Constructionist Perspective Analysis

Improved Essays
People in some societies have two different perspectives regarding how they take life to be, the essentialist perspective and constructionist perspective. By definition, the Essentialist perspective is a view that some people have they think that everything comes from nature. Things are the way they are because of nature. They believe that "everything that we see and touch is merely a manifestation of a deeper essence" (Roy 8). The Constructionist perspective is the view that people who believe that “Reality is created by society” (Roy 10). In other words, society defines what something is, and puts things into categories. The difference between them regarding gender is that for the Essentialist views people would see gender as natural due

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The Pros Of Constructivism

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Much like high quality case studies and other qualitative methods, constructivism is a contingent approach in that temporal and spatial variation matter. This specificity creates epistemological and methodological contrasts with the dominant theoretical approaches. Epistemologically many constructivists move from positivist precepts and observational, empirical investigations to scientific realism and post-positivist exploration of unobservable causal mechanisms. Due to the feedback mechanisms and iterativeness of constructivism, some constructivist scholars claim positivist assumptions problematic (Wendt 1987, Ruggie 1988, 1992), while other constructivist scholars operate within mainstream positivist…

    • 2158 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For a start, chapter five was very informative and a pleasure to read. It reconnected all the dots that steered me in the direction/profession of social work. As Rhodes & Rhodes (2015), states “Social class is to rank with others in terms of wealth, power, and prestige. This ranking separates people into different groups that experience different opportunities in life and different ways of looking at the world” (pg. 225). With that being said, this reignites the topic of homelessness that I chose for my term paper.…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Unit 5, Activity 4: ISP Essay Gender Inequality in Water for Elephants In today’s society, there is a common misconception between “gender” and “sex”. Although many believe these two identities to be similar in context, they have two different meanings: One’s “sex” refers to their genetic make-up (in terms of hormonal profile, sex organs etc.), while gender describes the characteristics that are classified as feminine or masculine by a culture or society. For example, in western cultures, women are usually seen as “more delicate and compassionate than men...have expectations to be domestic, warm, pretty, emotional, dependent, physically weak, and passive.”…

    • 1730 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The type of judgement cast upon by society all depends on if we are male or female. Distinguishing a male and female apart according to the physical difference of the body is known as an individual’s sex. While a person’s sex is determined by physical trait when determining gender, a different approach is taken. Gender is based upon the way a person should act according to their sex. At an early age we learn the difference of male and female roles through school, family, and media, which is known as gender role socialization.…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Personal Religious Beliefs

    • 1095 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Life needs foundational assumptions and framework of guiding principles to provide thinking with a basic stability, shape and structure. Accordingly, worldviews are the single greatest influence on the way I interpret my experiences and respond to those experiences. This can be characterized by the fact that individuals who live in the same neighborhood with very similar experiences of the world around them can come to such radically different conclusion pertaining a given…

    • 1095 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender is constructed by the society. Although individuals are born sexed, they are not born gendered. Learning is required for individuals to become masculine or feminine. Children learn to talk, walk and gesture according to their social group’s beliefs of how boys and girls should act (Lorber, 1991). Gender is a human production which relies on everyone continual “doing gender” (West & Zimmerman, 1987).…

    • 1922 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I believe the constructionist perspective is better suited to address the subject of deviant behavior in a plurality of cultures that is characterized by contemporary Society. The three constructionist perspective approaches are more suitable to deal with deviant behavior. The first approach is relativism, “views that deviant behavior by itself does not have any intrinsic characteristics and is a socially constructed idea defined by society”. The relativist view does not judge everyone based on physical characteristics and takes into consideration how different cultures define deviant behavior. Secondly, is the Subjectivism approach “which believes in personal experience and supposedly the deviant person is a conscious, feeling, thinking,…

    • 300 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender, sexuality, class, race and ability are social categories that culturally define ones lived experience. In attempts to include the varied experiences and meanings of illness the Interpretive Perspective was created and applied to Medical Anthropology. The Interpretive Perspective focuses on the means that societies and cultures attribute to experiences, especially in regard to sickness episodes. This perspective is rooted in the notion that reality is constructed from ones experiences in their cultural, social and historical contexts. Wherein in order to properly gauge and understand culturally relevant perspectives qualitative methodologies are preferred.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Norms For Clothing

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The roles that individuals serve in a society are not randomly ascribed, but rather achieved through social cultivation. Individuals learn these roles through a process called socialization. According to Conley, specifically Craig Calhoun, “individuals internalize values, beliefs, and norms” (Conley 2013:118) so that they can be efficient members of society. Interactions with others over a period of time allow people to establish and conform to socially constructed gender labels: male or female. Gender is a “socially constructed social position” (Conley).…

    • 1816 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Social construction of gender is a popular topic in today 's society. The Feminist Agenda states, “A social construction is something that doesn 't exist independently in the "natural" world, but is instead an invention of society” (1). In other words, social construction of gender is formed by the ways in which we view and value gender roles. According to society, females are supposed to be interested in makeup, fashion, and colors, such as pink; however, men are expected to be into the gym, sports, and colors such as blue. Although these customs and rules do not exist, people all act as if they do because it 's in their nature from the time they have been born.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sex is a reference to whether a person is genetically male or female, and determines the biological role that a person will play in reproduction. Gender is the sociocultural distinction between male and female. Gender identities are the conceptions we have of ourselves as being male or female. Gender roles are sets of cultural expectations that define the ways in which each sex should behave. Gender inequality is a major issue faced by women in the United States.…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Judith Lorber (1994) describes gender as a type of institution that has established patterns of expectations for individuals based on whether they are male or female. She believes that gender affects individuals and their social interaction, gender is traceable, can be researched and examined. Gender establishes a set of expectations for us to follow and has a huge impact on social processes and its organization. This institution is purely based on a set of learned ideas that have shaped the way our society thinks and has nothing to do with our actual biology.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries humans have struggled with the complexity and ambiguity of our humanity. The first understanding of humanity is based on every person’s own definition of the worldview that each individual holds. How an individual is raised up contributes to the development and the construction of one’s worldview. And vice versa, worldview also plays a huge role in shaping how one perceives and appraises their surroundings. Likewise, I base my worldview on my experiences from living in the culture and the environment that I grew up in.…

    • 709 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In regards to gender, the “nature versus nurture” debate refers the opposition between a biologically-based conception and one grounded in social psychology. On the “nature” side, gender is a matter of a person 's physiological makeup. There are varying accounts of what body parts specifically are indicative of gender, with gonads, chromosomes, and reproductive organs being among the contenders for criterion of gender. Regardless, on this view gender and sex are correlated, and “male” and “female” are the only existing categories. Those individuals born with the appropriate “male” physiology are men, and those with the corresponding correct “female” anatomy are women.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to fully understand how gender is a social construct we must understand, What is gender? The definition of gender is “The state of being male or female (typically used with reference to social and cultural differences rather than biological ones). What is gender expression, that being the way express and see gender including, but not limited to gender norms, gender roles. What is being said does not imply that humans are biologically different or that the social effect are not important or real. What is being said is that human have influenced and created the vision of what each gender should do and what way they should act.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays