Divine Justice In Dante's Inferno

Improved Essays
Dante Alighieri’s Inferno explores the vastness of hell while illustrating his political, religious, and artistic beliefs. In Canto 15, he comes across the Sodomites walking through fiery rain in the Seventh Circle, one of which he recognizes as his friend and mentor Brunetto Latini. Dante’s encounter with Brunetto emphasizes his religious belief in the righteousness of God while clarifying that although Florentine politics are important, religion is his primary motivator. At first glance, Brunetto’s appearance is like many of Dante’s periodic mentions of his friends, mentors, and enemies- either relatively meaningless or to shed some point on his hate for the Black Guelphs (those who exiled him from Florence) or likeness for the White Guelphs on his side. Brunetto was a Guelph writer who also spent many years in exile and wrote allegorical journeys that greatly inspired Dante to write The Divine Comedy.
The structure and tone of the passage reveals a greater point on the nature and equality of God’s love for man. Although other people in the story have been friends, Brunetto’s encounter is unique because
…show more content…
There is no evidence that Brunetto was a Sodomite, he was married with several children in his life, yet he is placed deep down in hell despite Dante’s great admiration for him. Dante exclaims to Brunetto, “you taught me how man makes himself eternal; and while I live, my gratitude for that must always be apparent in my words” (Dante XV. 85-87). If he wanted to, Dante could place Brunetto in Paradiso, even in Purgatorio, but he does not. His decision to place someone he cares for and respects deeply, both personally and politically, in the Seventh circle of hell shows that this text goes beyond political anger or grudges, that every type of person sins and God is the only being that can rightfully

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    There punishments was that they were in two mobs. One mob hurled weights at each other while they were chanting “Why do you hoard?” “Why you waste?” The other mob tore each other limb from limb in the Styx. People you will find in this level of hell are the priests, cardinals, bishops and the clergy.…

    • 122 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    And that was Dante the Author who chose him to represent the third circle of Hell. But still, up till this point in Hell, Dante is sympathetic to the sinners and feels sorry for their sufferings. However, Dante starts to lose some of his compassion beginning with fifth circle – Anger. Here, the wrathful are fighting each other, and Dante, was attacked by one of them, and had nothing to do, but to defend himself. His behavior and his action…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the Inferno, Dante Alegheri uses his relationship with Virgil, his sympathy towards the lustful, and his punishments of Caiaphas and the clergymen to reflect on his personal criticisms of human reason, his definition of good and evil, and man's responsibility.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Pietro della Vigna, a character from Dante’s “Divine Comedy” is the focal point of this paper. Pietro’s introduced in the Inferno Canto XIII, corresponding to the Second Ring of the Seventh Circle of Hell. Of all characters that I have come across in the Divine Comedy, Pietro to me is extremely significant as he does not claim that he was wrongfully punished in hell but worries of being recognized as an unfaithful person in the world. The concept of this paper surrounds the idea of Pietro and Dante’s interactions in the Divine Comedy and how they benefit from their coinciding experiences.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Inferno by Dante Alighieri is a 14th century novel composed of different ideas of justice for crimes. The story takes place in hell which is a funnel-shaped and composed of nine unique circles (49). Each circle is created for punishment for a particular sin, and as an individual goes higher, the punishment becomes worse (49). After reading the story, readers realize that there is a tremendous difference in justice for crimes during the 14th century and justice for crimes today in the 20th century. Although no sin is greater than any other, there are different punishments for each crime.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dante asks two important questions that still can help him relate to the people of today. One question is: is it hell to be trapped with the person that you love? The other is: what does hell look like and who is going to end up there? Dante is still a master at voicing his opinion of these questions and he allowed for others to come to their own conclusions as…

    • 1048 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, Dante the character is often seen throughout the book feeling sympathy and pity for the sinners in hell. Dante does this as a moral strategy to get the reader to feel what he wants them to feel. In having Dante the character show such humane emotions initially…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dante Alighieri who was a prominent Italian author of the 14th century wrote Inferno to give insight on the society of Florence as the 14th century was notorious for its corrupt governments and rivals among groups of people. As being called the The Cautionary Tale, Inferno can be relevant today as it serves as a message of people committing sin will be punished depending on the severity of their wrongdoings. Even though the poem exaggerates the punishments, it serves as a message that people will be punished in their crimes depending on how severe the crime is today. The Inferno is divided into Nine Circles of Hell.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This encounter occurs in the seventh circle of Hell, the circle reserved for sodomites. Dante’s work and thoughts were greatly inspired by this man, and now his soul is damned to eternity in Hell. If his mentor, whom he so greatly looked up to, could be a sinner, so too could Dante. The pilgrim asks Brunetto about the other sinners who he runs with. Brunetto responds, “In brief, let me tell you, all here were clerics and respected men of letters of great fame, all befouled in the world by one same sin.”…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to this Biblical concept, I believe that if sinners are required to work off their sin in purgatory, then sinners would in turn never make it to heaven. Therefore, because Dante conveys the idea that humans can actually repay God for the debts of their sin, Dante again directly challenges Biblical…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the existence of human beings on the earth, it is not clear that there is a distinction between physical body and soul of an individual, but many people across many cultures believe that there is a distinction between them. In a poem Inferno written by Dante Alighieri, the author creates a hierarchy between sins and punishment. The author explained the relationship between the sins of soul and the punishment it will receive in the hereafter. The dominant theme presented is the perfection of God and his decisions in justice. According to the author hell exists and it was created by God with the purpose of punishing sins.…

    • 1359 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dante separated from the church of Christianity when he completed his own hell. Dante also integrated the thought of humanism into his most famous written work, by including the concept of embracing talent during the Renaissance. For example, in the Foreword of Dante’s Inferno written by John Freccero, he explains that despite Dante’s position as a Christian poet, there is no suggestion of Christian mercy in his writings. Freccero states “In spite of Dante’s reputation as the greatest of Christian poets, there is no sign of Christian forgiveness in the Inferno.” (Freccero ix)…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Was Dante Trying to Scare the Hell Out of Us? (A discussion of how Dante’s The Inferno, is used as a moral propaedeutic) “Heaven would be wonderful, but it looks even more wonderful when there is also a threat of Hell. People probably believe in Heaven more when they have just been threatened with Hell.”…

    • 2199 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What is greed? The most common distinction pertains to a strong and selfish desire for something, such as wealth or power. The question is, what kind of person would intentionally succumb to such a malicious concept? The notion itself appears in countless works of literature, from fiction and non-fiction alike, and stands as an extremely prominent theme that has been featured in countless collected works. However, regardless of its commonality, greed is still a sinful conception that many men and women have submitted to in both literature and life.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rebecca Adams DeVaney-Lovinguth World Literature I 3 May 2016 Dante’s Inferno Dante Alighieri is the author of The Divine Comedy, which is considered as a literary epic scale. This is characterized among the central texts that have been presumed from the Western literature and it is described as the unique and largest poem during the middle ages. Dante is considered as an activist, writer, and theologian who were born around 1625 in Florence and his literary works have always been used over the years in diverse directives. The historical context portrayed from the poem has discussed several aspects regarding the Christian and some experiences that have been encountered from the religious beliefs.…

    • 1705 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays