Control Of Fate In Oedipus The King

Improved Essays
The Control of Fate in Oedipus Rex

It is a common theme in much of ancient greek literature that mortals do not control their own fate. Prophecies are sent from the gods, and the gods are never wrong. In a few stories, the mortal hero bests the gods and does manage to change his fate. Oedipus Rex is unfortunately not one of these stories. This play starts off with a King and a Queen being told of a prophecy. The prophecy states that their son will kill his father, and sleep with his mother. They send him off to be killed to try to intervene and stop the gos plan. This does not work. Oedipus grows up, learns of this prophecy, and leaves his home and who he thinks are his parents to stop this prophecy. Once again, this does not work to stop Oedipus from fulfilling his fate. No matter what any mortal did, no matter how powerful they were, or how determined they were to avoid this, they couldn't escape their fates. No matter what Oedipus or anyone else did, the gods were always in control and there was no way for him not to fall to his destructive destiny.
…show more content…
It is the prequel to two more known plays; Oedipus at Colonus, and then Antigone. During this era in greek literature and culture, the gods played a major role in everything. The ancient greeks believed that the gods controlled everything, from the seasons changing, to their own mortal destinies. It does not matter what a person does, the gods know their fate and there's nothing anyone can do to change

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Irreversible Fate: The power of the Gods in determining density The play Oedipus the King by Sophocles is a depiction that fate is not of free will or random chance instead, it is an inescapable density set by those in higher power. The author uses the overshadowing character of the deity Apollo to reveal and control Oedipus’ fate. Oedipus unfortunate fate of having incest with his mother and killing his father did not accidentally occur rather, it is a predetermined density created by Apollo. It is clear that Oedipus unfortunate outcome is not by chance because his parents disregardment for him is cause “through fear/of evil oracles...…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus: Fate vs. Freewill Oedipus the King is a drama about fate, and the cost one man must pay for his unyielding quest for the truth. Oedipus is an ideal king to the people of Thebes. He is compassionate, sensitive, has a special ability to solve riddles, and is bold, but his hubris is his downfall. During the time in which the story takes place, oracles speak for the gods: the gods are omniscient, and their words are the law.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He was warned by a drunken man that the man and woman he believed to be his parents were not his parents (Sophocles lines 895-900). One day when asked to step aside for some men on the road he became angry and killed them all (Sophocles lines 920-936). Oedipus not being able to control his anger and his ego caused his tragic fate to start. Some may argue that Oedipus was doomed the day he was born. However, I believe that certain actions can cause your fate to go several ways.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Tiresias, who knows better about the nature of the future and the gods, reminds Oedipus that the only the gods cause his downfall; he is only their messenger. Oedipus is ignorant of the fact that his fate lies in the hands of the gods, not in the control of mortals. Tiresias, despite his blindness, sees past Oedipus’ naïve understanding of fate and into the cruel mechanism of the gods. The gods ordain a punishment to Oedipus since birth, while he is blameless. Even though Oedipus is guilty of the crimes the prophecy foretold, he is only a puppet of the gods.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Sophocles’ Greek play Oedipus Rex, the King of Thebes and the protagonist of the play, Oedipus, suffers from arrogance, stubbornness as well as capriciousness and his yearning for power leads to his exile as well as his downfall as king; he encounters a mystery in regards to his plagued kingdom and its danger of extinction which leads to the investigation for the man responsible for the annihilation of the land. During the investigation, Oedipus is confronted with the mystery behind his past and who his true parents are. Throughout the play, Oedipus experiences the unsightly truth of destiny and the inevitability of one’s faith. Enlightenment is not achievable for the static and impulsive character Oedipus; however, Sophocles’ play offers…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the outset, Oedipus’s pathetic experience as an infant foreshadows it is impossible to change his fate. To avoid the curse, his parents abandoned him immediately after his birth, but the fate of Oedipus had been set up before he was born, so it was essentially inescapable. As recalled by the Corinthian messenger, Oedipus’ ankles were “pinned together” which was “a dreadful mark of shame” (Sophocles 58). Nevertheless, it is immoral to view a baby as shameful since he is unable to do anything wrong yet. Every birth should be blessed and loved, so does Oedipus.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus the King derives from Greek mythology and embodies the typical Greek tragedy—the conflict between a man and his fate. As the playwright is unable to shake off the then deep-rooted idea of fate, Oedipus cannot escape the oracle which embodies his fate. But as a result of the playwright’s strong dissatisfaction with fate, he believes that Oedipus does not intentionally kill his father and marry his mother and is a hero who rids the people of an evil and is loved by the people instead of a sinner. Oedipus is super intelligent. In the face of fate, he didn’t asking for mercy, he stands up to it and manages to escape the oracle.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Tragic Hero

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Oedipus was a tragic hero that much is clear, though he had a noble heart and always wanted to do what was right. He was just wanted a normal life, free from any prophecy he was told and tried running away from the inevitable and in the end it still didn't work out to his favor. That proves that you can't do anything to escape fate, he just learned that the hard way. In the book, Oedipus the King written by Sophocles, Oedipus is the new king of Thebes after someone murdered the king before, Laius. Oedipus is told by Apollo that to stop the chaos that has started in his homeland he must banish the killer.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus Trial

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Oedipus has shown clear determination in trying to avoid the prophecy as mentioned by the messenger of Corinth, “(Oedipus) Apollo told me once—it is my fate—I must make love to my own mother, shed my father’s blood with my own hands. So for years I’ve given Corinth a wide berth…” (Lines 1182-1188) The Great Apollo, the god of prophecy himself has given old Oedipus the bad news, yet Oedipus refused to believe it as reality and boldly chose to fight the great prophecy. Success or failure, it does not change the fact that he had the courage and will to defy a god just to avoid the very fate that brought him here…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The play also has a sense of free will added into it as well . After Oedipus found out about his own fate , he tried everything he could to rewrite it by doing things differently to change it , not realizing that it could not be changed . I believe that the more Oedipus tried to avoid or change his fate , the closer it came . Many of the decisions he made contributed to his fate , whether they were good or bad decisions…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the the day Oedipus was born he was a victim to other people’s decision when his own father Laius and his mother Jocasta sent him to get killed so the prophecy that the oracle had told them. There is a dark concept to this but if their parents did not put their son’s destiny on a shepherded to kill but as the play showed that is not the case and was just given to another family. Laius and Jocasta knew that the prophecy could come true but if they had the free will to sadly end their own child then it could have been avoided. Free will is best known as having the power to make choses with nothing holding you…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    "If a decision-making process is flawed and dysfunctional, decisions will go awry" (Fiorina). Alternatively, if a defective and debilitated judgemental actions are made, those decisions can go astray. In Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus, Oedipus make decisions on a flawed manner on his decision-making process. His fear of not knowing who the murderer of King Laius caused him to act unreasonably. In Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus, one choice made all the influence; Oedipus’ decision to find King Laius’ murderer, had a bigger effect on the…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Line 639) Oedipus brought his fate upon himself by a combination of pride, ignorance and willpower. However, Tiresias states it as an act of fate when he says "What will come will come. Even if I shroud it all in silence." (Line…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fate And Fate In Oedipus

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I. Before his birth, Oedipus was assigned to a miserable life, but his stubborn attempt to fix his destiny led to his life becoming all the worse; his exile was not destined by fate but was a product of his own actions. A. The fact that Oedipus marries his mother and kills his father cannot be blamed on him because his fate was set before he was born. 1. Tiresias tells Oedipus that the prophecy made when he was born has come true and that he will “be detected in his very heart of home: his children’s father and their brother, son and husband to his mother, bed-rival to his father and assassin” (230).…

    • 1107 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocles’ tragic play, Oedipus the King, serves as yet another didactic tool of Ancient Greek culture. It heavily focuses on the recurrent theme that a fate assigned by the gods can not be escaped by any means. Sophocles embodies this theme through his tragic hero Oedipus. Even though Oedipus proves himself as a confident capable leader, his tragic flaw is seen through his consistent use of human reason in his attempt to locate the murderer of king Laius. His hubris contributes to his downfall because it allows him to think he can use reason to conquer his fate.…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays