Civil War Research Paper

Superior Essays
In the 19th century a war broke out between the north and south in the United States of America, known as the Civil War. The main conflict that led to the Civil War was the debate between the free and the slave states because the government wanted to prohibit slavery from new territories that had not became states yet. The debate was also over slavery being abolished in all states. The south did not agree with any of the governments’ laws or decisions. The Civil War led to session of the south and the north, with the creation of two armies known as the Confederacy and the Union armies, which cost thousands of soldiers their lives. The Civil War had a deep impact on the United States of America, and is one of the most memorable today. Slavery …show more content…
In 1960, the first Republican president was elected, Abraham Lincoln. When the Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln won the 1860 presidential election, the southerners fear that slavery would be abolished reached its highest peak. Although Lincoln was against the expansion of slavery, he said he would not interfere with where it currently existed. However, it wasn’t enough to calm the southerner’s fears. South Carolina threatened that the state would secede, meaning they would leave the Union. However, “South Carolina had threatened to do this before in the 1830s during the presidency of Andrew Jackson, over a tariff that benefited Northern manufacturers but increased the cost of goods in the South.”(Causes of the Civil War) In 1860, South Carolinas senators resigned, with the legislature creating an ordnance stating “"The union now subsisting between South Carolina and other States, under the name of 'The United States of America, ' is hereby dissolved."(The South Secedes) South Caroline had seceded from the other states. South Carolina then asked other states to join them, later resulting in eleven other states, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, North Carolina, and Tennessee seceding from the Union, which began the creation of the Confederacy …show more content…
The Reconstruction faced many challenges, but had good outcomes too. After the Civil War ended, slavery ended. African Americans for the first time could enjoy their own freedom, and with amendments of the constitution being redefined, they gained citizenship as well. Of course the south did not like that blacks were being treated as equals to whites, they dealt with it. Blacks were becoming part of the government for the first time in history, becoming officers, etc. The war changed American society and politics because blacks were free and were no longer forced to work under a white man for free. However, there were certain challenges, such as white men fining their black workers and cutting their wages for whatever reason they wanted. America was still in the right direction for

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War were a war between the southern states and the northern states. The south were part of the Confederate States of America and the north were part of the United States of America. The main reason for the war were to protect slavery for the south and the north believed otherwise. Slavery in Virginia became one of the main states that were center of attention during the Civil War. The north were determined to abolish slavery and the south became outraged at the thought of not having slaves.…

    • 1404 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War was the biggest war in history. Nearly 620,000 million people died from the war and many more injured. Diseases played a part in majority of those killed in the war. The Civil War played a role in how the United States is today. Americas Civil War broke out between the north and south of the United States.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From there the Reconstruction began, their goal was to allow the South back into the Union on certain terms. The North had succeeded in winning the war and African Americans were finally free. African Americans were allowed to vote, get jobs, and even attend school. Even after the brutality of the Civil War, and the thousands of lives lost, blacks were still segregated from white people. They still had their own school, own place to eat, and even their own drinking fountains.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Presidential Reconstruction began immediately after the Civil War. Johnson’s leniency towards Southerners had resulted in Black Codes and Northerners wanted to fight against this. In early 1866 Johnson attempted to Veto a Civil Rights Bill passed by Congress. In the 1866 congressional elections, Northern voters repudiated his policies and Republicans took hold of Reconstruction. This period became known as Radical Reconstruction.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War Social Changes

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While the nation was undergoing an industrial change, “the debate over slavery was tearing the nation apart” (xxiii). The debate about slavery turned into arguments and eventually turned it to something bigger, which was questioning the constitutional system. The argument over slavery became an important factor in society, as it tore the nation into two. The South was very dependent on slavery, and they were not ready to change anytime soon. The North, however, opposed to the concept of slavery.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil war which lasted from 1850-1870 can be considered as one of the bloodiest war in American history. The conflict over slavery between the North and the South may have been one of the reasons why the civil war occurred but one needs to take into consideration other factors that also led to the civil war. One of the reasons why the civil war occur was the constant war between North and south over the emancipation of slaves. Both Northerners and Southerners had their own interpretation on slavery, and as a result, their separate views triggered contentions and conflicts with each other. Both had different views on whether to expand or to stop the growth of slavery or eliminate slavery all together.…

    • 773 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This leading the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which permitted Kansas and Nebraska to decide if they wanted slaves or not. Lincoln’s election was undoubtedly the main cause of the war, because the South felt like their rights and livelihood were going to get taken away from them. As a result, seven states seceded. The Battle of Fort Sumter ensued soon after four more state joined, forming the Confederate States of America. The war ended in 1865 and slavery was finally abolished.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Slavery was the underlying cause of the American Civil War. After the Republican and abolitionist Abraham Lincoln won the election in 1861, southern states became afraid of his political believes. His election caused major discussion in the southern states, that depended on slavery. States were preparing for secession because of the new president’s future actions. These states were very dependent on agriculture and abolishing slavery would certainly hurt them.…

    • 1799 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War was started due to seven states in the lower south that had already formed the Confederate States of America and threats of more successions remained. Lincoln was just elected and he had promised not to interfere where slavery already existed. “By succeeding the southern slaveholding class also proclaimed its unwillingness to become a permanent minority in the nation, still not all slave states were yet willing to cut their ties to the nation and Northerners too disagreed about the consequences of secession and the appropriate response to it. Once fighting erupted however preparations for war became the primary focus in both the North and the South (the nation goes to war…

    • 1514 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Expansion Of Slavery

    • 1762 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Between the years 1846 to 1861, the United States government was in a constant argument over the idea of the expansion of slavery. The southern politicians perceived the decisions made by Congress a retaliation against the southern need to expand slavery, so their economy does not collapse due to soil degradation. The north saw the tactics used by the south as rebellious to the American form of government. Northern politicians believed the south was trying to take over the government by nationalizing slavery and corrupting the government itself. Both the southern and northern politicians began to use their passion to validate their fears about the other party.…

    • 1762 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays