There are several different forms identity theft which are: identity cloning, financial, medical identity theft, criminal identity, theft synthetic identity, theft child identity. In …show more content…
The reason why is the accused individual has wrongfully obtains and uses another person 's personal information for self-gain in some way (Identity theft and identity fraud, n.d). No matter the reason fraud or deception should not be permitted for any reason. One can commit identity fraud even if you never actually benefit from the persons information once the other individual identity is obtain, possess, or use someone else’s with an intent to later fraudulently use it has became a …show more content…
Public law state that criminal intent is “knowingly transfers or uses, without lawful authority, a means of identification of another person with the intent to commit, or to aid or abet, any unlawful activity that constitutes violation of Federal law, or that constitutes a felony under any applicable State or local law;’’ (Public law 105–318, 1998).
The Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act was what used in the early prevention of identity theft crimes, however, there have been some changes over the years. The Identity Theft Penalty Enhancement Act the was implemented to make the penalty for identity theft crimes hasher for those who commit such acts also each state invoked their own state laws on top of the mandatory felony punishment. Therefore, identity thefts can be punished at state or a federal level depends of the offense. The Fair Credit Reporting Act and the Fair and Accurate Transaction Act was most recently add to allow individuals to correct any mistake on their credit report and set limitation on the release of information. The Fair and Accurate Transaction Act allow individual to receive free copy of their credit