Gender Bias In Advertising

Improved Essays
Societal understanding of gender over the years has shaped the way people treat gender roles, stereotype, and humans as a whole. This in no way is helped by media representation. Because gender typically encompasses a great portion of one’s sense of personal identity, the issue arises that improper attitudes toward gender influences people’s own sense of identity, and in many cases, self-worth. Not only is personal morale in danger, but gender bias also affects scientific research; unconscious associations and unquestioned assumptions lead to inaccurate data and harmful conclusions. This gender bias includes the assumptions that: men are more academically-minded, women should be gentle and servile, men must be emotionless to “be a real …show more content…
In it, a woman holds a bar of soap to her nose as a man behind her holds the soap box and looks at her exasperatedly. All colors used in this ad are neutral except for the color of the woman’s blouse which is blue, and the bar of soap and soap box, which are both bright red. Aside from color, the big attention-getter is the slogan at the top of the ad: “Can’t you gals see beyond your nose?” The implications regarding gender are made clear with this opening line. It insinuates that women are typically focused on sensory pleasures, not science or logic associated with things. This implication is made stronger by the language choice of Lever Brothers to use the words “can’t you gals” rather than “can you gals.” It is quite clear by the visuals that the woman filched the soap from the man, proving how crafty woman are and what they’ll do to get what they want. Watch out or she will steal your …show more content…
So what if a gender bias exists in society? So what if the media propagates these stigmas into our culture and consciousness? The reason this is a crucial issue is because it is shown that various associations regarding each gender has negative effects on individuals, particularly when it comes to stereotype threat, or the fear that one possesses of conforming to stereotype. Because of years of gender association shown through television, advertisements, and even public education, the “proper” ways for men and women to behave are cemented into our brains and practically shoved down our throats on a daily basis. Because of this, if a man were to be a stay-at-home-dad or style his hair a certain way, or a woman were to wear baggy clothing or play football, therefore breaking the social construct of gender “norms,” it would make people extremely uncomfortable. These trials are the result of indoctrinating what is “right” and what is “wrong” regarding each gender and how they are expected to act from an early age. In actuality, however, there exists a much stronger gender norm stigma against men than women in this day and age. Why this is the case is not easily explained. E.J. Graff in their article “The M/F Boxes,” discusses this unfortunate and harmful factor. “Boys and men still patrol each other’s masculinity with a Glengarry Glen Ross level of ridicule and violence that can seem, to women, nearly surreal” (698). It is obvious that men are more strictly

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Gender Stereotyping

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Gender stereotyping is categorized as overgeneralization of qualities, contrasts and characteristics of a specific gathering in light of their sex. Gender stereotypes create a widely accepted judgment or bias about certain characteristics or traits that apply to each gender. Most common stereotypes: Women are supposed to be shy, passive and submissive. Women are organized and clean. Men are expected to be tough, aggressive, dominant and self-confident. Men are lazy and messy. The two main gender stereotypes that are considered important are the gender wage gap, and “the traditional work for men is engineers, doctors, etc… while women are nurses, secretaries, etc… ”.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advertisements are a means of selling and promoting a product for a better profit. Content within advertisements is often a topic of debate. In a lecture on October 17, 2016, to a COMM 1100 class, Professor Braithwaite stated that ideologies are an encouraged way of thinking and often demonstrated in advertisements. This Calvin Klein advertisement specifically demonstrates an ideology of male domination and female subordination to the audience. This is a common trope seen in advertisements. This Calvin Klein advertisement is also selling the idea of misogyny to the audience. Misogyny in the context of male superiority over female. The ideology that women are solely dependent on men. The advertisement persuades its viewers with physically…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advertising influences our lives by striking us with imagery and music everytime we turn on the television, tempting us as customers to buy certain products. From our televisions we are constantly being sold on the idea that the best way to achieve the American dream is to buy more and more. Throughout a commercial, food advertisers stay away from targeting specific genders but instead use other convincing and emotional aspects to influence viewers into buying the products being advertised.…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Inequality In Canada

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages

    2017). In particular, the application of knowledge from one’s experience of their social location to another aspect of one’s social location (Cummings et al. 2017). For instance, patriarchy has existed for a long time and still exists today, especially on the daily basis, in science and the workplace (Hanson 1996; Rushowy 2018). Additionally, social constructs of men and women have formed inequality, in which these social constructs embody social constraints for women and people of different gender identities (Cummings et al 2017). Especially, these social constructs impose pressure and marginalization of women and people of different gender identities (Cummings et el. 2017; Nazish 2018). Gender discrimination can vary by experience, which is explained by an intersectional analysis on the discrimination toward Indigenous women who experience discrimination due to their gender and racial background (Crenshaw 1989; Canadian Press 2018). Significantly, agents of socialization have greatly shaped society through the widespread transmission of ideas through media, religion, education and the family (Cummings et al 2017; Ravelli and Webber 2016). For instance, the beauty ideals conveyed in the media are reflected in schools that socially construct the hierarchy of popularity based on beauty ideals from the media (Cummings…

    • 1552 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A wide variety of advertisements have been creating plentiful images of men and women for years now regarding gender roles and sex diversity. Ford (2008) explains the advertising industry in particular has formed the impression that “sex sells,” now using women’s bodies as sex objects. In addition to this, previous research has also shown men are being outstripped when it comes to women being sexualized (Ford, 2008). More importantly, the advertising industry has shown what the “accurate” gender roles for men and women are to be. Men are to be dominant, tough, strong, independent, and detached. Contrastingly, women are to be dependent, loving mothers and wives, concerned with beauty, and emotional. This literature review will look at the ways…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Gender is a socially constructed ideal, where the main purpose is to associate ones physical and behavioral characteristics with either being male or female. The issue is not with gender itself, but with the restrictions that gender puts on an individual and the fact that gender becomes something that the individual must strive to emulate. This ideal is used in advertisements, mainly because it is prominent and apparent in society. Advertisement agencies, such as Secret, manipulate this ideal to ensure the success of their product to the desired audience. Due to the fact that the advertisement agencies, through the use of print ads, further the restrictions of gender, they also further construct and communicate the gender norms and expectations…

    • 251 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Society continues to go through significant changes in gender roles at the workplace and home. In the meantime, television commercials used to be viewed as an effective media to convey messages. Narrowing down to the gender aspect, gender matters in advertising as studies have proved that stereotypes pervade mass media imagery. One topic that has attracted considerable attention is how commercials portrayed males and females. The existence of gender stereotyping in television commercials is particularly relevant because research suggests that these gender stereotypes impact adults’ attitudes and behaviors (Geis, Brown, Jennings, Walstedt, & Porter, 1984; MacKay & Covell, 1997). These representations are significantly meaningful regarding social…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many stereotypes about females. People think that women aren’t as strong as men, and aren’t as good at sports. Girls are never supposed to be the hero of the story, they are supposed to be the ones being rescued. It is hard enough for teenage girls who are going through puberty, but even harder when they are exposed to certain biases throughout the media.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender roles and stereotypes have always been an issue in society, and they still are to this day. Although feminism and woman’s rights have come so far in the past years, there is still more progress to be made and the sexist labels do not only happen to women. Having gender stereotypes, that begin when we are young, creates the platform for many of these sexist issues that women, as well as men, are still facing.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Masculinity In Advertising

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Advertisements that convey similar messages to those of the Lynx Dry deodorant brand are disgraceful. Women are seen as subservient creatures that are encouraged to keep disrespecting themselves for the power of masculinity to thrive. Women have a standard that they must live up to when it comes to satisfying men. There is a subliminal pressure for women to serve men in any way they can whether it be sexual or domestic. Women are also viewed as passive people who show no interest in confrontation when it comes to forced sexual behavior and expectation. According to the media women are expected to find gratification in pleasing men and expect no reward in return. When women are seen in this sort of manner all integrity and self respect is lost. Women are looked at as objects rather than actual compassionate and logical human beings. The advertisement also encourages women to be whoever the man wants them to be, it strips them of individuality and creativity and ultimately rejects who they really…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition, both genders are depicted in ways that reinforce sexualized stereotypes; the femininity of the woman model is shown by her body, clothes, and actions while the male’s masculinity is shown through his muscles and predatory stance. In the advertisement, the woman model is wearing a white dress suggesting she is pure, innocent, and beautiful. However, her purity and innocence is sexually challenged by her exposed shoulders and cleavage because of her strapless dress. Additionally, the way her body is positioned, twisted to the left, shows the camera angle as also emphasizing her bare neck and chest as well. This supports the stereotype of how female models are shown to appeal to male’s desires and attract males as an audience (Jhally Codes of Gender). Another stereotypical female characteristic is portrayed through the…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Only 14.2% of the top five leadership positions at the companies in the S&P 500 are held by women. Women currently work two-thirds of the world’s working hours, but earn only 10 percent of the world’s income (CNNMoney). Shocking statistics? I think not. Growing up solely being raised by my mother has taught me a lot about the societal pressures, discrimination and expectations women face in today’s day and age. Every morning as a child, I watched as she hustled diligently to ensure that there was enough time to prepare breakfast, drop me off at school and make it to work on time. Gender roles are enforced from an early age, as demonstrated in common acts such as the toys we introduce children to; girls play with dolls and boys play with trucks.…

    • 1479 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender stereotypes are simply inaccurate or accurate generalizations about gender roles. Gender roles are imposed in many ways in modern day society; from the pink and blue , to the separation of toy aisles, and the general public. Regardless, over the years women have been breaking down the barriers of gender stereotypes. Yet, men are still struggling with overcoming society’s gender roles. According to University of Utah law professor Clifford Rosky “Masculinity is valued more than femininity,” Due to the influence of masculinity, men are afraid to conquer stereotypes that risk their masculinity.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender roles shown in media can impact society’s perception of the norm. We can either reinforce these boxes we create by continuing to create and interpret media as it is now; or we can deceive our subconscious selves from falling into the same mindset that is ingrained in our brains of gender roles so we can challenge how we choose to view and construct all that is around…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gender stereotypes have played an important role within our life since we were young. We were taught to be either feminine or masculine and that we have to live by certain roles. Stereotypes have evolved so much as time progresses and it can be analyzed by observing how men and women are treated in society, the fight for equal rights, and how it effects society in general.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays