Criticism And Symbolism In Charles Baudelaire's Poetry

Decent Essays
Charles Baudelaire’s poetry recreates a small moment as a way to communicate a larger and universal experience with the reader. Baudelaire chooses a moment that may either be a common image that is made extraordinary or a spectacle that is made applicable to everyday life through metaphor. Tension is then created by pairing the descriptions with an argument that contrast with the imagery. Walter Benjamin’s essay “On some Motifs in Baudelaire” alludes to the book Matière et mémoire and the definition about the “nature of experience...in such a way that the reader is bound to conclude that only a poet can be the adequate subject of such an experience” (Benjamin 157). Baudelaire is subject in his ability to contrast ideas as seen in the poems …show more content…
The fantastical descriptions are grounded with familiar language such as “blue water” and color descriptions like “green and rosy” but made unfamiliar because of words such as “sheets” and “quays [coming] from a multitudes of openings”. The image of a painter at their easel is also familiar but the uncommon images pulls the reader away from the expected allegorical depiction of a waterfall and instead introducing them to a new image. Also in part one, the poem lacks a consistent rhyme scheme so the use of free verse eludes to a lack of control seen in the other poems. A rhyme scheme is constraining and is often broken when started:
Insouciant and taciturn,
Some Ganges, in the firmament,
Poured out the treasure of their urns
Into the gulfs of diamond.

“Taciturn” and “urn” maintain an “aa” rhyme scheme but that is broken with “firmament” and “diamond”. The words are nearly slant rhymes, which does not match with the perfect rhymes ending in “urn”. The poem breaks from the sonnet structure Baudelaire often uses which suggests a movement towards a different understanding of poetic form.
The want to return to more traditional art is exemplified in part two of “Parisian Dreams”, when the speaker wakes up from the dream. Once awake, he expresses discomfort which his surroundings: Open, my ardent eyes could see The horror of my wretched hole: I felt my cursed cares to be A needle entering my

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In, “On Not Shoplifting Louise Bogan’s The Blue Estuaries,” Julia Alvarez writes a poem in which the speaker’s hobby of examining poetic books in a bookstore is included. When describing the speaker’s observations and inspired feelings about a specific poem, multiple poetic devices are used to convey the speaker’s complex situation. In, “On Not Shoplifting Louise Bogan’s The Blue Estuaries,” Julia Alvarez uses tone and imagery to present the speaker’s complex discoveries of a originality and a unique poem. Julia Alvarez makes use of an impressed tone to describe the speaker’s discovery of a unique poem. When musing through the texts of poems in the bookstore as the speaker seems to do occasionally, one poem struck them.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The art of poetry is a vast discipline in which the creations of the poets take on a multitude of different forms. Not only are there a large number of poetic structures that an author can choose from, there are also many parts within those structures that can be modified to lead to an even more diverse array of final products. The author has a great many choice when it comes to choosing the structure of their poem, they can vary the number of lines per stanza, the length of each line, and the number of syllables per line. Other variations the poet can make include content changes such as choosing to use rhyming words, repeated sounds like alliteration, and figurative devices such as personification. Even in poetry forms with strict guidelines,…

    • 1475 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Not only does poetry include an endless variety of subject matter, but also an endless diversity of interpretations. However, with the great array of interpretations possible, it is easy to get lost and trapped searching for a deeper meaning, which is exactly what the teacher warns the students of. All the teacher asks is for the students to "water-ski across the surface", acknowledging the author "on the shore", not to dive into the depths of the water and never return. Imagining the poem as a hive full of honeybees to which you must listen to, or as a color slide to which you must "hold up to the light", illustrates the approach that the teacher wants the students to take, and the priority to enjoy the beauty of the…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Metaphors: “Their eyes as brilliant and as wide as the night”, “Their manes the leaping ire of the wind”. These metaphors convey the etherealness of the atmosphere at that point of time. The poet uses these metaphors to once again compare simple objects with mysterious, eerie elements, suggestive of a dark night ahead. He uses these metaphors as a medium to chill the reader, and make the reader believe that something sinister has been going on in the poem. 12.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many instances exist where Plath uses imagery to appeal to all 5 senses in this poem. By enticing the readers with descriptive sensory details, the theme reveals itself with vigor. Another component of this poem is that she references the sea a plethora of times. For example, in the first stanza, Plath writes, “A blackberry alley, going down in hooks, and a sea/Somewhere at the end of it, heaving.” (3-4).…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How would you feel if you were being discriminated against purely because of the colour of your skin? So how do you think others feel when they’re experiencing it on a daily basis of their lives? It is enough of an outrage when it’s someone seen as ‘foreign’ worse for someone indigenous? The Australian poem that I have chosen to enlighten you with and analyse today is ‘Aboriginal Charter of Rights’ by Oodgeroo Noonuccal. A poem that speaks strongly for all Aboriginal Australians.…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Different patterns and rhythms allows one to predict the sense of the world. These elements define an artwork’s design and its artist sentiment. Artist, Marcel Duchamp, and his painting Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2, increments the elements of pattern and rhythm within the painting. Duchamp’s interest in machinery evokes his desire of industrial advancement.…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fishhawk Poem Analysis

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “Fishhawk” was the first poem of the Classic of Poetry, the earliest poetry collection of East Asia (p.1322). In contrast to many poems in the “Airs of Domain” that propagated Confucianism, “Fishhawk” is a simple love poem. The poem revolves around a young man who was “tormented by his desire for a girl”(p.1322). While this poem is labeled as a “romantic folk song”(p.1322), the good use of literary elements, syntax, and language added a bit of tint to the love story.…

    • 1074 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the poem, “On Not Shoplifting Louise Bogan’s The Blue Estuaries” Julia Alvarez writes about her experience while reading The Blue Estuaries and of what she discovers as she is more aware of what she is reading and of the feelings of determination and inspiration the poem brought out in her because In the poem “On Not Shoplifting Louise Bogan’s The Blue Estuaries”, Julia Alvarez uses imagery, selection of detail, and tone to convey the speaker's discoveries of wanting become a poet even with the barriers she faced of not knowing English fluently and being a girl who wants to become a successful poet. Alvarez uses selection of detail to convey how the poems in the book by Louise Bogan had further stirred up her appreciation and liking of…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Blue Estuaries Summary

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Julia Alvarez’s poem On Not Stealing Louise Bogan’s The Blue Estuaries conveys the speaker’s discoveries—the book, her love for and confidence in reading poetry and her girl’s voice--as surprising and serendipitous. This is conveyed through the use of imagery, figurative language and selection of detail. Imagery is used in the poem to convey the speaker’s discoveries: her love for and confidence in reading poetry. The poem begins with the speaker stumbling upon the book, which she says surprised her. The speaker goes in depth to describe the book, noting its “swans gliding on a blueback lake… posed on a placid lake, your name blurred underwater sinking to the bottom.”…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Poetry is a very beautiful and unique form of literature, but it often is given a bad reputation. The main reason being is people overanalyze it, instead of taking in the beauty of it. Billy Collins’s poem “Introduction of Poetry” explains how people overanalyze and take away from the beauty of a poem. The speaker suggests ways of reading poetry that allow the reader to understand the poem, but not take away from the beauty of it. Billy Collins quotes “I ask them to take a poem / and hold it up to the light / like a color slide” (lines 1-3) meaning take the poem that is being read and analyze it, but do not analyze it to the point you loose sight of the beauty or “colors”.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Richard WIlbur’s “The Juggler”, the poem describes a seemingly mesmerizing performance by a juggler. The narrator, who appears to be among the audience uses poetic elements such as imagery, figurative language, and tone to reveal his fascination and inspiration evoked by the juggler’s performance. Imagery was proven to be one of the most prominent poetic elements within the poem, emphasizing its importance in the revelation of the speaker’s change. At the beginning of the poem, in stanzas one and two, the imagery was much different from the rest of the poem. The imagery appeared to be much weaker, and did not excite the reader as much as it had later in the poem.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Making the readers observe such a real picture is possible through the use of respective colors and images as well as trough the structure of the poem. Comprising of a single sentence only, the poem flows smoothly from one image to another, making the readers completely immersed in the process of visualizing and reconsidering the ideas. Nevertheless, the poem is not about the scene itself, it might also be regarded as symbolical due to the symbolism of colors and…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sonnet 134, AnalysisNirantar YakthumbaBased on the persona’s love that is unreciprocated by his beloved, the Poet illustrates in this sonnet, an internal conflict in the persona. The wholly bitter tone establishes a holistically integrating theme of being torn apart for love and also an atmosphere of histrionic resentment engorged with Petrarch’s hyperbolized emotions. Divided into an octet and a sestet, which are respectively divided into two quatrains and two triplets, the sonnet follows a strict formula of end-stopped lines and medial caesurae: “I find no peace || and have no arms for war |” (l. 1); The use of lineation in this sonnet adds to the conflict in the poem as tropic figures of speech that insinuate a sense of paradox are used ubiquitously: oxymora and antitheses are used to contrast ideas separated by the medial caesurae; “My jailer opens not, nor locks the door,” (l. 5) gives further evidence to the point postulated, how can a jailer not lock yet not open a door simultaneously? The end-stopped lines and the medial caesurae suggest a sense of finality and possibly a disheveled state of emotion as the abrupt pauses break the flow of the recitation and reflect the disturbances in the persona’s emotions, to me the fact that the poem keeps cycling forward as the paradoxical wheel that it is, intimates an anguished…

    • 727 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This essay will discuss Baudelaire’s exploration of nineteenth century Paris, making detailed references and discussing a variety of poems from the section entitled “Tableaux Parisiens” of Baudelaire’s Les Fleurs du Mal. Charles Baudelaire is one of the most compelling poets of the nineteenth century, praised for his modernist innovative style and often shocking subject matter the poet is acclaimed for his interactions and observations with every aspect of Parisian life. In “Tableaux Parisienne”, his 1868 addition to Les Fleurs du Mal Baudelaire explores themes such as exile, death, the city’s landscape and fleeting love while also managing to find beauty in unexpected places and people. In his “Salon de 1846” Baudelaire writes about…

    • 1871 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics