Example Of Conventional Wisdom

Superior Essays
The main argument of chapter three is that “conventional wisdom” is not always completely accurate. Conventional wisdom is meant to be convenient for the public and easy to understand even if it happens to be fabricated. For instance, it is conventional wisdom that women need to be especially careful nowadays because it is said that one in three women will be sexually assaulted in their lifetime, even though “the actual figure is more like one in eight” (87). The authors use a variety of topics to explain their point, but focus on the fact that a lot of, if not most, drug dealers still happen to live with their parents. Millions of people believe in some sort of conventional wisdom, for example: every drug dealer is extremely successful. Realistically …show more content…
Similarly, the main topic of this argument is introduced later in the chapter when it is shown that the media portrayed crack dealing as “one of the most profitable jobs in America” (89) and revealed that “not only did most of the crack dealers still live in the projects, but most of them still lived at home with their moms” (89). This is an effective introduction because it leaves people wondering what the answer to such an outrageous question is. It is also an effectual preamble because drug dealers are depicted by society to be cold hearted criminals who grew up on the streets, abandoned by their parents. Due to this stereotype, it comes as a surprise to many readers to see that they not only have a relationship with their families, but they still live with them. Though drug dealers have a terrible reputation due to their illegal activities, a lot of them are still accepted in their homes and help try to provide for the people they love. The introduction is attention-grabbing because readers are eager to learn why the most successful business results in the “employees” still living at home instead of using their wages to move out and start their own lives. Surely every young adult’s dream is to leave their parent’s home in hopes of becoming more …show more content…
First off, one convincing piece of evidence comes from the gang studied by Sudhir Venkatesh, a student at the University of Chicago pursuing a PhD in sociology, makes a monthly nonwage profit total of about fourteen thousand dollars that it is able to give out to the members. Though this may seem like more than enough, the “net monthly profit accruing to leader [is] $8,500” (99). Over half of the money earned goes to one man, while a large abundance of it also goes to the other top 2.2 percent of the gang. Another convincing piece of evidence is that according to these statistics, it is revealed that the combined monthly gang wages excluding the leader’s cut is only nine thousand five hundred dollars. This would mean that foot soldiers, the lowest ranking but still paid gang members, only receive three dollars and thirty cents per month. Another study shows that the “chance of being killed [is] 1 in 4” (101) while in the most dangerous job in the U.S. has “only a 1-in-200 chance of being killed” (101) which is most likely accurate. One piece of evidence stated that is not very convincing though, is that these people are not risking their lives selling crack for the profit as a foot soldier, but rather for the incentive that “if the prize is big enough, they will form a line down the block just

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Katharine Q. Seelye takes on the Heroin crisis in America head on in her New York Times article “In Heroin Crisis, White Families Seek Gentler War on Drugs”. She starts the article off by discussing how heroin use among white individuals is a growing issue. She then proceeds to share the stories of families directly affected by heroin use. The article comes to a close by providing how drug addiction should be treated as a disease and not a crime. The author use of narration of events and illustration and example to educate people and persuade them to think differently on the heroin crisis makes the purpose of this article both referential and persuasive.…

    • 1055 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    MS-13 Research Paper

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages

    According to Drugs, Society, and Criminal Justice, outlaw motorcycle gangs and street gangs have been credited as the two types of organized crime in America since the 1980's (Levinthal, 2012). However, both criminal organizations have various gangs that are identifiable by crimes they commit, how they are committed, and where they are committed, just as each gang has their friends and foes. " Gang members who sell drugs are significantly more violent than gang members who do not sell drugs and are more violent than drug sellers who do not belong to gangs", (Levinthal, 2012, p. 107).…

    • 458 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ms-13 Gang Analysis

    • 2002 Words
    • 8 Pages

    So once a stigma is around a group of people it is really hard to change simple minded people of these opinion, that in which they pass off as facts. Many of these gang members probably want no more than to feed themselves and their families, just like we do. The only difference is that we go about it the legal way, and…

    • 2002 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wes Bad Influence

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In today’s world children are growing up in places that influence their behaviors both positively and negatively depending on their location. There are many factors that have contributed to the growth of these children and their behaviors. There are communities that have indulged in drug selling and addiction that influence young children and youths to join the addiction circle. The business, however, bad, most children are attracted to the easy money not knowing the dangers involved in drugs. However much parents try to warn their children on the dangerous business, the influence in this community that indulges in drugs is stronger.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For the past several weeks we have been reading memoirs on multiple sources, ranging from the hills of the Appalachian Mountains, to the streets of Chicago. Both of these places come off not only as different in geography but in lifestyle as well. They also share similarities in some instances. In Hillbilly Elegy by J.D. Vance, and Our America by LeAlan Jones, and Lloyd Newman, both stories share similarities in the fact that the people in these stories are restricted by the environment in which they are raised in, but also stricken by poverty which is responsible for the frustrations and hardships in life they face, and the path which was paved for their life. Our America focuses on two boys living on the southside of Chicago,…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the hottest topics that has been widely discussed lately is the “drug war”. A regular columnist and professor of economics at Samford University, Art Carden argues in his article Forbes, “Let’s Be Blunt: It’s Time to End the Drug War” for the end of the drug prohibition. The purpose of the article is to persuade the readers that the war on drugs has been a costly failure, causing unintended negative economic consequences. Overall, Carden’s argument is convincing because he offers a strong, clear thesis with persuasive logical evidences as supports.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cocaine Kids Analysis

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Cocaine Kids is the story of eight kids and their roles in the fast lane of the underground illegal drug ring. William states, “My intention is to throw light on a major and complex social problem, but without blaming the victims and without placing teenagers in stereotypical roles.” Williams argues the poverty and drug ring leads to a social problem for the young dealers, “grow to adulthood with little time to be young” For four years, Williams spent time with the “Kids”, earned their trust, and observed their weekly routines, some more in depth than others. Williams’ observations were recorded from 1982 to 1986 in Washington Heights (Spanish Harlem), in New York City, during the Reagan era. Williams, a well- known sociologist, with…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although they each had a mother figure in their lives, neither of them had a father around. Having an absent father puts a lot of pressure on their families and friends in their environment. Without positive support around, everyone believes it’s the norm to fall into drugs and illegal activities surrounding them. “The uplands became home to thriving middle class, while over 1,700 units in Cherry Hill became a breeding ground for poverty, drugs, and despair. ”(29) This quote supports the fact that crime, gloom and bankruptcy are very common around Baltimore city.…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dark Ghettos Essay

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages

    3. In Tommie Shelby’s book, “Dark Ghettos: Injustice, Dissent, and Reform,” he argues that residents of dark ghettos do not have the same civic obligation as citizens who reside outside of these ghettos do because civic obligations are rooted in reciprocity and the residents of dark ghettos are disenfranchised and discriminated against to the point that they are not receiving the benefits and protections that they should from society. I completely agree with Shelby’s position, I don’t think that those who are severely oppressed have to comply with civic duties because these duties often times are used to perpetuate their oppression and because by disregarding societal norms and laws the oppressed can force the society to change for the better and become more egalitarian.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Stickup Kids Analysis

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In Randol Contreras’ book, “The Stickup Kids” he does an ethnographic study of what is known as the Crack Era in the South Bronx. Contreras studies how society shaped people growing up in the South Bronx that led them into the world of drugs and crime in order to fulfill the American Dream. He does so by providing detailed field notes, creating a sociological framework of how components such as culture, deviance, socialization, crime and race contribute to the society as a whole. In this book, Contreras specifically studies a small community of friends in his neighborhood and how their life changes along with the loss of jobs and deindustrialization of the economy. Contreras starts off by describing how his friends started to become “stickup”…

    • 1567 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Analysis Of El Centenario

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Si eres pobre te humilla la gente/si eres rico te tratan muy bien/un amigo se metió a la mafia/porque pobre ya no quiso ser/ahora tiene dinero de sobra/por costales le pagan al mes (Los Tucanes de Tijuana, 2002). “El Centenario” performed by the famous Mexican regional band, Los Tucanes de Tijuana, narrates the story of a humble worker whose social position produced multiple encounters of humiliation (2002). Nevertheless, his faith changed when he joined the mafia, as he acquired fortune, granting him respect, sophistication, and admiration (2002). Narcocorridos such as El Centenario construct an idealistic figure of the narcotrafficker: an individual that can obtain fame, luxuries, beautiful women and loyalty through illicit activities (Campbell,…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug has existed since the beginning of American History. Drugs such as caffeine and alcohol has become part of American socialization, children grow up watching parents drinking alcohol. Most of the drug users uses drugs in social settings or due to peer pressure. In this society, there are many stigma and myths around drugs and drug abusers. Certain drug users, mostly Blacks and low income individuals, are often portrayed as murderer, abuser, thief.…

    • 1781 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Cause Of Gang Crime

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Nationally the number of gang members is actually very low according to Pyrooz (2013), “Gang membership is rare in the general population, as this national estimate translates…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Drug trafficking as become a big issue that affect young adult in our society. Most of the time those young adult get influence from cartel leaders that are see as heroes. Those individuals get influenced by “Narco-lifestyles,” a life of glamorized, money, women, cars, houses and power that leaves the drug trafficking. I use the social learning theory to understand and describe drug trafficking in young adults. Social learning theory describes deviant behaviors or act by learning from one another via observation, modeling, imitation and reproduction.…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A criminal is someone who commits a wrong that is punishable by law. There are many criminals that commit numerous crimes throughout their lives and are never caught. The people who are found guilty in a court of law are sentenced by a Judge who decides the appropriate punishment. As a young nineteen-year-old girl, Doris, was found guilty of selling two hundred dollars worth of heroin to an undercover police officer. She was sentenced to serve between ten and twenty years in prison.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics