Contractarianism And Animal Rights Essay

Improved Essays
On the other hand, skeptics to contractarianism claim that animals are neither moral nor immoral and cannot take any decisions based on morals (Regan, 2012). Opponents dispute the theory and support the notion that humans are free to decide what to do with animals as natural resources meant to fulfill their needs. However, the reality is that this model can be very useful in protecting animals as acknowledged by the animal rights activists. For instance, in American there is pervasive moral abhorrence to the notion of killing animals with patriotic or emotional importance such as bald eagles. This idea can be perceived to be rooted in their moral philosophical influence on people and may, thus, serve as extensions of contractarianism and animal rights (Linzey, 2013). However, the major philosophy that dominates is the rights view. Here, it is maintained that every living being who is “a subject-of-a-life with an experiential welfare” has …show more content…
Put another way, living beings with the quality of self-identity and conscious awareness should be able to enjoy moral rights. When related to human-animal association, the rights’ view specifies that animals have moral rights to particular exemptions and freedoms in the same way people do (Rowlands, 2013). Also, animal rights activists maintain that animals not only have the right to life but also the right to liberty from human-induced bodily disturbances such as painful subjections to painful laboratory practices, habitat fragmentation, slaughter, and hunting for meat and byproducts like hides and skins for clothing (Munro, 2012). In simple terms, humans should stop using animals to meet their

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Ought animals have rights, or ought they fall under the category of being morally considerable? I argue that there is no single framework in which to address the moral treatment of animals. A careful blend of these two ideas, moral rights and…

    • 1538 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    J Baird Callicott’s central criticism against animal liberationists (AL) is that the ethic is individualistic and limited to the concern of animal suffering; this ethic does not consider the morality of preserving the ecosystem. An AL argues that the interests of animals should be considered because they experience pain and suffering. They argue that the ethics of equality should be applied to other animals; all beings capable of suffering are worthy of equal consideration. Intelligence, value to a system, population size, or the destructive nature of the animal has no bearing in this consideration.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Peter Singer in the article “All Animals are Equal,” defends the opinion that non-human animals must be respected as the lives of humans. He argues that all animals are equals. Singer claims equality is the base on same consideration, is a moral idea, and the capacity to suffer is a prerequisite for rights. To demonstrate that equality is based on equal consideration, Peter argues ideas to not extend the rights to non humans are inconsistent.…

    • 210 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The animal rights movement declares that animals have the same right to life and protection from suffering, as well as any other creature that can feel pain. Doctor of Philosophy, Tom Regan, justifies animal rights from the standpoint of logic. In his article “The Radical Egalitarian Case for Animal Rights”, the author takes a firm stance on this issue and claims that almost all human relationships with animals have the exploitative nature. At the same time, animals have the right to meet the needs and the implementation of their natural purposes. Tom Regan 's argument can be formulated as follows non-human animals have an equal right to respect and treatment for them, which means that hurting them or using as a raw material or a kind of resource…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Say that a dog is killed in a hit-and-run incident; the car runs the poor animal over and soon flees the scene without any care about the animal laying lifelessly on the street—an animal that could have belonged to a loving family who treated the animal as a family member. In a situation like that—we as humans have a moral obligation to pull off to the side of the road and make sure that the animal is okay or to call the owners and inform them of what has happened to their pet but instead we walk away when an animal feels pain or is injured. The reason why things like this happen is because it is basic human nature to see non-human organisms as lesser beings and we, as a whole, tend to feel entirely superior to those who are not as intelligent or complex. The lack of concern for how we test, mistreat and abuse these animals’ cause a lot of issues for those who work towards getting animals equal rights.…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Singer’s argument for lobbying against animal cruelty is highly respected and is used for most scholarly debates. His published book, Animal Liberation: A New Ethics for Our Treatment of Animals, is widely considered within the animal liberation movement to be the founding philosophical statement of its ideas. Many, however, do not agree with Singer’s argument that nonhuman animal suffering should be taken into consideration when compared to human suffering. Their argument is mainly that animals do not have feelings, nor do their lives compare to that of humans. One of their biggest arguments is wildlife refuges, where hunters are allowed to “harvest”, or kill, excess population to prevent overpopulation of animals.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As you think of the answers to these questions, studies have proven that our fellow creatures are more like us than we imagine. They feel pain, suffer, affection, excitement and love; therefore, they deserve humane rights. The idea that animals have rights may sound odd to others because we do not compare the worth of their life to the worth of ours. Animals surely deserve to live their lives free from suffering and exploitation.…

    • 563 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In comparison of “All Animals Are Equal and Moral Standing,” the “Value of Lives, and Speciesism” the key differences are based on the values outlined by the writers. In Value of Lives and Speciesism, Frey discusses the importance of animals feel pain and suffer just as humans do, but also admits that there are reasons such as necessary medical research for harming animals. On the other hand, Singer’s All Animals Are Equal focuses on the rights of hemostats in comparison to those who can make intelligent decisions. The question is should non-human animals have rights and how far do those rights reach? Both agree that animals should have rights, but their major differences including, pleasure and pain, hierarchy, consumption, and richness of life.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Persuasive Animal Essay For centuries man has always had the upper hand over animals but animal activists are now trying to sway the argument to prove that animals should be treated at the same standard as humans. Activists are working hard to show that all animals, from the smallest fish to the largest elephant, can feel pain, emotions, and human connections. After reading the articles I have concluded that an animal bill of rights should be added the the United States Government. I believe that this Bill of rights should provide standards and regulations to how animals are kept and cared for, It should also cover laws of what humans should and should not be allowed to to to animals, for example, slaughterhouses versus bull fighting, and finally the bill of rights should not state nor infer that animals should not be treated with the same standard or be “legally declared a person”(Yong 38).…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the major theories in philosophy is utilitarianism, which strives for producing the most amount of happiness. The utilitarian approach is based on the simple doctrine that if an action is ethical and it brings happiness to an individual or a group of people without causing pain, then it is acceptable. One of the main emphasis of utilitarianism is animal rights. It primarily focuses on the treatment of animals and how they should be treated more humanely. The paper will discuss utilitarian’s beliefs and whether they require people to stop eating animals and experimenting on them.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thesis Statement Animals deserve rights, and these rights should annihilate the problems with animal abuse, abandonment, and animal experimentation. Purpose Statement The purpose of this research paper is to discuss animal rights and what animals right activist ideology fight for which includes animal abuse, abandonment, experimentation, and laws that prevent inhuman actions towards animals.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This essay’s objective is to present both sides of the issue, allowing the reader to further investigate and form their own ethical stance for or against animal rights. For many, it is…

    • 1264 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Welfare Essay

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the world today, people cannot do without animals because they have become an essential part of human existence to both vegetarians and meat eaters. Some animals serve as pet, and some serve as food, and others are used for sports and laboratory experiments. Although some animal activist advocates for animal rights, there are limits to that right because animals cannot be equal with human. They don’t have the intellectual ability that humans have to take responsibilities and control what happens around them. These animals are important in the society and the need to treat them with respect is paramount.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethical Argument In Animal Welfare

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited

    5 Oct. 2011. Burghardt, Gordon M. "Ethics And Animal Consciousness: How Rubber The Ethical Ruler?. " Journal of Social Issues 65.3 (2009): 499-521. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO.…

    • 1672 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 10 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Animal Rights For Decades the American society as well as many others, have been participants in an ongoing controversy regarding animal rights and animal protection. This particular debate has raised so much havoc in the world today, considering activist for animal rights are very passionate and will not stop on the account of politeness to get a point across. A widely known animal rights group established in 1980, known as Peta are famous for throwing buckets of wet paint on a various victims wearing a fur piece of clothing to prove a point. Being an activist for animal rights opposed to being a non-activist has not only become two different beliefs, but two opposite lifestyles as well.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays