Dance Of The Eunuchs Analysis

Improved Essays
“The Dance of the Eunuchs”: A Stigmatized View and Search for Identity among Transgender in India
The oxford English dictionary defines identity as: “the sameness of a person or thing at all times or in all circumstances, the condition or fact that a person or thing is itself and not something else.”
The psychological definition as given by Erik H. Erikson states that: “identity (ego identity) is the feeling based on two observations: the observation of a consistency and continuity of self, and the observation, that others recognize this continuity and consistency too.” “In the social jungle of human existence there in no Feeling of being alive without a sense of identity”
-Erik Erikson
In this
…show more content…
From this whole encompassment our area of concentration is the eunuchs. The word “Eunuch” is derived from the Greek word ‘eunoukhos’, which means "bedroom guard." According to history - “a eunuch was a man whose job was to guard the bedroom door of a royal woman to protect her. These guards were castrated to make them less threatening to the women they guarded.”
Their existence in the Indian culture spans since times immemorial, they have been mentioned in the Vedas and other ancient Hindu scriptures. But in the modern India their treatment is such that it has led them to search for their identity in a society which is quite nonchalant about their reality at the moment.
Their inner frustration and insecurity of not being recognized as part of our society is outstandingly depicted by kamala das in her poem – “the dance of the eunuchs”.
“It was hot, so hot before the eunuchs came
To dance, wide skirts going round and round cymbals
Richly clashing and anklets jingling, jingling, Jingling.
Beneath the fiery gulmohar, with long braids flying, dark eyes flashing, they danced and
They dance, oh; they danced till they
…show more content…
The heat depicts the hopelessness and bareness of their life. The mention of the fiery gulmohar aggravates to the heat already present. They dance in a frenzied fashion; this madness in their dance portrays their maddened frustration. Their hysteric movements which kamala das has compared to “convulsions” suggest the emptiness of their life, a life where there is absence of love. Clad in jewelry and covered with veneers of makeup they hide their reality full of bareness and stifled desires.
“Their voices were harsh, their songs melancholy...”
The eunuchs have manly voices and sing sad songs that reveal the clamor in their hearts. Their appearance described by the poet is that of something rotten, indicating their inner voids have made them half dead, this picture of degeneration implies to our outlook towards them.
The gory image of “dust in the attics and the urine of lizards and mice” show the mindset of our society towards the eunuchs and how they are just a scene of revulsion in our

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Identity: noun, the fact of being who or what a person or thing is and the characteristics determining this. The definition of identity is as stated above, but what specific characteristics determine who a person is? People often believe that identity is influenced by one’s physical features and outward appearance. However, throughout Mark Twain’s book The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson, identity is found to be more than outward appearance; identity is mainly formed by one’s upbringing and values because that dictates the way one lives. The lives of characters Thomas Driscoll and Valet de Chambre show how important one’s early life and morals are to one’s identity.…

    • 1208 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is quite a complex term. There are different types of identity including ethnic, national, personal, sexual and many others. Every person has a unique perception of reality, which forms there way of thinking and personal views. Identity pursues everyone throughout his or her life, and defines how we are perceived by others, as well as how others are perceived by us. Variety of different identities makes our world diverse, and makes each person distinctive.…

    • 373 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One way to distinguish a person from the billions of other people in the world is by looking into their ethnicity. Ethnicity may be simplified as just a person’s origin, but arguments have been made that there is more to the world. Joane Nagel, author of “Constructing Ethnicity”, writes about what makes up the word ethnicity along with its uses in social and political spectrums. According to Diffen.com an ethnic group or ethnicity is a population group whose members identify with each other on the basis of common nationality or shared cultural traditions. Ethnicity and race often get mixed up.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    External Identity Factors

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages

    External Factors and Identity The Webster Dictionary definition of Identity is, “the distinguishing character or personality of an individual.” Many things influence our identity. Not all of them are good or positive. Our identities make us who we are and how we live our life.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I felt the temperature drop from the tropical heat to a cold breeze in the area we were going to stop; a trickle of water running down a wall in the new area fell into the silence with an ominous manner. Then a sudden splash of water soaked the group ahead of ours and masked an object with heavy steps that darted out. “Garahhhaka,” the same hair-lifting tone that had massacred the field of people shrieked. The creature was hungry and had been hunting us all the way.…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because of issues of confidentiality, you either have to be next of kin, or obtain powers of attorney or guardianship. ques 7. explain the links between identity,self image and self esteem In short, Identity is who you are, Self Image is how you see yourself and Self Esteem is how you feel about yourself. Your identity is what you think about yourself.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity and How It Is Shaped Identity is crafted and folded through many aspects of our lives. It is predominantly crafted from outside factors that are introduced to the person. For example, parenting is a huge factor in how somebody interprets and determines their identity. The atmosphere and environment overall is another big decider in the way someone turns out.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One’s identity is who they truly are as a person. People don’t define you. you define yourself. You define yourself with your actions, personality, and the roles you play in other people’s lives. At this point in my life I’m still trying to figure out who I am.…

    • 408 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While identity begins with a foundation at birth through genetics, like ethnicity, that are given without choice, identity is a multi-faceted, shaped by responses to trial and tribulations and the environmental circumstances. With all the cultures of the world comes the stereotypes that are paired with them, now whether an individual’s response is to live by and follow them or not is what helps create his or her identity. Robin D. G. Kelley, a black professor and author, has two black parents, and grew up facing the trial of dealing with the common black stereotype. In Kelley’s essay “The People In Me” he elaborates on how he grew up saying, “[His] mother never fit the ‘black momma’ media image” breaking out from the stereotype and carving her own identity in her environment…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Identity and Relationship to Canadian and Indigenous Peoples Histories Burcu Yaylamis EDU 211 Aboriginal Education and the Context for Professional Engagement Dr. Noella Steinhauer University of Alberta Identity is the condition or character as to who a person or what a thing is; the qualities, beliefs that distinguish or identify a person or thing. Everyone is different in their own unique way. Our identity depends on self of belonging to nation, religion, culture and family. Also identity can be defined in terms of personality, appearance, beliefs and choices.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is defined as knowing who someone is and the qualities that makes a person different. Understanding and accepting ones’ identity is an issue many individuals have difficulty with. To this day, individuals will attempt to fulfill certain roles while suppressing their personal needs and wants. Coming to terms with one’s identity is a strenuous and satisfying process. The theme of identity can be found in many films and narratives.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A dictionary defines ‘Identity’ as “the condition of being oneself or itself, and not another.” William Shakespeare once wrote, “We know what we are, but not what we may be.” Gandhi preached, “The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.” Everyone who is born into this world spends everyday of their lives discovering themselves; discovering their identity. When we depart this world, we all leave behind our own sense of identity and any commentary we see fit to describe it.…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Be yourself.” I have heard this phrase hundreds of times throughout my life. However, how can you ask someone to be their self if you do not explain to them what that truly means? Being true to who you are, or your identity, is not easy; it requires confidence and a sense of pride about who you are and who you want to be. Our identities are constantly changing based on the people we meet and the experiences we encounter.…

    • 1105 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thou shalt present me as a eunuch to him. It may be worth thy pains, for I can sing And speak to him in many sorts of music That will allow me very worth his service (I.ii.56-62).…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is defined as “the qualities, beliefs, etc., that make a particular person or group different from others” (Merriam-Webster). Knowing someone’s identity tells you what decisions they will make, but not what their identity will be in the future. The following quote exemplifies the changing of identity over time, “We know what we are, but know not what we may be” (Shakespeare). A person’s identity gives them the ability to respond to situations in the present, but not in the future under different circumstances.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays