Sarah Bounab BQD Experiment 2: Copper/Iron Stoichiometry Abstract: The purpose of the Copper/Iron Stoichiometry lab was to determine which of the two possible iron sulfate compounds formed when reacting aqueous copper(II)sulfate with solid iron metal. The techniques used in this lab were weighing by difference, quantitative transfer, and vacuum filtration. At the end of the experiment it was found that iron was the limiting reactant and iron(II)sulfate was a product of the reaction between 7.0002g of copper(II)sulfate and 2.0101g iron metal which produced 2.3037g of copper product with a percent yield of 100.72%.…
In carrying out the experiment, we first had to measure out a 1.1 (g) sample of manganese then add it to a crucible of known mass (39.6 g). To…
TASK 4 CORRELATING STRUCTURE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPS Task 4 aims to develop knowledge of the relationship between the structure of ENMs and their toxicity. In this study, different kinds of metal oxide nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, and graphenes will be tested their toxicities and then their structures and their toxicities will be found their correlations. For MONMs, different coatings of ZnO will be tested toxicities and observed the relationships, while differences in their sizes and forms of MnO2 and CoO will be investigated their toxicities. In case of Sb2O3, forms that are different will be used as the parameter, while shape and size will be used as the parameters for CuO.…
The actual events on which The Crucible was based upon started when Abigail Williams and Elizabeth “Betty” Parris experienced violent and strange fits in 1692 in the town of Salem, Massachusetts. According to more recent scientific studies, the cause of these unholy symptoms were most likely caused by the fungus ergot. Due to the widespread worship of Puritanism at the time, this behavior was thought to be caused by devilish witchcraft. Tituba, Reverend Samuel Parris’s slave, was accused of bewitching the girls. The two girls also claimed that Sarah Good and Sarah Osborn were involved.…
Abstract: Chemiluminescence is an essential topic in the study of chemistry. The reaction involves mixing two chemicals were to form an excited (high-energy) intermediate that releases energy as light. This experiment first synthesized luminol by reducing 5-nitro-2,3-dihyodropthlazine-1,4-dione, using sodium hydrosulfite (Na2S2O4) and 3M sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The amount of luminol collected was 0.2693 g with the percent yield of 161%. The product of the first reaction was then used to recreate the chemiluminescence experiment by mixing luminol, oxidizing agent (hydrogen peroxide), and base (any hydroxide base).…
Abstract: Using the PhysioEx.9.1 software, I ran Activity 4: Simulating Filtration lab to learn about the filtration of solutes in a membrane system. This experiment was conducted using four solutes: NaCl, urea, glucose, and powdered charcoal. The goal was to learn if any of these solutes passed through the three different dialysis membranes at varying pressures. Does increasing the pore size increase filtration rate? What effect will pressure have on the filtration rate?…
Evaluation of Experiment Limitation/Weaknesses Impact on Results Suggestion for Improvements Opening the lid in order for the oxygen to circulate within the crucible, so as to react with the heated magnesium ribbon to produce magnesium oxide. White ashes (MgO), due to the strong heat, escape from the crucible and cause convectional air within it, which results into the blowing out of the magnesium oxide whenever the lid is opened. This would affect the final mass taken that determines the mass of oxygen reacted with the magnesium. Right after allowing some oxygen to enter the crucible, close the lid immediately to minimize the amount of MgO escaping.…
Several accusations were made that manufacturers were incorrectly labeling the iron content on their products. The purpose of this experiment was to analyze the amount of iron in approximately one serving of Total Whole Grain cereal and in one iron tablet and determine if these accusations were true. The values collected would then be compared to the actual values for these products. Total cereal contains 100% of the recommended daily allowance for iron, and the iron tablet contains 361% of the recommended daily allowance for iron. The actual recommended daily allowances for the cereal and the iron tablet should be 18.0 mg and 65.0 mg, respectively.…
Open the windows and let the baking soda cook for thirty three minutes. The decomposition of baking soda will not occur immediately. Let the crucible and its contents cool down. When hot, it is reacting, but after it cools down, the reaction is complete. Weigh the crucible and its contents, subtracting the former’s weight, leaving the mass of the latter (3.07 grams) This mass if the most crucial piece of data of the lab as it ultimately reveals what reaction took place.…
When Ni40Cr60 is cooled below 1450°C, Cr2Ni (orthorhombic structure) grains start precipitating from liquid solution. When the alloy is quenched from 1450°C to 1200°C the grain size increases. When temperature is reduced below 1200°C, Cr2Ni grains get fragmented. Further decrease in temperature results in greater fragmentation. At 550°C, Cr2Ni grains are uniformly distributed in the matrix.…
As the dependence on lithium batteries increased with an elevated demand for clean energy, it became increasingly important to consider the effect of these batteries on the environment. Nickel manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) made up many of these batteries and could dissociate in aquatic environments. Prior experiments, such as Hang et. Al. 2016, reported detrimental effects of dissociated NMC on aquatic microorganisms.1…
2.2. Instrumentation The residual concentration of metal ion in the filtrate were analyzed by GBC, Sensaa Series Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (computerized AAS) with air-acetylene flame under the optimum instrumental conditions as shown in (Table 1). The solution pH was measured using digital pH meter (Hanna instrument model HI 8519, Italy). Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra were measured on Nicolet is 10 FTIR spectrometer in the range of (4000 to 400 cm-1).…
This powder compaction process is chosen based on its advantages because it can save time and money in term of manufacture in mechanical production. These methods also have less or no machining. The composition will be press by using Carver press machine with 2.5 MPa load for 5 minutes for each sample. Figure 3.6 shows the carver press machine. Figure 3.6: Press Machine for powder compaction (Carver Press Machine) Figure 3.7: Press Machine for powder compaction (Carver Press Machine)…
The kinetics of the reaction between peroxomonosulphate with Lactic acid was studied in the presence of Mn(II) at alkaline pH. The reaction followed first order with respect to peroxomonosulphate. The rate of the reaction was studied under pseudo first order condition and found to increases with the [Mn(II)] and lactic acid. Thermodynamic parameters were calculated and reported. Based on the results a rate equation, kinetic scheme and a most probable mechanism has been predicted.…
Austin Davis Cell Transport Permeability and Mechanisms Biology 2101-009 Derek Draper 11/24/16 Introduction The smallest functional unit of life is the definition of a cell. Smaller than the cell are the chemical processes that allow the cell to live. While cell have many different functions, the most basic is making proteins which produces energy by the devouring of glucose. The most interesting part of the cell, because of its complexity, would have to be the plasma membrane.…