Cyclothymic Case Study

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The diagnostic criteria for cyclothymic disorder fits the case study of Rachel a fifteen year old girl. From the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (American Psychiatric Association, 2013 ), cyclothymic disorder can be described as: “The essential feature of cyclothymic disorder is a chronic, fluctuating mood disturbance involving numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and periods of depressive symptoms that are distinct from each other.” Cyclothymic disorder is experienced more days than not and must occur over a duration of one year in adolescence.
Rachel fits the diagnostic criteria for early onset as her family first seeked treatment at the age of seven. At that time the symptoms of restlessness, impulsivity, and distractibility were only discussed as her mother thought her other symptoms were normal or considered “good phases.” It is common that individuals with cyclothymic disorder seek treatment, because of their peers. Rachel’s mother currently feels her medication
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From the case study, Rachel was perceived to be in a cognitive state but wary and sad. She denied experiencing psychotic symptoms, confusion, and suicidal and homicidal thoughts. This information further supports her diagnosis for cyclothymic disorder. Now that Rachel’s diagnosis has been understood, it is important to find out what treatment options are available. Provided that Rachel’s family does not understand her cycling moods family therapy is highly recommended. Once the family can come together as a support system real efforts for change can be made. In addition, family members may need extra support to help rebuild their relationship with Rachel. Together they can work on developing problem-solving skills and improve overall

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