Cushing's Disease Research Paper

common endocrine disorder is known as adrenal insufficiency. This is where the adrenal gland releases too little of cortisol or aldosterone. Addison’s disease is a type of adrenal insufficiency. Symptoms likely include fatigue, upset stomach, dehydration, and skin changes. Cushing’s Disease is another endocrine issue. It is caused by an overactive adrenal gland. Some symptoms include obesity and increased thirst. It is common in children who take corticosteroids. Hyperthyroidism is another common issue that relates to the thyroid. It is caused by an overactive thyroid that releases too much hormone. It can cause weight loss, nervousness, and sweating. Hypothyroidism is a disorder in which a person’s thyroid gland does not produce enough hormones. Some symptoms may include feeling cold, dry skin, and constipation. It may be caused by an autoimmune disorder, radiation treatment, or surgical removal of the thyroid. …show more content…
The pancreas is a gland that is located in human’s abdomens. It is an integral part of digestion and releases hormones and enzymes such as insulin which help in breaking down food. It has an endocrine function because it releases several things directly into the bloodstream and it ranges from 6-8 inches long. It also has an exocrine function where it releases pancreatic fluids with several enzymes to help digest food. The thymus gland is not only an endocrine gland, but also an immune system organ. It helps with the creation of T cells, very important white blood cells. It is triangular organ located in the mediastinum of the thoracic cavity superior and anterior to the heart. This gland releases T cells into the bloodstream which helps protect the body. The pineal gland releases melatonin, which helps maintain a steady sleep cycle and regulates reproductive hormones. It is a pine cone shaped organ located at the center of the brain. Melatonin secretion of melatonin is dictated mainly by