Contact Theory What Are Your Thoughts On Cosmopolitanism

Improved Essays
What is contact theory?
The contact theory is the belief that contact between individuals and groups can promote tolerance and acceptance by sharing a common space under certain conditions. There must be contact between people who are different such as race, gender, and ethnicity. Also, equal status must exist by individuals intermingling with each other. Individuals and groups should be working on common goals. Adequate resources are needed to prevent competition for resources among individuals and groups. Institutional support from authorities and law to help execute the other four conditions is a criteria support contact theory.

What are your thoughts on cosmopolitanism?
Cosmopolitanism is the direct opposite totalitarian thinking, ignorance, provincialism, and prejudice. It is the belief that all human beings belong to a single community. I believe that we all belong to a single community in that we are all humans. However, we are humans
…show more content…
Groups give people a source of pride, self-esteem, and social identity. Social identity theory can help us to understand who are clients are based on their group memberships. We can explain client’s behaviors according to the groups they belong to and affiliated. Our clients can belong to several groups. A high school senior Hispanic female can belong to several groups for example, the tennis team, honor society, Spanish club, fellow Christian athletics, student government association, and the women’s basketball team. According to social theory the female will imitate the customs of the groups. Being a member of certain groups can cause the female to discriminate against those that are not part of her group to increase her self-image. Therefore, social identity helps us recognize the reason clients might act a certain way, respond to other people, and understand the cause of discrimination with

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Close Encounter Summary

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In response to the senseless death of advocate Sandra Bland; author Aaryn Belfer offered his article How to be an Interrupter as a way to support those struggling with the suspicious circumstances surrounding her death. In the article Belfer calls for allies in the fight against racism. He lists eleven different ways to help us get involved. We can all agree with Belfer when he claims that the worst thing a person can do is to do nothing. However, we can take that claim one step further by agreeing that the worst thing a person that belongs to a group of privilege can do is to do nothing.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The year is 2015, the world is diverse and filled with lots of different morals and values. Due to the fact America has become the melting pot of cultures it shows most people have become cosmopolitan. People have become more open-minded and understanding of values other than their own. New technology is responsible for spreading those ideas across the world, which allowed Kwame Appiah’s vision of cosmopolitanism to come back to life because it helped promote social change. Society in the past were very closed minded about cultures other than their own because they were not educated about it, they created judgements based on what they saw.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Appiah Cosmopolitanism

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Cosmopolitans as the author says are those who are knowledgeable and comfortable in several different countries and cultures. The author states that the right approach begins by taking each individual as the proper object of moral concern. Cosmopolitans seriously acknowledge the decisions and actions of every person, from every different culture. Globalization began hundreds of years ago and is still continuing today. The author talks about the preservation of culture and how many believe that globalization is changing traditions and lifestyles but for the worse.…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Appiah, “cosmopolitanism shouldn’t be seen as some exalted attainment: It begins with the simple idea that in the human community, as in national communities we need to develop habits of coexistence: conversation in its older meaning, of living together, association (Appiah 48). He also then goes on to state that “you cant have any respect for human…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Before understanding the idea of cosmopolitanism, one most know the origin of the word. To be able to know the origin, one would firstly have to understand the root words when attached they would make up the word cosmopolitanism, the word cosmopolitanism comes from the Greek word kosmos which means “citizen of the world” The world, the other root word attached to cosmopolitanism is Polites which means “Pertaining to administration”. (Dictionary.com). Cosmopolitanism alone has some serious history, being able to be traced all the way back to the late 16th century to eventually becoming apart of the common mans vocabulary in the 17th century later to practically to vanish off the face of the earth around the 18th century (Dictionary.com).…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Author Dr. Jeremy Dean states why groups favor members of their own group over others and the importance of group membership in his article “Why Groups and Prejudices Form So Easily: Social Identity Theory” which connects to the film “Identity”by KJ Adams. For example, to understand why groups favor members of their own group over others, Tajfel came up with an experiment. The experiment revealed which group the boys favored: their own group or the other group. Tajfel results showed that the boys favored their own group, but they had nothing to gain or lose. It is better to favor your own group in the real world because you gain benefits.…

    • 193 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The 2016 United States Presidential Election has brought questions of prejudice, and how to prevent it, to the forefront of the American political and cultural discussion. One method of reducing prejudice being continually brought up in think pieces is the contact hypothesis. For many authors of these articles, the hypothesis is something of a ray of hope in what they perceive as dark times. Per James Hamblin (2016) of The Atlantic, application of the hypothesis can be a tool to “immunize” a population to prevent “stoking of tribalism.” Jeff Guo (2016) of The Washington Post sees it as the reason the next major political coalition comprised of present-day youth will be “more accepting of diversity” and “more skeptical of anything that sounds like bigotry or racism.”…

    • 1593 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There is nothing more effective than knowing the other to break labels. If we foster cooperation between human groups and strengthen interdependence that establishes ties that reveal the true identity of people, beyond comfortable generalizations, but not before fulfilling two conditions for a positive change in intergroup relationships that are: a ) That the participants have a similar status and, b) cooperation between the members of the two groups, since the absence of these groups will not reduce or even exacerbate prejudice. Since the stereotype and the prejudice are based on a real ignorance of the other, the hypothesis of the contact seeks to alleviate this…

    • 107 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Interactionist Perspective

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages

    In this paper, I will review the experiences of Lawrence Otis Graham at Princeton University, his alma matter, using the functionalist, group/conflict, cultural, network, and interactionist perspectives. Ultimately, I will conclude that the interactionist perspective delivers the most compelling analysis of Graham’s college experience. Through the functionalist perspective, segregation and racism at Princeton University are societal functions that promoted positive ends for the Princeton macro-society. Despite making African-Americans worse off, segregation and racism allowed social cohesion to persist and brought positive social functions.…

    • 1661 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Conformity Introduction The need to fit into society is a common human desire that confronts individuals of all ages. Human beings seek to relate with their peers and as a result tend to align their thoughts and actions towards this mission. This phenomenon is prevalent in all human groups such as cultures, religious affiliations, educational centers and even in the basis unit of society, the family. The attitudes, values and behaviors are indicated as group-think where individuals within the group concerned tend to align their thoughts and actions to match those of other members of the group.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Group Stereotypes Essay

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A number of problems tend to develop from the adjustment of stereotypes in society. Stereotypes cause various problems that impede the proper functioning of groups. One of these problems include group divisions. Demographic characteristics such as age, ethnicity and gender are easily observable and team members use them to attribute specific patterns of thought, attitudes and behaviors to themselves and others. It is suggest that most people are attracted to, and prefer to be with, others who are demographically similar to themselves.…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are a variety of outlooks on cosmopolitanism that relate to politics, culture, moral standards and interactions, however in a general overview, Cosmopolitanism refers to the philosophy that all human beings belong to single community. Jonathan Corpus Ong suggested a notion of a cosmopolitan…

    • 826 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Poor Obligation

    • 2177 Words
    • 9 Pages

    First I will start by explaining the basic views of Cosmopolitanism. This is the view that distributive justice, the redistribution of money from the wealthy to the poor, should be spread worldwide and not just in one nation. This can come in…

    • 2177 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    If we look back in South African we come across Apartheid. Apartheid translated means “apartness.” Apartheid took place between 1948-1994 whereby the races of South Africa where segregated under a racial institution implemented by the National Party, who governed South Africa at the time ("Apartheid (1948-1994) | The Black Past: Remembered and Reclaimed", 2016). After 1994 South Africa thereafter took a series of steps to try and desegregate the nation.…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human Rights play a role in everyone’s life, but not everyone realizes it. Though humans are granted with many freedoms, only a small portion of them know about it. Humans are permitted with many rights for the good of protecting themselves from people’s malicious actions and the government’s role of discrimination on ethnicity. Humans have the right to make choices for themselves, the right to petition the government, and the right to privacy. As a human, “we are all free and equal.”…

    • 1591 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays