Creation Myths In Celtic Culture

Improved Essays
t’s safe to say that every culture has their own creation story or many creation stories. But in some cultures they had a creation story and it’s been lost through time, or people stopped telling it. The culture later thought that their story was too far-fetched or the culture and it’s peoples died out and faded away. In Celtic culture, no known story has been known to survive, but there is a creation myth that has lasted through the ages. This myth begins by explaining that in the dawn of time there were no gods or humans, only the land and sea. It goes on to say that at one point the land and sea me and when they did a white mare was born, made of sea-foam. Her name was Eiocha. Not far from where the horse was born, a giant oak tree was …show more content…
From Lir came the gods Manannan, Branwen, and Bran. From Danu many more came, Dagda, Nuadha, Dienceght, Goihbhio, Morrigan, and Brighid. The “children” of the two gods went on to create two races that Celtic culture sings of.
This is the only Celtic creation story known to have survived. But only a small sect of Celtics worshipped the gods mentioned in this myth. There were two types of Celtics, Christian celtics (who followed the teachings of Christianity) and Pagan Celtics (the ones who were polytheistic and worshipped the gods in this story). The main reason that this is the only story to have survived is that during the middle ages Christianity became the most influential religion. Lots of people (including Celtic polytheists) converted to Christianity and a lot of their creation stories were forgotten in the process.
The Celtics lived in and around the British isles, including Scotland and Ireland. Celtic society relied heavily on crops. They had little to no knowledge of the scientific world. Because of this they were animists and honored nature in hopes of a good crop. They viewed the world as inhabited by many gods and spirits who influenced

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Creation myth, what thoughts are brought to the mind when these words are said? Is the story itself real, but told behind a lie? Many questions are thrown into perspective when individuals think about the meaning of these words. Native Americans used this type of story telling to put together how everything was brought about in this world today. Creation myth simply means the action of bringing something to existence in a traditional story manner that explains an act from nature.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A journey through Celtic Myth Heroes The clash of armor, the bloodshed of battle, the sound of battle cries. These are the stories of the greatest heros that went through the tragices and the challenges of becoming a hero. Cuchulain was one of the greatest heros in Irish Mythology. He is best known for his single-handed defense of Ulster.…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The similarity of the biblical and Navajo creation stories are that in both stories there are the first man and first woman, both of which are made from the earth. Also, all of humanities ancestors eventually leads back to Adam and Eve, the man and woman in the Navajo story had many children, who ad many children, and so on. There are many differences in these stories. There were no "previous worlds" in the Bible as mentioned in this legend.…

    • 133 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mayan Food History

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    For example, one myth told by the Mayans in their sacred book, the Popol Vuh, tells about the creation of mankind through their God’s many attempts at creating the human that best fit their needs. The story tells how mankind was first made from mud, but this didn’t work because man could hardly see, hear or walk and were soon washed away. The Mayan gods then made other beings out of wood and these beings were successful for operating but they lacked blood and souls, so they were destroyed. Finally, after much discussion and deliberation, the gods decided to take advantage of the ingredients they had and they added maize to the mixture and made the third generation of humans out of white and yellow ears of maize. The Mayans believed that they descended from this third generation of men and that their wives were created shortly…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Significance of Animals, Nature, and Imagery In Celtic Folklore, animals are constantly being used in the stories which shows an admiration that the writers had in this time period for animals. “Lanval,” “Sir Gawain,” and “The Green Knight” are a few examples that use animals in the story comparing things such as beauty. According to Lars Nooden, “Animals in Celtic and Welsh mythology are tied in with fertility and vitality, because they are living, moving, and growing.…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A creation story is about the different cultures believed how the earth was created and how humans appeared. The belief of Genesis believes different than Cherokee about everything was set up on earth. In Genesis culture, peoples’ belief 6 days creation was created by God, but Cherokee culture belief differently. There are examples of similarity and differences about the Genesis and Cherokee culture The creation stories between the Genesis and Cherokee in similarities, In the beginning, they both believe the Earth was formless.…

    • 423 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the beginning of the semester we discussed the creation myth of "Genesis". To story begins with God creating the earth and it follows with the well known phrase, "And God said, Let there be light: and there was…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Beowulf, the narrator explains the origins of Grendel. “He [Grendel] was spawned in that slime, conceived by a pair of those monsters born of Cain . . .”(Beowulf 104-6). The reason why the narrator included the story of Cain, from the Bible, in a culture where most worshipped pagan gods was to further worsen the reputation of Grendel.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For ideas, refer to this week’s readings and the myths section of the Big Myths website for animated presentations of many creation myths. * Which world or worlds, such as sky, earth, and underworld, are represented in the myths you chose? What are the elements of these worlds? * Describe the creators.…

    • 2803 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two Creation Stories

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are many creation stories, each unique to a particular religion and as a result they vary in many ways depending on the religions particular faith, beliefs and views. The hypothesis that will be explored is, the two Abrahamic religions Christianity and Judaism withhold a broad spectrum of beliefs and subsequently interpret the origin stories in both similar ways, influencing their world views. Subsequently, it is evident that due to their beliefs and ideologies regarding the two origin stories and world views, conservative Christians and Orthodox Jews live a stewardship way of life. There are a broad spectrum of attitudes and beliefs within Christianity and Judaism which lie within the individual beliefs of a person within the religion.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Each tribe had their own king and land. However they all followed the same religion, political structure, and all looked fairly the same. Even though the Celts did not not have a written document, based on archeological evidence, historians pieced together a story. The Celts came from Central Europe north of the Alps.…

    • 1378 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both of them may have believed in multiple gods, but the good people of Stardéw believed in only two gods, compared to the four hundred plus gods that the Celts believed in. The Celts believed in gods and goddesses that were “mostly associated with particular localities or kinship groups.” (104). They had a god of light, crafts, inventions, and many more. Stardéw people believed in two gods, one representing good, and the other representing evil.…

    • 581 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the creation myth “The World on Turtle’s Back” the Iroquois Native Americans describe their beliefs about the creation of the world and humanity. The myth exhibits many archetypal settings and greatly resembles the story of Adam and Eve in the Book of Genesis. The differences between the two creation stories’ archetypal settings, however, illustrate the greatest difference between the two cultures; monotheism and polytheism. Both “The World on Turtle’s Back” and the Book of Genesis involve a tree that connects heaven to earth. In the Iroquois story, it is the “Great Tree… [that] had grown there forever….…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The World on the Turtle’s Back” Analysis Essay “The World on the Turtle’s Back” is an Iroquois myth that attempts to explain the creation of the world through the usage of fable and folktale-like elements. It also utilizes many different forms of language and expression in order to create a coherent story that feels surreal while maintaining an almost wistful atmosphere. All in all, the myth accomplishes its goal of “teaching” about the creation of the world and the Iroquois culture while employing unique, yet appropriate usage of language. The genre of the story is a myth, as it states in the title.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Navajo Creation Story

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Origin Stories A creation story is any story that tells of a creation, these stories can be as specific as the creation of a new invention or they can be as broad as the creation of everything (Creation Story Definition). Many creation stories have points that are very similar and point out that it is very possible that many of these events are true since they are in common. There are also many differences in these stories as well. This paper however is going to detail the similarities and differences between the Native American creation story of the Navajo “Haijiinei” to the creation story of the Bible which is detailed in the book of Genesis.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays