As Martin Luther King Jr. wrote in his 1963 “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.” In his letter, King described his tactics for the Civil Rights movement in the Southern United States, where he believed a great injustice was occurring. However, different geographic regions of the US suffered from different types of racism; some places, such as Chicago, were plagued with less structural forms of racism, particularly in comparison with the Jim Crow South. While some parts of King’s letter are applicable to regions of America with de facto, or non-legal, segregation, there are some tenets of King’s strategy which did not translate to these regions. This paper argues that, while King’s methods were effective against the obvious and enumerated racism of the South, the subtle and social racism of the North proved less receptive to King’s ideas, particularly in comparison to other political strategies.…