Cultural Capital In Lareau's Home Advantage

Improved Essays
Perhaps the most interesting factor in determining the success of a child in their education is the cultural experiences they are able to obtain. The cultural experiences a child is able to obtain is called their cultural capital. According to Bourdieu, cultural capital is “cultural practices or dispositions a person acquires often through disguised or hidden ways that realize profits in the economic field primarily through ensuring academic success” (Madigan 121). Cultural capital can manifest itself in various ways including a child’s familiarity with classical artists or music. Children that have higher cultural capitals are more likely to display more knowledge or have better taste. Having a cultural capital can also increase a child’s …show more content…
Parental involvement and social class has a high correlation for the same reasons children in the dominant class have higher cultural capitals; economic freedom allows parents to participate more in their children’s life. Middle class parents give their children some form of cultural capital by “ reading to children, taking children to the library, attending school events, enrolling children in summer school…” (Lareau 3). Another reason as to why parents in the dominant class are more involved in their child’s education than their subordinate counterparts is because of the different views on the relationship between parents and teachers. Parents in the subordinate class view teachers one of the sole sources of their child’s education, this means that they think teachers should be the one teaching their child and not them; or, if they do get involved, it is limited. Parents in the dominant class, however, are more likely to see the parent-teacher relationship as one of interconnectedness. These parents believe that it is up to both teachers and parents to foster knowledge in students. They are more likely to be involved not only in homework but also in school decisions themselves. It is important to note that not all parents in the subordinate class are not involved in their child’s education, the same as not parents in the dominant class are involved in their child’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Home Advantage is an insightful and compelling book as Annette Lareau considers the means in which parents are able or sometimes unable to shape their children’s educational experiences. Lareau draws on the theory of social capital first discussed by Pierre Bourdieu, to develop the argument that social class (independent of ability) does affect schooling. This is a comprehensible and enjoyable text as she challenges the current view that family socio-economic status is no longer important in determining successful academic achievements. Throughout the book she tries to answer; how and why social class influences parent involvement. Lareau uses a qualitative case study method to compare family-school relationships in a working class elementary…

    • 939 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book, Inequality in the Promised Land: Race, Resources, and Suburban Schooling by R. L’Heureux Lewis-McCoy uses an ethnography to examine everyday interactions between parents, students, teachers and school administration in order to understand why resources seldom trickle down to a district’s racial and economic minorities (2). Lewis-McCoy observed fourth-grade classrooms in two public elementary schools within the Rolling Acres Public Schools (RAPS) – River Elementary and Cherry Elementary. The study used in-depth interviews with parents, children, teachers, community members, and school administrators (14). In this paper, I will focus on three major concepts: concerted cultivation, parental engagement and the colorblind ideology.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In an ideal society, access to education would be portrayed as a top priority. All individuals with the desire to further pursue their education would have the necessary resources to do so. Unfortunately, this is not how societies ideals have been structured. Instead, the younger generation associates education as an unnecessary expense. This ideal fluctuates the vision set by sociologists like Marx/Engels, and Durkheim to achieve a good society, and limits upward mobility.…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her book, Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race, and Family Life, Annette Lareau argues out that the influences of social class, as well as race, result in unequal childhoods (Lareau 1). To understand this, it is necessary to infer from the book and assess the manner in which race and social class tend to shape the life of a family. The way in which a family lives can be almost entirely be predetermined by the social class and race of said family. As the scholar demonstrates, each race and social class usually has its own unique way of child upbringing based on circumstances. To affirm this, the different examples that the scholar presents in the book could be used.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cause Of Differences

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The differences in class can lead to many home disadvantages such as material deprivation which means that students do not have enough money for resources such as private tutors, laptops, trips or uniforms; this will give them a disadvantage compared to middle class students. Working class students may also have other responsibilities to attend to such as looking after siblings or even disabled parents; this means that they do not have as much time to spend on studying. Parent’s attitudes towards school and education can also prove to be an impact, if a parent has a negative attitude to school and learning then the child will not have as much pressure or ambition to do as well. This idea of parent expectations links closely with ethnicity and how different ethnic groups view…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The General idea everyone has of literacy is that for someone to be literate they have to be able to read and write. But the question we are asking here is that does race, class, and gender affect the ways someone learns literacy and who was there to be that person 's literacy sponsor. People tend to say that literacy sponsors play a huge role in the way kids are taught about reading and writing. Literacy sponsors inspire kids everyday when it comes to ways of reading and writing.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because stem cells are derived from the cells of embryos and fetuses serious debates sparked regarding ethical concerns about the use of these cells in research and treatments. But the National Institutes of Health have released guidelines regarding their use. However the guidelines have not necessarily alleviated all of the ethical issues raised the Nationals Institutes of Health is now the small group controlling the recourses. Applying the functional analysts’ perspective to the embryonic stem cell research opponents is a little different.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Poverty In Education

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Many people assume that just because the United States of America has the greatest economy in the world they tend to think that the United States doesn’t have this a problem such as poverty the state of being poor. Poverty is problem in this country. Poverty is effecting children in their education. At the same time that I believed that poverty has a great impact in children in their education, I also believed that changes in public school should be done to help this children who are living in poverty continued on with their education.…

    • 1147 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though school tends to encourage parents to raise their children by concerted cultivation, a philosophy of parenting in which parents tend to foster their child’s expertise by introducing multiple organized activities throughout their schedules, not everyone has access to this style of child rearing and prefers to use the accomplishment of natural growth instead, where children are free to do whatever they want during youth because adulthood is challenging. The middle-class, which seems to exercise the first one, therefore enables their children to succeed not only academically but also socially and financially. This phenomenon is emphasized by researchers and it appeared that just a few of the lowest class children whose parents followed…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his essay “The Forms of Capital,” French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu discusses the accumulation of cultural capital—particular sets of knowledge and skills often based on class and passed down through social institutions like families—and its ability to reinforce class inequality through its reproduction throughout generations (Bourdieu 47). He argues that one’s academic ability is not necessarily determined by biological or intellectual superiority, but rather determined by one’s socioeconomic status. Those with access to leisure time, money, and encouragement from their parents also generally have access to better education opportunities than those of lower socioeconomic status who may not have access to these aforementioned items (Bourdieu…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annette Lareau is the sociologist who authored the book “Unequal Childhoods”. Lareau is a graduate of the University of California Berkeley, where she graduated with a PhD in Sociology. She has taught Sociology as a professor in multiple universities across the United States, and currently the she is the professor of Sociology at the University of Pennsylvania. For her work “Unequal Childhoods” she received the Sociology of Culture Best Book Award and the Best Book Length Contribution to Family Sociology Award from the American Sociological Association, which as of June 2012 she is the current President. “Unequal Childhoods” is Lareau’s naturalistic study of twelve families which were white, black, and interracial, and the ways in which social…

    • 1445 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since President Johnson, lawmakers have been trying to fix the United States public education system. Why is education still lacking today? America is thought to be a superpower. Ranking 25th in math and 21st in science, America can hardly be called a superpower. (Sorrentino).…

    • 1296 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One’s success, value and inclusion are determined by cultural capital in different settings and circumstances which helps explain education inequality and development. Cultural Capital Cultural capital contains aspects of how societies’ structure is formed and viewed through everyday behaviours, social interactions, society’s ‘norms’, ethnicity, values and overall lifestyle choices (Morin, M. 2012). An individual’s cultural capital is cultural, materialistic, social and symbolic enhanced and changed by ones habitus that is acquired over time. The nature and qualities that are possessed by the individual’s habitus is gained through life experiences in different contexts (Nora, A. 2004). Cultural capitals change…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bourdieu claimed that the family is the basic unit of the society whereby it carries out a pivotal role in the maintenance of social order (Silva 2005:88). Parents are our first teachers in life and they expose us to many cultural practices. From there, people are introduced and familiarized to their parents’ cultural capital through family socialization whereby certain values and dispositions are transmitted into them. Again, every family has different habitus based on their class which creates social inequalities. For example, higher-class families expose their children to certain cultural activites such as reading and attending enrichment programs to equip and prepare their children before entering school.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, it will be further discuss on the question whether culture and the arts should be funded if they are not profitable. According to Edward Tylor, “culture is a complex whole which includes knowledge, belief, art, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society” (Tylor, 1889). Culture and arts is an important element that the people today should not neglect, as it is present in every society and nation. It also represents the society in terms of its ideas, feelings and values. With that, it is reasonable to say that the richness of a society is determined by its art and culture.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays