Cultural Divisions Of The Arctic

Improved Essays
The four basic cultural divisions of the Arctic consisted of the Unangan, Yup’ik, and 2 types of Inuit. The Arctic is a very harsh environment, so these tribes had to learn to live with the cold, and have strong self-reliance, cooperation, modesty, self-control, and share with others.
The Unangan lived in large, permanent communities located on the Aleutian Islands. This was a relatively warm environment. Their main food resource consisted of sea mammals and fish. They are different from the Yup’ik and Inuit in that they had their own language, technology, economy, and the absence of dogs.
The Yup’ik lived in southern and central Alaska. Their climate consisted of a subarctic coastal and forest environment. In the summer, they lived in skin

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    How would you like to learn some awesome facts about the Inuits and the Mi’Kmaq, well, this is the essay for you! In this essay you will learn some differences and similarities between the Inuits and the Mi’Kmaq. I will, explain to you why the differences are the differences and why the similarities are similarities between the Inuits and the Mi’Kmaq. In this paragraph I will, tell you One similarity for them and, I will explain why this is a similarity.…

    • 364 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Makah tribe of the coast and the Colville tribe of the plateau interacted with their environment differently to provide food, shelter, and clothing for their people. According to the recourse from the Encyclopedia Of Native Americans it declares that the coastal tribe used the Pacific Ocean for food more often than the plateau tribe did, for food the plateau tribe went to a location near the north west coast provided the colville with a rich and varied menu, their staple food was salmon and they ate the entire fish including the head. They often retrieved the salmon that died after spawning and ate those to. For food the coastal tribe, The centerpiece of makah diet was see mammals, especially whales, both men and women participated in the butchering of whales and every part of the whale was used for some purpose: tendons for instance were braided and dried for rope, and oil was extracted from the whale's blubber, among the makah people's favorite foods were a root called camas, which could only be obtained by trading with tribes from north who were able…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cordelia Dallam Mrs. Dwiggins Computers 9/19/14 The Alaskan Malamute The Alaskan Malamute is the largest and oldest of the Arctic sled dogs, they are the cousin to the Samoyed, Siberian Husky, and American Eskimo dog. Like the Husky they are sled dogs; though they aren’t designed to race but rather to carry large loads over long distances. They have always been used as sled dogs for heavy freighting in the Arctic.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    High Artic Relocation

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages

    And “the temperature was somewhat lower, and it did not seem to be important in the minds of the Inuit people anyway.” Clearly, Mr. Sivertz has no understanding of the differentiation between different indigenous groups, including Inuit natives. He also generally assumes that anything considered the geographic “north” (which is thousands of square kilometers) is the same in resources and climate, and therefore wrongly presumes that the Inuit should have had no problem adapting to it. This is…

    • 1284 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Yupik Nation Case Study

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Yupik nation is group of villages that work together to create a tribal government. In their quest for tribal recognition they have several meetings and discussions on how the want to create their governing system so they can achieve sovereignty. The Yupik nation was created in 1978 and has 19 tribes, the main tribes in this group are the Akiak, the Akiachak, the Tuluksak, and the wethluk. In western Alaska there is no precedence for one organization or one leader with the authority to command the diverse interests in the delta region. This can be a problem when the appearance of unity is necessary.…

    • 398 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Alaska Response Paper

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The interior of Alaska is home to the Athabascan people. The Aleutian Islands are home to the Unangan people. The northern region is home to the Inupiaq (I am…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Two of the many tribes that settled in Washington were the “Entiat people”, and the “Ktunaxa”. Some fun facts about the Entiat people is that they have over 9,000 descendants from over 12 aboriginal tribes, they speak English, and they are located on the Colville Indian Reservation in eastern Washington. The Ktunaxa housing is usually a tipi covered with skins, there are 1,200 registered members, and most Ktunaxa interest is to canoe.…

    • 72 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Inuit would build specialized homes out of tightly packed snow bricks that prevented cold wind from entering, keeping warm air in and allowing them to build fires inside. Moreover, they made clothes and boots out of animal hide, also putting them on the floors and to keep warm. Their diets consisted mainly of protein and fats, which increased their body mass and allowed them to retain heat. The Indians of Tierra del Fuego had similar cultures to that of the Inuit, which were on the southern hemisphere and the Inuit were on the northern…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Polar Imperative Essay

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages

    998973945 TUT0104 10/23/2014 Promoting Higher Education of The Canadian Arctic Environment For Inuit & First Nations Through reading Shelagh Grant’s book, “Polar Imperative,” the understanding I have come to is that the Arctic is a much more politically complex and socially diverse ecosystem than I once previously assumed. Previously viewing the Arctic as a barren frozen tundra with scarce species, including polar bears, seals, and fish. Through reading Polar Imperative my view has incorporated a political, geographic, and historical transdisciplinary understanding; which Island belongs to what country, and where the Arctic borders stand and how were they formed? Historically there were disputes over land rights and feuds about where boarders…

    • 1295 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inuit Summary

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Inuits have such a strong bond because. They need each other to survive and. In the video biomes of the inuits That they give each other food like in the video it showed that this one guys neighbor gave him two fish for dinner that night. This shows that they care for each other and they need each other to survive so. This shows that inuits inuits need a strong bond to survive Intuit need to understand the nature patterns of arctic wildlife because.…

    • 287 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inuktituk is the language of the Inuit, that the majority speech in Canada as well as other places such as Quebec and the areas around the Arctic Ocean (Inuit Cultural 15). There are currently different dialects of Inuktituk; Inuvialuktun, Inuinnaqtun, Inuktituk itself, and Nunatsiavumiuttut (Freeman). Inuktituk is also actually seen as an official language in parts of the world (Inuit Cultural 15). The language itself looks nothing like any words in the English language. For example, the word for soap is uasaut and ma tu is the Inuktituk word for door (Inuit Cultural 15).…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Challenges Some of the challenges the Inuit had faced were they had to go out in the cold and fish which means they had to wait out in the deadly cold weather. The Haida had similar task in which case didn’t always had cold weather, but an average warmth which made their work somewhat easier. Resources…

    • 294 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The inuit live in the arctic and they use to speak Athabaskan & Algonquin. Some of the words that are similar to us are Moccasins, Inuit, Lacrosse kayaks. The art that the inuit like to do are carving designs in wood and ivory. The food that the inuit eat are deer, polar bears, bears, fish, and whale. So that is all i’m going to tell you about the inuit.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    It was almost always snowing where the Inuit tribe was. The Haida tribe lived in damp climate. It was a challenge to get cedar bark from trees to make baskets and other things that they needed. The resources that they both used were a bit similar. They both used canoes for fishing, but the Haida’s canoe looked a bit different from the Inuit’s.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inuit Trading Group

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In addition, Inuit groups themselves were already established as intermediary groups who managed trade between Inuit groups. For example, a south Kivalliq trading group was known to exist in the Nunalaaq area. These families traded with the Indians and directly with traders at Churchill and then transported goods to the larger established trading meetings at places like Akliniq. However, there are some historic examples of attempts at trading with Inuit that characterize some of the problems that arose when Europeans tried to make contact with Inuit in the early days of…

    • 470 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays