Cultural Context Of Crime And Punishment By F. D.

Improved Essays
Discussing the cultural context of the novel, Crime and Punishment by F. D, helped me make a connection between the contrasting characters of the novel and understand the author’s source of inspiration for his work. When reading the novel, I had already recognized that Raskolnikov was a very pessimistic character who viewed the world in negative terms. However, after being introduced to the popularized theory of nihilism in Russia during the oral discussion, I concluded that the character might have been influenced by those ideas that were widespread during that time.
Nihilism is the theory that life is meaningless; existential, romantic, and moral nihilism are the three parts. The most despairing character in this novel is depicted to be

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The primary locations in Crime and Punishment are made realistic by immersing the reader in details and the direction of the story at the same time. The Hay Market is one example where the mood of the story is captured and is described on page 9 as working “painfully on the young man’s nerves”. It describes the smells as an “insufferable stench” and filled with “drunken men”. The reader’s observations match with the emotions that should be felt throughout the story such as descending into a dimly lit bar is a symbolic way for Raskolnikov to end his innocence. The author’s style quickly brings us to these conclusions.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this excerpt from Crime and Punishment, Fyodor Dostoevsky expresses different emotions and conflicts of his main character, Raskolnikov, as he questions and condemns the wicked ways of man. Dostoevsky describes the inner turmoil of Raskolnikov, who wishes to help those in need, but his experiences with mankind’s corruption has strayed him to his current belief: no amount of sacrifice can lessen impoverishment, suffering, nor vice. This passage reveals Raskolnikov’s utter disgust with not only the brute who’s trying to pursue the young girl, but society’s justification towards why a percentage of the people are inevitably destined to misfortune. Dostoevsky interprets Raskolnikov’s conflicts with the use of diction, tone, and rhetorical questions.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drunks Raskolnikov

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Interactive Oral provides plenty of facts from which knowledge can be acquired in order to draw parallels to literature. The Interactive Oral for Books 1 through 3 of Crime and Punishment provided knowledge of the cultural and societal influence of said novel. What was drawn from this experience is that the culture and society of Russia in that time period played a big role in terms of the setting, character development, tone, mood and overall plot of this piece . St. Petersburg, at the time the novel was written, was a filthy, destitute and impoverished place. The serfs of Russia had just been freed five years earlier, and therefore the city was more densely populated, with many struggling to find a steady source of income.…

    • 636 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov and Sonia faced alienation. Raskolsdtnikovs detachment from moral codes allows him to rationalize his actions and mentally set himself apart from the world that he finds so hateful and ordinary, while Sonia uses her religion as a means to deliberately isolate herself, this sanctuary is the only source of hope and purity within her destitute life. Raskolnikov is lacking in many emotional areas, but the most noticeable area across the bored is that of adherence to basic human morals. He ponders the concept of boundaries wondering if in fact, “There are no barriers and it's all as it should be (22).”…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Raskolnikov Suffering

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Dostoyevsky centers his characters around the socio-economical conditions of the time to impress upon the reader how the suffering of the characters leads to salvation. Their suffering aids in the development of various coping mechanisms, such as questionable ethics, religious fervor, and self-sacrifice for the sake of others. The motif of salvation can be seen through the suffering of Raskolnikov, Sonia, and Dounia. Throughout the novel, Raskolnikov suffers through his struggle of mental stability and morality, with his pride being his greatest weakness.…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov's Guilt

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages

    While the first stage of his desire to differentiate himself from others culminates in his refusal to interact with other humans, the next stage results in his theory where he explains that some men “not only can but are fully entitled to commit all sorts of crimes… to whom the law supposedly does not apply” (Dostoevsky 258). Raskolnikov’s attempts to become different birth this theory in which some few extraordinary men have the right to commit crimes, and he attempts to push this idea onto himself, testing the theory with the murders of Alyona and Lizaveta. Ultimately, Raskolnikov’s desperation to create a new life for himself outside of the monotony of his studies and society push him to the delusion that he can be someone extraordinary. Thus, isolation prevents Raskolnikov from making up for his…

    • 655 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The ability to distinguish a good person from an evil person is usually a simple task. Although in most literary works, it can be more difficult to differentiate between the two. In society people are quick to draw a line between good and evil but as people grow and face new experiences that line can become blurred and morals and values begin to change. In the novel, Crime and Punishment, Raskolnikov can be branded as a morally ambiguous character. Raskolnikov can be viewed as morally ambiguous because he is portrayed as if he has two different personalities.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Two Cultures of Punishment by Joshua Kleinfield (2016), the Kleinfield compares how American and European nations differ in moral visions when inflicting punishment upon the offender. In America, crimes that are committed are viewed as morally wrong, not just to the victim, but to the entire society . In contrast, the legal system in Europe believes that the crime itself is separate from the offender in which that all human beings are essentially good. Furthermore, Kleinfield suggests that hard treatment and control are both significant in terms of how punishment is defined and function. Kleinfield, then, explains how human beings decides on the foundations of rights when they choose to punish.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Spilt Sense In Fyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, This insight will focus more on the death of Lizaveta as it more notable to how the killer is affected by it. Thus, the killing of Lizaveta with an axe and the subsequent inner struggle of the protagonist reflects his dual personality dilemma more than the killing of Alyona Ivanova. First, Raskolnikov's name means schism which refers to a divided sense that occurs between two entities based on opinions or beliefs. The fact that Raskolnikov is named as such is meant to reflect his split between his emotions and his actions and the way he thinks.…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raskolnikov Guilt

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Development of Guilt in Dostoyevsky’s Crime and Punishment Ideally, when committing a felony, the criminals main concern is not getting caught. In Dostoyevsky’s novel Crime and Punishment, the poverty-stricken, ill man Raskolnikov proves otherwise; it is not the punishment that provokes fear, it is the guilt and psychological instability that will drive the convict to insanity. Set in the late eighteenth century in St. Petersburg, Russia, Raskolnikov is faced with the dilemma of whether or not to murder his pawnbroker, Alyona Ivanova. After convincing himself that he is a “superman”, a man who is so exceptional that moral law does not apply to him, Raskolnikov murders Alyona and her sister, Elizaveta and spends the rest of the novel facing…

    • 977 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In both Crime and Punishment and Chronicle, it is obvious to draw parallels between the novel’s protagonist, Raskolnikov, and the movie’s protagonist, Andrew: both males are isolated by society, for which they are a contributing factor; both harbor a deep resentment against those around them; and both of them commit a violent act that ultimately marks their doom. The beginning exposition of both the novel and the movie spends a significant amount of time emphasizing the protagonists’ loneliness. The very first page of the novel describes Raskolnikov as someone who is “completely absorbed in himself, and isolated from his fellows;” in the same way, the movie begins in Andrew’s dingy room and shows him friendless as he gets bullied for his camera (Dostoevsky 1). As the storyline progresses, however, it is evident that these characters are not completely helpless victims;…

    • 479 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crime and Punishment in America through the Years Crime and punishment in the United States of America has changed through the years’ time and time again. Presidents through time, as well as the American population, have been the cause for all the “see-sawing” between crime and punishment. Most of the recent back and forth comes from the human interpretation of what a “cruel and unusual punishment” is, and from the questions of justification for the state taking a life. These questions date back to 1767 when Cesare Beccaria’s published “Crime and Punishment,” an essay which helped abolitionists show their voice and views on capital punishment.…

    • 1745 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the fact that he views himself as a superior being, Raskolnikov believes he has the right to murder the pawnbroker, but after doing so he is consumed by a guilty conscience and starts to rethink his superiority. Raskolnikov becomes unwilling to accept the fact that he might not be extraordinary, so he constantly tries to convince himself that the murder was justified. In this part of Crime and Punishment Raskolnikov represents the ideals of Nihilism and Utilitarianism. His relation to Nihilism makes him reject all meaning in life and create his own moral code, which leads him to carry out the murder. He doesn’t value family or relationships, and he rejects values and emotions.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Raskolnikov: A Freudian Psychoanalysis of the “Extraordinary Man” Raskolnikov is the type of character that Freud would have obsessed over: a man with a perceived sense of mental stability but with a realm of repressed desires — all the more reason to explore the unconscious, the uncharted realms of the human psyche. Contrary to Carl Jung’s theory of the collective unconscious, the dreams in Dostoevsky’s novel function as something beyond the characterization of archetypes common to multiple individuals. Dostoevsky’s novel, Crime and Punishment, proves to be more concerned with Raskolnikov’s perceptions regarding his crime, and the effects of self-instituted punishment, rather than the punishments inflicted by the institutions or the nature…

    • 1601 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crime and Punishment Essay Imagine coming home one winter day barefoot and barely clothed and hearing your siblings crying of hunger and coldness because there wasn’t enough food and blankets. More than 1.3 billion people live in poverty today, and 1 billion of those individuals are innocent children (Unknown). Knowing the struggle of poverty, these children obtain enough motivation to strive for success or in times of desperation commit crimes such as stealing: food, clothes, or anything they need. In the novel Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Raskolnikov, a young man, murders two women and is tormented by keeping it a secret. He as well as his family struggle to get out of poverty as well as his soul mate, Sonya Semyonovn.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays