Dbq Essay On Ancient Egypt

How did the Nile shape ancient Egypt? Egypt lasted for about 2,000 years. The first pharaoh to ever rule over Egypt began his rule in 2920 BCE. The people of Egypt paid their taxes in wheat, and wheat was their main export. So wheat was like their money. Irrigation was the way they got water to their crops it was the only way for farms that weren't on the shore of the Nile to get water to their otherwise dry land. The Nile shaped ancient Egypt in the forms of settlement distribution, economics, and their spiritual beliefs. The Nile affected ancient Egypt’s settlement distribution. Settlement distribution is where the people settled across the land. The majority of ancient Egyptians settled on and around the Nile. (Document A) The Nile was the only reliable source of water in Egypt, and it held an abundance of fertile land around its edges. By settling there they were able to use the water to, farm, bathe, drink, and clean, amongst many other things. People needed to settle near fresh water because everything else in Egypt was dry barren desert. Where they settled was also surrounded by natural barriers like the Sahara Desert, the …show more content…
The Nile was the center of Egypt’s seasons. There was Akhet the flood season, Peret the planting and growing season, and there was Shemu the harvest season. (Document B) The seasons also governed when the majority of the population would do their required government work. Egypt’s population was roughly one million and then around 95% of ancient Egypt’s population worked as farmers. (Document B) Since wheat was their main export and what they used to pay taxes, farming was a very successful job to have. The Nile helped with the export and trade that Egypt had. The nile was also easy to sail on since the water flowed north and the wind blew south, so no matter which way the Egyptians needed to travel they could have help by the elements. (Document