Comparison Of Checks And Balances Of The Constitution

In 1777, just after America claimed independence, the Articles of Confederation was created. This was our country’s first attempt at a formal government, and ultimately almost led to the U.S.’s destruction. It wasn’t until our founding fathers-- James Madison, Thomas Paine, Thomas Jefferson, and more-- wrote the constitution in 1787, which it’s used today. Some things included in it were the idea of three branches of government (legislative, judicial, and executive) and the idea of checks and balances. Checks and balances are essentially powers each branch has and how those powers are limited. The framers of the Constitution made these concepts important in the Constitution so they could separate the powers of the legislative, executive, and judicial branch; and limit what they could do. One branch of government is the legislative branch-- made up of Congress-- and their main responsibility is to make laws. They also have other powers, which are divided into two houses, the house of representatives and the Senate. They have shared powers, like for instance, they can attempt to impeach the President. On the contrary, both houses can have special duties, like how the Senate must approve of any treaties or appointments made by the President. …show more content…
This branch’s main role in the government is to carry out laws created by the legislative branch, but they also have other powers as well. For example, the President negotiates treaties with foreign countries, grants pardons, and overall represents the United States. In addition, the branch can moderate the legislative and judicial branch. Namely, the President can veto a bill written by Congress (although, they can override the veto) and appoints Supreme Court Justices. All in all, the executive branch is responsible for executing laws, but also has other powers and the authority to check the other branches of the