Comparing Reading Lolita In Tehran 'And The Mind's Eye'

Great Essays
More important than a person’s identity, is what a person identifies as. The difference between these two is that identities are constantly being assigned and replaced throughout our life by society and biology, while identifying is a process independent to each individual. Individuals have little control over the process of being labeled and defined by others in ways that sometimes do not reflect their inner self. However, through identification, individuals are able to decide which and to what degree identities apply to them. In other words, identification is not about fitting in to a label, but making the label fit into the individual’s perception of their self. In “Reading Lolita in Tehran,” Azar Nafisi and her students exercise the power …show more content…
The power of identification is visually represented by the two photographs Nafisi took of her students. In the first photo, there are seven women standing against a white wall, all dressed in black robes with only the oval of their faces and their hands showing. In the second photo, after they have taken off their coverings, “each has become distinct through the color and style of her clothes, the colors and the length of her hair; not even the two who are still wearing their head scarves look the same” (Nafisi 280). This before and after photo of the women wearing the black robes represents identification because it shows that even though they are all women, they are not the same kind of woman. Just as each woman is physically different, they each identify differently. The black veil they were wearing took away from their individuality. However, by taking off their veils and meeting secretly to discuss forbidden literature, they show that not all women are or have to be the submissive, obedient, and restricted women that the Iranian government and society dictates. By taking these actions, these women are demonstrating the power of identifying themselves despite what society tells them who they are and how to act. Likewise, a man who defies society and

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    The way we identify ourselves is very important in today’s society. We can identify ourselves through morals, clothing styles, or even by the foods we eat. Our identity can be part of our culture, but it can also us stand out from those around us. However, society often takes part in determining our own identity. Everyone falls victim to at least one or two generalized stereotypes, normally based upon race, and others often identify us by these.…

    • 1391 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An identity is a distinguishing characteristic, feature, or belief that makes one individual be different from another. An identity, however, does not arise from fixed features only, some identities arise as a result of conditions under which an individual operates. For these reasons, an identity can be constructed in an individual, a group of individuals or the society as a whole. Education plays a significant role in the construction of identities. In the article, “The Naked Citadel,” Susan Faludi discusses the education system that Cadets at a public military college in Charleston called The Citadel, were subject to so as to transform them into men, in essence, stripping them of their old identities and giving them ones.…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As human beings, it is our nature to group and label different items in our world. But how does one describe themselves? Our self-identity, in my opinion, makes us feel like someone. Self-identity includes our race, language, sexual orientation, culture, and many other attributes of ourselves including visual components such as body type. But according to Michael Hogg and Scott Reid, categorizing people holds them accountable to other similar groups and depersonalizes an individual person.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Webster definition of self-identification is “the act of identifying yourself as a particular kind of person”. For some people discovering themselves, moreover labeling themselves in alleged self identification, is a fear they cannot face. This fear often cripples them to the point where it affects the relationships they have with friends, family and loved ones. Along with the fear of self identification, some would rather live a life in denial, than to act in the lives of what they know is their identification. In Angels in America by Tony Kushner, some characters such as Roy, Louis, Joe and Harper struggle with the way they identify themselves.…

    • 2071 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My three identities are America’s worst fears. My identity is what prevents those who are closed-minded to sleep at night. Men disrespect me. Those who are privileged look down on me, and the racist fear I will bomb their “Land of the Free.” Kwame Anthony Appiah wrote his article “Racial Identities” explaining our different identities and how each of our “collective identities” makes up a script or narrative of shaping our life.…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Identity is a complex concept and it can be explained in many contexts. However, we can think of identity as an exterior and interior factor to define an individual. In the play Yellow Face, the characters Marcus and David struggle with their identity and they both have their own interpretation of what identity is. Marcus point of view is that identity is self-constructed and David’s perspective on identity is socially constructed. Identity of an individual should comprise both the socially constructed and self-constructed component and the construction of their identity determine how the individual finds their fit into the community.…

    • 1091 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indubitably, women in Iran were able to take stance on their decisions since they had knowledge of the situation that was going on in Iran. On the other hand, girls in Iran were unable to participate in the demonstrations since they were not aware of the reasons why they were obligated to wear veils. This was exhibited through the portrayal of Satrapi and her classmates. On page five, it says how they “…they didn’t really like [wearing] the veil, especially since [they] didn’t understand why [they] had to.” It also presents an image of Satrapi’s classmates wearing veils and then fooling around with them.…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Azar Nafisi was anti-revolutionary because of her eschewing of the Iranian movement. However, she was not the only one who tried to use fiction as a way of escaping reality. Nafisi recalls a painter friend of hers when she says, “I asked about her progress from modern realism to abstraction. Reality has become so intolerable, she said, … that all I can paint now are the colors of my dreams” (Nafisi, 284). When she acknowledged that modern realism was not permitting her to express her individual ideas, Nafisi’s friend went through a progress to an abstract way of life because she was unable to tolerate the norms and “benefits” that society provided.…

    • 1747 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is defined as knowing who someone is and the qualities that makes a person different. Understanding and accepting ones’ identity is an issue many individuals have difficulty with. To this day, individuals will attempt to fulfill certain roles while suppressing their personal needs and wants. Coming to terms with one’s identity is a strenuous and satisfying process. The theme of identity can be found in many films and narratives.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Texts Set Assignment Text Name: The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros What it's about: Chapter 4 focuses on Esperanza reflecting on her name. During the process, she reveals “marks” of her identity: how she identifies herself, what she values, where her family is from, and other topics that are relevant to this project. She talks about how she does not like her name and that others could pronounce it correctly.…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Identity is something all human beings search for throughout their lives. Who a person is defines not only who they are but what their life will be like. When a person knows who they are it can give them a sense of power and confidence. Although, sometimes the components of a person’s identity can amount to a less than desirable being. Within the narratives of Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, “Survivor Type” by Stephen King, and “To Build A Fire” by Jack London the identities of each protagonist is evident in several ways.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Tehran Calling” reveals issues with gender and sexuality in the Islamic society of Tehran, Iran through the contrast between Sarah and Parvin. Sarah’s character unfolds throughout the story through her actions. Sarah’s arrival in Tehran was during Ashura, a holy week, filled with passion and religion everywhere—a world so different than the corporate life she led in America. Sarah had always been unsure…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Language is an immensely powerful aspect of each individual’s identity and it largely determines and influences how we think and what we think about. As German philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein once said, “the limits of my language mean the limits of my world”. Though I believe there are definitely other factors that limit or expand one’s “world”, I agree that language strongly influences one’s perspective of the world and overall identity. In her memoir, Lost in Translation, Eva Hoffman addresses this very idea that one’s identity is deeply interconnected with one’s language and when the flow of language is disrupted, changes in one’s identity also occur. Throughout her memoir, Hoffman uses her own experiences to bring across the message that…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A life of rules and hiding was what they knew. Their short time uncovered from the black drape made them realize the “timid faces in the city that sprawled below.” (234) We can assume from the reading that a life of hiding your expression and individuality would be dull and a discouraging time. These women brightened up and became knew people when they entered the narrators home. On the streets of Iran they were intimidated and quiet.…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of identity goes further than just the general view of what we identify ourselves with and where we belong to. As it is discussed in the article “Identity” by Akeel Bilgrami, identity is shaped by a subjective and objective sense, in which subjective means the identity acquired to certain characteristics that a person has and that they feel identified with (approved by their other values and or by others), and objective means the identity owed to characteristics a person has that not necessarily feels identified with. In relate to this topic, the short story “The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, uses a woman to talk about the sexual differences in society, emphasizing in the gender roles and how they are perceived.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays