Theories of cultural consumption
The first theorist who analyzed the culture as a market competition was Max Weber (1922/1968), considering it as an area of competition …show more content…
Unlike the last perspective, this one still finds the cultural differentiation closely linked to social stratification, but compared to the first, this link does not consider it to be formed in terms of mass culture vs. elitist culture. Instead, it claims that cultural consumption of individuals in high social stratum differs from that of individuals from a lower stratum of the social structure by the fact that is larger and more diverse in terms of cultural elements contained. It includes not only more high culture but also more middle and even lower culture, while consumption of low social status individuals tends to be restricted to popular forms of culture. Therefore, the distinction of high culture vs. low culture becomes omnivore culture vs univore culture (T. W. Chan and JH Goldthorpe, 2005, 6). Lately, According to (K. Van Eijck, 2000), cultural consumption is determined more by the vast range of activities than just their actual