Cystic Fibrosis Research Paper

Decent Essays
Cystic Fibrosis was first discovered in 1938 by Dr. Dorothy Hansine Andersen, she described the characteristics of the disease of the pancreas, lungs, and other organs, but this was not much information to go on from. She later discovered more information on Cystic Fibrosis in 1949, she found out it was caused by a recessive mutant gene. Cystic Fibrosis(CF) is a thick and sticky mucus that clogs the airways, making it hard to breathe and causing damage. It is caused by a defect in a gene that changes a specific protein that regulates the movement of salt in and out of cells at birth. In order for someone to be diagnosed with CF, the child would need to get one copy of the gene from both parents. This results in sticky mucus being in the digestive, …show more content…
Some of the symptoms include salty-skin, heavy coughing, shortness of breath and frequent lung infections such as bronchitis and pneumonia. As well as this, there may be bowel problems and may be a lack of growth or weight gain in those who have CF. Also, some of those who are diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis may have infertility and will not be able to produce children.

People have different ways of coping with Cystic Fibrosis. The most important thing to do is to know about it. Learning more about Cystic Fibrosis can help in stressful times and also when someone tries to misinform you on something you know what it actually is and tell them. Support groups also work for patients and families. As well as physical problematic symptoms, there are some that are more mental and harder to see in the parent of a child with CF. Dealing with someone in the family who has Cystic Fibrosis can cause depression or anxiety to the caretaker. If the caretaker is having anxiety or depression it may also affect how they take care of their family member. This can affect that because the caretaker may not be in the right state of mind. A lot of parents that have children with CF may go through depression, anxiety or even both. The issue of a parent having symptoms of anxiety or depression is that they may have a harder time taking care of their child because they won't be in the right

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Both of the parents have to be heterozygous which means that they are one part dominant and one part recessive. This means that they have a 25% chance of having a child with CF. Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects multi organs of the body, but most commonly it affects the lungs the most. Respiratory tract infections are the most common infection that occurs in patients that have CF. The biggest thing with the respiratory tract infections is that as the years pass the person’s lung function starts to deteriorate, as the infection reocur.…

    • 1413 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Website: http://www.wsvn.com/story/26299941/camps-take-cystic-fibrosis-patients-surfing Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic-disease that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up in the lungs, digestive tract, and continues throughout other areas of the body. Cystic fibrosis has signs and symptoms that differs, depending on how bad the disease affects someone. Cystic fibrosis varies through ages, it affects infants, teenagers, and young adults, but is mostly found in white people.…

    • 378 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People who are prone to delta F508 mutation tend to have more critical symptoms of cystic fibrosis because of the lack of chloride ion transport, needed to control the thin layer of mucus that can be removed by the cilia lining the lungs and organs. The lack of chloride ion transport causes a thick mucus layer that the cilia can not remove, which in result traps bacteria causing disease. The chloride channels are to let chloride out of the epithelium cells. Someone who does that have cystic fibrosis the channels will open a fair amount of times in order to keep it balanced inside and outside of the cells,…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis Part 1 Jenna Saline Kaplan University Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic condition that has an affect on many organs of the patient. This disease will ultimately lead to fatal impairment of the lungs. It is most common to see Cystic Fibrosis diagnosed from early childhood to young teens. Cystic Fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disorder in which both gene alleles must be mutated for the disease to be expressed (Ignatavicius and Workman, 2013). As every person is unique, the severity of the effects from CF will vary from person to person.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis was discovered by Dr. Lap-Chee Tsui, Manuel Buchwald and Jack Riordan. Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disease, and it is estimated that one in every 3,600 children born in Canada will have Cystic Fibrosis (Cystic Fibrosis Canada). After the gene was discovered doctors were able to start mutilating the gene, and finding more out about it (25 Years Later: The Impact of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene Discovery). As of today, there still is no cure for Cystic Fibrosis.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A prolapsed rectum and intestinal obstruction may be other symptoms of the gastrointestinal. Swelling of the sinuses in the nose is common. Nasal polyps or growths can be a symptom. The lungs are the most affected because of the sticky and thick mucus. The mucus increases infection, decreases the ability to defend it, inflammation, swelling, and inflammation and irritation of lung tissue.…

    • 413 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, they can pass the faulty CFTR gene to their children. The image below shows how two parents who are both CF carriers can pass the faulty CFTR gene to their children. Cystic fibrosis affects both males and females and people from all racial and ethnic groups. However, the disease is most common among Caucasians of Northern European…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Genetics of Cystic fibrosis Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in the CFTR gene. CFTR gene is located on human chromosome 7. An infant must inherit 2 copies of a defective Cystic fibrosis (CF) gene (one copy from each parent) for the infant to be able to have the disease. If the infant inherit only one copy will be considered as CF carrier and will not have the disease. CFTR is a glycoprotein and consist of 1480 amino acids.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cystic Fibrosis are known to be a recessive disorder, meaning that both parents must a carrier of the gene in order to pass on the defective gene to any of their children in order to get the disease. If the faulty gene is inherited by one of the children, he or she will also be a carrier of the gene. Being a carrier of the disease will not affect the carrier, but the gene can be passed down to their children. This essay will address the biological basis and symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis, the treatments and/or management of this disease, and the issues, controversies regarding genetic screening. (University of Utah | Health Sciences, 2015) 1.…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Doctors can detect Cystic Fibrosis in unborn children with the use of modern technology. Symptoms of CF include poor weight gain and growth, breathlessness, lung infections and other complications. CF can affect the body in many different ways, it mostly alter the respiratory and digestive systems of the body. Mucus is thin and moist so that it can easily flow through passageways.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    CF is an autosomal recessive gene disorder caused by mutations in a pair of genes located on chromosome 7.1 There are thousands of combinations of gene mutations that can lead to a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. These are referred to as cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR).1 Cystic fibrosis affects about 30,000 children and adults in the United States, and about 70,000 worldwide per the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation.1 Cystic fibrosis does not just affect the respiratory system, it also encompasses other body systems. These include exocrine gland function, pancreas insufficiency, high chloride concentrations in the sweat, kidneys, liver, and intestines. Cystic fibrosis patients also have abnormalities in sodium and chloride production which aids in the dysfunction of the mucociliary transport…

    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the article, Young People Living with Cystic Fibrosis: An Insight to their Subjective Experience, Kathryn Badlan says, "Dealing with cystic fibrosis is a complex task and in reality there are many factors involved in coming to terms with living with this time-consuming disease." (Badlan 269) There are many things that have to be done with CF. People with CF have to take their medicine every day, do their treatments, keep up with doctor visits, and manage their health. According to Judy Monroe, "Also, teens with cystic fibrosis often take a lot of medicine and use inhalers.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    It is very common in our society with 1200 of the 70,000 affected worldwide living in Ireland (Cystic Fibrosis Ireland, 2014). CF causes the body to produce thick sticky mucus that blocks the lungs and causes lung infections. CF also stops the body for producing pancreatic enzymes which are necessary for breaking down and absorbing food. There are various symptoms of CF including, salty skin, persistent coughing often with phlegm, lung infections, shortness of breath, poor growth and weight gain and heavy stools or difficulty with bowel movements (Cystic Fibrosis Ireland, 2014). CF is caused by a gene that is passed from parent to child.…

    • 2133 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To diagnose patients with cystic fibrosis, one or more of many available tests can be used. The most common tests are the ‘heel prick tests’, ‘sweat tests’ and ‘carrier testing’. The heel prick test is used to try to detects many various conditions with one of them being cystic fibrosis. This test has been made compulsory for all newborn babies since 1986. Although this is one of the most used methods to detect not only cystic fibrosis but also other conditions, it is not always able to detect everything.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mucus, in a nonaffected individual, is thin and slick and protects the lining of many organs and tissues. Cystic fibrosis causes the body to over produce abnormally sticky and thick mucus, damaging organs and blocking the lungs. It may cause severe breathing issues and create and environment for bacteria to infect the lungs. Cystic fibrosis was discovered in 1938 by Dr. Dorothy Anderson and after more visibility, the disease prompted the creation of the National Cystic Fibrosis Research Foundation in 1955. The disease is genetic, currently cureless, extremly dangerous, and mainly concentrated in white populations.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays