Cyprinodon Diabolis

Decent Essays
Cyprinodon diabolis also known as The Devils Hole pupfish is a well-known little fish that lives in Devils hole in Nevada a very hot and dry state. These fish are known to be one of the world’s most vulnerable fish. It is known to many in the science community that this species has less than 400 adults. They all live in a cavern like area in Devils Hole. Devils hole is a small body of water that opened up 60,000 years ago. (Riggs & Decon,2004) Researchers have some confusion as to when the pupfish actually colonized in Devils Hole. It is strange to some that this one little fish lives in isolation in this one hole in this one spot. Reed and Stockwell Authors of Evaluating an icon of population persistence: the Devil's Hole pupfish did some evaluations of the fish using data from the 1970s on counts of pupfish and they estimated how long it would take for the species to become extinct. They were using this data to find out if the species had persisted for 10,000 years or more. The first thing that Reed and Stockwell did was to study the species and get some background information. This is key …show more content…
The pupfish has such low diversity and population size it probably will not persist very long into the future. Because of this Reed and Stockwell do not believe that this is a good reason for protecting species with small populations. One idea mentioned in the paper is that Native Americans in the area may have put the pupfish into Devils hole, It was noted that they may have been a food source for some, this seems strange since the fish are very small.(Sada & Vinyard, 2002) The conclusion here is that the pupfish is not a case of unusual isolated persistence, although it is noteworthy that they have persisted this

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Case Study: San Pablo Bay The California clapper rail (Rallus longirostris obsoletus) is a subspecies of clapper rail that has a range that encompasses the marshes of San Francisco estuary, tidal marshes in south San Francisco Bay, and small populations widely distributed in the San Pablo Bay and Suisun Marsh (Sacremento Fish & Wildlife Office, 2015). California clapper rails prefer to nest in lower saline wetland zones near tidal sloughs and where cordgrass is abundant. They also require shallow water and mudflats with sparse vegetation. The California clapper rail has been on the federal endangered species list since 1970 and the state endangered species list since 1971. The highest densities of California clapper rails have historically…

    • 183 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Trout population has been fluctuating. Some people say the Trout population has been changing because of pollution, but in this essay I will explain that the Sea Lamprey are causing the fluctuation. The Sea Lamprey are causing the trout population to change negatively because of population, the lamprey are an invasive species, and they are better adapted to their environment. Firstly, the Sea Lamprey fluxuater the Trout population because the population is unstable.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Seal Hunt Research Paper

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There are very few national debates within the country of Canada that are as prominent as the arguments surrounding the Atlantic seal hunt. The seal hunt is a traditional event that happens annually in the Atlantic provinces of Canada which takes place in the early spring of the year. This annual hunt provides a significant source of income to many of the residents in the Atlantic provinces (Sanger, 1998). The large debate surrounding the topic of the seal hunt is due to the fact that many people believe that the hunt is inhuman and should be stopped. The other side of this debate is that the hunt is not only humane but is also important to the Atlantic provinces and therefore should continue (Vaughan, 2009).…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Round Goby

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The data shows that once the round goby was introduced to the ecosystem the native species began to decline. The four native species in lab were perch, bass, bluegill, and walleye. Each species had to use a different utensil to collect food. The perch used one plastic spoon, the bass used two knives, the bluegill used one fork, and the walleye used two forks. In graph one it is shown that the smallmouth bass still survived greatly even with the round goby in the ecosystem.…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    People can come from different walks of life with different ideas in mind, and have unexpected similarities. This applies to Charles Darwin and Jane Austen. Charles Darwin, the author of The Origin of Species studies biology and Jane Austen, the author of Pride and Prejudice studies life from a psychologist and sociologist point of view. Both authors touch very different subjects in their books. However, they have unexpected similarities that is discovered in their books.…

    • 799 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Depriving California Seals of their Home In the article “Harbor Seals in the Children’s Pool,” the author writes about different opinions for keeping harbor seals in the children pool or chasing them away. The author gives examples of people who agree to keep the seals the seals and their reasons, and other who don’t agree and their sights and aspects. The author shows us the two sides of the issue as positive and negative effects of keeping the children’s Beach as a rookery for California Seals. In my opinion, I agree to keep the seals at La Jolla’s children Pool Beach for many positive effects.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Effects of Hatcheries on Wild Salmon Populations Salmonids are perhaps one of the most prominent fish in freshwater systems such as streams and lakes. Their success can be widely attributed to their anadromous lifestyle. However, despite their success, salmonid populations are on a continuous decline. Many species such as Pacific Salmon in Washington, Oregon, and California are critically endangered, while some are threatened with extinction due to several different factors (Moyle and Cech, 2004). In the wild, habitat destruction and land transformation of salmonid spawning locations have detrimentally affected wild populations.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake Bay Food Chain

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This is a paper about a the Chesapeake Bay and how its food chain works, what the roles of the organisms are, the possible effects of a decrease in population of the algae, plants, and animals, also the possible causes for this and why as well as the preventions being done against this as well as the fixing of them. Also what else could be done or should be done about the issue. That is the main topic and subject this paper is gonna talk about. There are many organisms within the Chesapeake Bay food chain and they allow a well surviving, well healthy environment, and without these little tiny or maybe big organisms this life and environment for them as an ecosystem will fail and could cause a problem of a becoming of overabundant of algae and cause many problems starting with killing off of oxygen and reducing of it which would cause a reduction of sunlight with the reduction of…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The overfishing of the Nisqually River and transformation of tidal flats into farmland by colonists, nearly drove Chinook Salmon to extinction. The efforts of the Nisqually tribe to restore the natural habitat and the establishment of the Clear Creek Hatchery has prevented them from becoming extinct. In order to restore the Nisqually River there were political battles that had to be fought. The results of the restoration project has shown the extent of nature's resilience, leaving hope that we may be able to successfully restore the environment in areas in an effort to renew the resources we have depleted. Unfortunately, the success of the Salmon are still dependant upon the hatchery; however, there has been an increase in wild Salmon in the river.…

    • 1503 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    If you’re a swimmer or other recreational user of Lake Ontario, you might want to hang up your jet ski, put away your flippers, or find another beach for your summertime activities. Local marine biologists who specialize in the Great Lakes and surrounding waterways recently released a startling statement regarding Lake Ontario, saying there may be a bull shark population on the rise. In late summer of 2015, scientists released roughly a dozen bull sharks into Lake Ontario in order to curb the grass carp numbers. The grass carp, an invasive species to the area, has caused many problems to fishers and the endemic species of the Great Lakes, not to mention upsetting the natural order of the ecosystem.…

    • 293 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Porcupine Puffer Fish is also known as the Balloon Fish, Blow Fish and the Globe Fish. This fish is slow in its movement and it can be found in its thousands in their natural habitat. The Porcupine Puffer Fish has very few predators. This is because it has 3 major defenses that help to keep it safe. They are: the ability to secrete dangerous toxin that make it difficult to eat it.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, as I got farther along in the reading, I began to think that Stephen Gould’s purpose was to inform us of three reasons that could account for the extinction of dinosaurs. I believe that the purpose of this article was informative, as Gould wasn’t trying to entertain or persuade us to do anything. Stephen Gould was giving detailed facts on why each of the three theories were good or bad hypotheses. In my opinion, I believe that Gould did an excellent job in informing his readers and was successful in achieving his purpose because the intent can easily be detected in the reading. Throughout the essay, Gould made several valuable points that I agree with.…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kurlansky effectively weaves facts that let readers intuitively felt how the COD gradually became extinct, driven by human greed. The cod fish had played a significant role in the economics, policies, diplomacy, and development of many countries and societies. Therefore, the conflict of fishing territories and rights always accompanied with cod fishing. Kurlansky also traces these hostilities through short history tales that are easily absorbed and understood. The most interesting thing is in the book's final…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Effects of Shark Finning An ecosystem is an environment in which a community of organisms live in. Our ecosystem is threatened by a numerous of things. If the ecosystem is put off balance or destroyed, it could disrupt the food chain and cause several shortages. The act of shark finning is one of these factors disrupting our ecosystem.…

    • 2517 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    These small killers have a really large mouth and claws, which they use to strip their prey. They are very aggressive. Eating anything their size or smaller including small fish. This limits the food sources for the larger fish leading to a decrease in population of native species. The best way to control this invasive species is to be knowledgeable of the waters in which you roam.…

    • 1141 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays