Juvenile System: A Case Study

Improved Essays
Conclusion: Overall, the current juvenile system is very much so causing strain and separation between juvenile delinquents and their parents (Gauthier et al., 2004; Taylor & McQuillan, 2014; Whelan, 2003), which is often times connected to high recidivism rates (More Services, 2012; Ryan et al., 2014; Trulson et al., 2005), as well as having an adverse effect on the youth’s potential for familial reunification (Amandoala, 2009; D’andrade & Huong, 2014; Dorsey et al., 2014; Garfinkel, 2010). Since there is much evidentiary support for parent involvement and support being a deterring factor for juveniles (Baer & Maschi, 2003; Church II et al., 2009; Fletcher et al., 2004; Garfinkel, 2010; Maschi et al., 2013; Varma, 2007; Whelan, 2003; Williams …show more content…
With fewer people becoming involved in the process due to staying at home for treatment, juveniles will be able to share more of an intimate bond with their biological parents, because the number of contacts and referrals will decrease due to no longer having foster parents or case workers in the picture to take on that role as an appropriate adult (Brewin, & Bailey, 2004; López et al., 2013; Pierpoint, 2000; White, …show more content…
There are a variety of studies done regarding different engagement techniques and programming, such as MST (Garfinkel, 2010; Liddle, 2010; May et al., 2014), and FIT (Trupin et al., 2011), and many others and how they all provide similar findings that they are quite helpful to those involved (Garfinkel, 2010; Peterson-Badali & Broeking, 2009; Wells & Wittington, 1993; Williams & Smalls, 2015). With these programs, bonds will be reestablished (Tilbury, & Osmond, 2006), due to more of an understanding of the situation at hand, and having the knowledge of how to create a stable living environment, and eventually familial reunification (Amandoala, 2009; Garfinkel, 2010; Maluccio et al., 1986), which are ultimately the main goals in a successful juvenile system (Amandoala, 2009; D’andrade & Huong, 2014; Dorsey et al., 2014; Garfinkel, 2010; Simms, & Bolden, 1991; Tilbury, & Osmond,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Camp Diva Analysis

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The number of incarcerated parents are increasing everyday. Parental incarceration creates additional challenges for children and families often resulting in financial instability and or material hardships. The instability in family relationships and structure and residential mobility. The child’s behavior in school performance because a problem often times. The child deal with emotional trauma from being apart from their parent or parents.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A 2014 study by Sharp, et al, found that 85.3 percent of the incarcerated mothers participating in the study had children. Eighty percent of those mothers still had minor children, 65.6 percent of whom were still living with their children at the time of incarceration (Henceforth referred to as “Children”). At the time of the survey, only 26.4 percent of Children were residing with their other parent, and almost three-fourths were not living with a parent. 42.7 percent of the women reported that their Children were no longer living with their siblings. These factors can result in children having frequent feelings of abandonment by their parents and loved ones.…

    • 1001 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to Connecticut lack of strong reform for rehabilitative, their juvenile system didn’t not show good progress. Change over the decade, didn’t not come until they improve the condition of incarceration, confinement and better treatment it showed a great reduction in crime and youth delinquency. These new reform policies are showed the juvenile system did show some improvement. The sign of improvement showed some reformer that the juvenile system could improve just by simplifying the rules and regulation.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    More often than not, every little girl wants to be just like their mom and every little boy watches and mimics their dad’s every move. This very factor of gender contributes to the cycle of incarceration. Studies have determined that father account for 90% of incarcerated parents and the rate for incarcerated mothers have drastically increased by 87% (Park&Clark-Stewart,2017). Parenting from the penal system is an indelible issue in society that is growing with little to no regards to create a deterrence to end the cycle of continuance. Acknowledging and becoming aware of the effects of parenting from the penal system is part of the goal to creating an effective policy.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Another key factor of the Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act, is to emphasize family preservation and provide reasonable efforts to reunite children with their families (Chapin, 2017, p.450). The importance of preserving the family includes providing supports and safety plans to decrease the risk of harm for children and prevent future abuse and neglect. Before The Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare act was enacted, “the philosophies, financial incentives, and professional attitudes of the states foster care systems were to save children and not family’s” (Chapin, 2017, p.450). There were an alarming number of children who were growing up in the foster care systems that did not have any connections with their biological families.…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Juvenile Court Case Study

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Adolescence are in a unique time in their lives. They have characteristics of children and characteristics of adults. So, when evaluating whether or not an adolescent should remain in juvenile court or move to adult court, it can be a very difficult decision. Look at adolescents and crime, we know that adolescents are still developing. They have weaker impulse control and are less likely to think ahead than adults.…

    • 1656 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Foster Care Transition

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages

    When the child welfare system is unable to find a permanent home through reunification, adoption, or legal guardianship it is one of the major reason why foster youth becomes homeless. A supportive relationship can have meaningful value to a youth having experienced foster care, whether or not the caring adult is a family member. Many are limited in their ability to connect with their assigned care giver; in addition care givers have some issues forming a stable attachment towards foster child. It is important for foster youth to obtain positive youth development by forming a healthy supportive relationship with at least one caring adult who they can always turn to in time of need.…

    • 1311 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of Psychotherapy

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A separate juvenile justice system was established in the United States with the goal of diverting youthful offenders from the destructive punishments of criminal courts and encouraging rehabilitation. More than 1 million American youth end up in juvenile court every year, and 160,000 of them are referred to residential placement (DeAngelis, 2011). Research shows that settings likes these (e.g. residential placement, detention centers, correctional institutions) produce higher rates of recidivism. However, an understanding of psychological explanation and perspectives have led to the growth of various training and counseling programs (Whitehead & Lab, 2013). Among treatment programs there exists two broad approaches–family and individual therapy.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Looking back over what has been covered it east to now see the broad range of issues that are faced by juveniles and the juvenile justice system. In the early 1900s children were treated like smaller adults or even second class citizens. There were none to little rights held by the under eighteen youths of America. This lack of rights and protection allowed them to be taken advantage of. Many times children were treated as adults in the eyes of the law.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Studies of prison and jail inmates have found that about 70% of female inmates with children had lived with their children prior to incarceration, compared to about 50% of males. (Children of incarcerated parents, pg. 165). Incarceration is a vigorous process that many people do not understand. There are short term effects of separation of the child from the parent, the impact of lack of parental involvement during the period of incarceration and the effects of reunification after the incarceration…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The juvenile corrections have undergone considerable transformation as the criminal justice system started to change in the 20th century. Major changes affected fields such as diversion, decriminalization, deinstitutionalization, and due process. A contributing factor to the harsh penalties of juveniles is a failure to address any of the social problems that are closely related to the causes of the delinquency. Those social problems are poverty, underemployment, family disorganization, and substance abuse. Juvenile offenders differ from adult offenders, thus are treated differently, but the policies in the United States are changing about qualifications of when a young criminal is considered and treated as a juvenile.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I think having a parent that is incarcerated can affect the child not just emotionally but mentally as well. Parent incarceration can cause a child to have attachment issues because it makes it hard for children to build long lasting with others; children may suffer from depression, they are often sad and don’t want to participate in regular activities that they have done with parent that is incarcerated; or they become antisocial they don’t want to be sociable and they not as emphatic as others and they also display negative behaviors. It has been evident that maternal incarceration is more damaging that paternal incarceration. “The number of incarcerated mothers has more than double (120%) for 29,5000 in 1991 to 65,600 in 2007.” The purpose for this research is to investigate what issues children with incarcerated parents are suffering from and also because so many children are being affected by the mass incarceration and there is a lasting effect that parental incarceration have on children.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Juvenile Court System

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The United States juvenile court system has come a long way throughout the years. There has been many significant cases in the juvenile system that set the standard for what the system is now. Cases such as Kent vs. United States, In re Gault, and In re Winship are examples of major cases that challenged state rulings and later changed the technicalities of future, similar cases because they called upon the Supreme Court to change or state the rules. These three cases built some of the framework on what the juvenile justice system is today.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Adult Justice System

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The enormous amounts of stress and anxiety that adolescents exhibit should be all the more reason to refrain from trying juveniles through the adult justice system. During the teenage phase, one is struggling to simultaneously balance out school, relationships, home life, hormonal changes, and possibly even work. In this time of his life, the teenager is beginning to embark on a mission to seek himself out; he wants to solve the mysteries of who he wants to be, what he wants to do, and where he wants to go. Being unable to maintain balance can trigger aggression, vexation, and confusion. As a result of so many emotions, it is possible for teens to ultimately lose control and commit a violent and illegal crime without putting much thought into…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics