In regards to the Criminal Justice academic catalog I understand the policies and procedures addressed in the catalog. The policies and procedures are pretty much standard as with employment policies and procedures as far as grievances being filed, records being made available to a third party, following the Title VII Civil Rights Act in regards to discrimination of any kind and the monitoring of computers and emails. I also understand the policies and procedures based upon Bethel’s regulations in regards to the admission process, the graduation process, academic probation, appealing grades and plagiarism. In Bethel University’s Criminal Justice Catalog from 2012 states If a student is unsure of any policy or procedure should seek clarification.…
Introduction Over the years, much has been done in order to improve law enforcement decision making. As a result, evidence-based policing was developed. Evidence-based policing (EBP) is defined as "the use of the best available research on the outcomes of police work to implement guidelines and evaluate agencies, units, and officers"(Schmalleger, 2015). This means that there is research being conducted about police procedures in order to allow police officers to better understand what they are doing right and wrong, which then leads to more effective police work. In other words, evidence-based policing uses research into everyday police procedures to evaluate current practices and to guide officers in future decision making (Schmalleger, 2015).…
One issue raised is the argument concerning the practice of racial profiling as a law enforcement tactic. It assesses the use of race as a targeting factor in assisting police in apprehending criminals. One major issue raised is the fact that that race is a targeting factor when police arrest offenders. Punishment is often justified as an instrument in the prevention of future crimes. Assessing the issue using a Utilitarian as well as Retributivist point of view the argument for racial profiling is the fact that the use of racial profiling as a targeting factor helps the police to apprehend more criminals is a weak argument.…
As crime rates have continued to decline, especially in the recent years, criminal justice policy continues increase, therefore, leading to new social problems, such as a growth in the prison population, increased expenditures, and lengthier prison sentences. Over these decades, however, there clearly has been a cause for concern about the lack of accountability and evidence based practice in criminal justice policy in which is needed in order to justify these new social problems and the significant increases in the criminal justice system. Despite these calls for greater accountability and evidence based policy, a large gap continues to remain between these ideals and the realization of them (Mears, 2010). Evidently, these issues are in…
To improve this I believe transparency between the departments that work closely may help clear any barrier of information and improve…
As of 2013 the Serious Crime Agency changed into the National Crime Agency, however despite this change their aims and goals are the same, and they both do the same things within the UK to minimise organised crime. The NCA work to minimise organised crime which is a threat to our national security, national crime ruins lives and costs the UK over £20 billion each year. Most people may think that organised crime is distant within their lives, however it affects everyone. Organised crime involves sexual exploitation of children, to the smuggling of illegal firearms, cyber-crime, human trafficking and even modern slavery, this is just an insight on what the NCA deals with and that these crimes are everywhere. When they are faced with threats such…
The beginning of intelligence-led policing introduced a new paramount into the ideologies of crime control and policing practices. This style of policing gathers evidence to improve crime prevention and detection, better distribute the use of resources for police, improve effectiveness and enhance partnerships. Although for the philosophy’s of intelligence policing to be effective, decision makers need a critical understanding of the intelligence model to make a positive impact on the criminal environment. This essay will evaluate the research of intelligence-led policing and closely analyse the Australian Federal Policies adaption to its ideals through the use of scholarly articles, AFP corporate plans and annual reports while evaluating the…
Legitimacy focuses on perceptions regarding the board’s fairness, thoroughness, and objectivity in its operation. In New York City (Brooks, 1973) and Philadelphia (Terrill, 1988; West, 1988), police officers rallied against the formation of civilian review. These displays of police activism were due to police officers’ perceptions that the board did not have the characteristics necessary to implement a fair, objective, and thorough process (Kerstetter, 1985a; Lohman and Misner, 1973; Ruchelman, 1973). Despite the overwhelming evidence of police dislike of civilian review, several studies indicate that such perceptions are not that rigid. (Halpern, 1974; Perez, 1978).…
But despite criminal profiling being used in complex investigations, and in a number of jurisdictions, as expert evidence in criminal trials, it hasn’t been proved to be an exact science. This paper will explore evidence for and against criminal profiling by looking at the essence of criminal profiling, the concerns, and the success of criminal profiling.…
Police are constantly evolving, but certain advancements are infringing upon Americans Constitutional rights. In “Precognitive Police” by Henrick Karoliszyn, current police procedures are evaluated for their usefulness in today’s society. The entire article is indecisive. Karoliszyn starts the paper with strong evidence as to how these procedures are beneficial for society. He ends it, however, with contradictory information that causes the reader to be confused as to which way Karoliszyn stands.…
What is CompStat and Intelligence Led Policing? Intelligence led policing relies on a process of information gathering and data analysis that results in the development of actionable criminal intelligence (“Intelligence Led Policing”, 2014). It additionally includes strategies that join the best practices of community policing with law enforcement intelligence. This expands on the use of data and information to solve issues involving crime, homeland security, and quality of life. CompStat (short for computer comparison statistics) is an organizational management tool for departments to analyze crime (Godown, 2009).…
The Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Department (LASD) is the Sheriff’s Department in the United States (LASD 2017). The department has three duties, including patrolling the county, providing security for the courthouses, and the housing of inmates in the county jail system. Sheriffs do have a duty to serve and protect the community, nonetheless, they may also have their flaws. Not to mention, slightly more than a month ago, the Los Angeles Times posted an article about a rookie sheriff who was arrested for grand theft (Winton 2018).…
In the Frontline documentary Policing the Police, writer and historian Jelani Cobb investigates the problems facing the Newark Police department. The film specifically follows the gang unit whose main focus is getting guns off the street. In the background Cobb explains what he is witnessing and what he’s learning from it. Cobb explains how the police can only stop people with legal justification, but 75% of the time there was no legal justification. There is no trust between the members of society and the police and vice versa.…
The criminal justice system is made of rules that are in place to not only protect the victim and the convicted, but also the prosecution and the defense attorneys. The system is governed by these guidelines from the time a police officer suspects a crime all the way to the day the offender is released from prison. The steps for an individual to be convicted of a crime must start with the arrest, and fallow the process in order to the pre-trial, trial, and appeals. There are different guidelines that apply to state and federal cases. To effectively understand the criminal justice process a person must start at the bottom and follow the progression of the charge.…
It is a capital mistake to theorize before one has data. Insensibly one begins to twist facts to suit theories, instead of theories to suit facts’ (Holmes, 2009). Criminal Investigation is a very critical aspect of the Justice System and the wider society in general. For a number of years now, the international media have been criticizing severely the handling of criminal investigations. Some of the issues that have been highlighted are flawed police investigations, which has led to miscarriages of justice (Rossmo, 2009).…