Comparing Karma In Hinduism, Jainism, And Buddhism

Improved Essays
Karma is a central concept of many eastern hemisphere religions, or beliefs depending on how one defines religion, that provides a portion of the foundation for each belief. Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism all have a basic concept of karma, however, how the perceive it within each belief varies slightly from one to another. In general karma is known as the destiny, or fate, as a direct causation from how a person lived their life. This general concept is just a ground foundation point to which each of the following beliefs grows their roots from to form their ideas. Karma is the Hinduist concept which explains the fate of a person through a system. A system where advantageous effects result from generous, or positive actions in one’s past; and harmful motives or actions from a person’s past create effects one does not desire, or a life more disparaging than the previous. This forever creates a system …show more content…
These eight types of karma can be classified under two main headings of karma. The ghatiya karmas, or harming karmas, are those that affect the attributes of the soul; and the aghatiya karmas, or non-harming karmas, are accountable for the reborn soul's physical and mental conditions. Ghatiya karmas are those that affect the knowledge, and perception of the soul while deluding and obstructing the soul from reaching full potential. Aghatiya karmas more directly affect the outside attributes and overall condition of the body itself by altering the body’s lifespan, status, feeling, and overall type of body occupied by the soul. It is only through the vigilance of good karma, and exhaustion of the aghatiya karmas that the soul reaches moksha, or liberation from the cycle of rebirth. Jains have an innate ability to take the basic concept of karma in Hinduism, and take it to the next level of thinking, this is unlike the concept of karma in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Karma is defined as the doctrine that the good and bad acts have inevitable consequences in this and future lives. In the story of Radish and Lady Leek Stem, we karma in action. Radish entrusted Lady Leek Stem, his mother, with money to give to monks who came to the door to beg. Since she did not give money to the monks, she lied to him when he returned. As a result of her lie, instead of reaching salvation, when she died she went straight to hell, where she suffered terrible torments (such as being nailed to a bed).…

    • 303 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    They share similarities as well as a fair share of differences. Both religions are similar in that they both have nearly identical attitudes toward nonviolence; they both strongly emphasize the importance of non injury — whether it be spiritually, mentally, and/or physically — towards all living beings. However, while closely related, the two religions are clearly different from one another as they have unique views on the caste system; the caste system is a core aspect of Hinduism as it is like a code of living, while in Buddhism the caste system is strongly rejected as all people could reach enlightenment based on purely their behaviour in this life. Also, the two religions have contrasting views on the idea of devotion to god; Hindus believe in worshipping Brahman through a variety of forms, whilst Buddhists believe that there is no need for worshipping a supreme being since god is not necessarily wiser than us. Hinduism and Buddhism share a long history with each other, which is to be expected as they blossomed from the same region of Asia.…

    • 1355 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Karma is the belief of what goes around comes around as for Dharma is is to follow the practice and to fulfill your duties. Buddhist also believe in the Four Noble Truth which is life is full of suffering,suffering is caused by desire,and eliminate suffering by eliminating desire. Buddhist also believe in the Eightfold Path the middle way. Judaism and Buddhism both have a rule that you should give money to the poor. Buddhism, Judaism, and all other major religions have come across a realization that there are a set of fundamentally unhealthy activities that it is best not to do.…

    • 696 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karma is the affect a persons actions in their current life will cause on their next life. Both religions are very peace oriented and nonviolent. Both believe in spiritual practices such as meditation, concentration, and state of mind. In both faiths desire is the largest…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hindu Afterlife Beliefs

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This is why there is numerous ideas involving how to reach moksha, the hindu liberation. Ideas involving the afterlife began to become more complex as Hindu texts were created and developed. One very important characteristic of the religion is the belief in karma, which by…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    All humans, the Adams and Eves of the 21st century, also have a common purpose—it is to remain conscious. This means filling one’s heart with love and fostering a present mind, at all times. Your primary purpose as an Adam or Eve is to remain conscious and mindful in your life. This is what Buddha taught. God made mindfulness a human being’s primary purpose because he wants us to return to our true home which is the paradise of 5th dimensional earth—the true heaven.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Karma is a concept directly related to the belief in reincarnation, an individual's karma (earthly conduct) determining the position into which they are born in the next life. Liberation from the cycle of suffering and rebirth (moksha) is the chief aim in life. Moksha is attained through completion of the four stages of life (ashramas) and signifies a return to Brahman, the universal world soul.…

    • 1684 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hinduism and Jainism are both ancient religions originating from South Asia, or more specifically India. They both have many similar characteristic features, such as the concepts of samsara, karma and moksha. But, they also differs in many things, even including the concepts of three aforementioned terms. This essay will compare the following five concepts: karma, samasara, ahimsa, moksha, and world renunciation, and explain their purposes in both Hinduism and Jainism. Notably these five concepts are surprisingly complex and carries great deals of importance to both religions.…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Karma And Neo Paganism

    • 2091 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Western spirituality , new age , neo wiccan ,Neo Pagan and also known as Cali Karma beliefs , a precursor (a reaction that produces from another action) to the law of return or Threefold Law, the idea that the beneficial or harmful effects that one does , and has on the world will return to oneself , basically saying 'what goes around comes around. Some form of Karma believers , believe in instant Karma . This all leads back to one’s personal belief and not a universal belief , it is fine if one believes this , but it doesn't mean we all have to believe this , in any of the ways that have been described above or at all. Yes there is an action for every reaction , but one can not determine what the final action or results can or will be .This goes back to what I previously said , bad things happen to Good people , and good things happen to bad people…

    • 2091 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reincarnation In Buddhism

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Karma is the action of the person, whether one did good deeds or bad deeds.…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karma is the sum of a person 's actions in this and previous states of existence, viewed as deciding their fate in future existences (Google). For instance, the horrific tale of the Rokuj lady is that passion to an extreme point is dangerous. The Rokuj lady jealous passion was so intense that it caused her to have destructive impacts (possession) on people that she had been around, which happened to include Yugao and Aoi. This relates to Karma as Genji was the cause of her jealousy. Genji had neglected her as he was busy with his multiple lovers.…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Followers of Hinduism and Buddhism have faith that karma directs the actual method their presence will put on. Contrast & Comparison between Hinduism & Buddhism Ancient history played a role that will be important Hinduism as it was the knowledge sent through the scriptures referred to as Vedas. It absolutely was through these Vedas that individuals learned about karma and started to understand the laws of simple, individual cause-and-effect (Farrer-Halls 9). The view that will be…

    • 1288 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hindus live by the caste system, and it is of profound significance to the Hindu faith. Contrastively, the Jains view the caste system as more of a social institution rather than a religious one. Unlike their Hindu counterparts, Jain castes receive equal treatment, and one level is not more socially prestigious than the other. Jains also do not believe that an individual is assigned to his caste based on his past life and make no religious connections with the caste system. Buddhists reject the system altogether based on the teachings of Gautama Buddha who openly spoke against the caste system and social supremacy of the…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Tirthankara Case Study

    • 1009 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “A spirit can move up or down the scale of rebirth, as well as free itself entirely from the chain of rebirths” (Molloy 187). Jains see that the direction of rebirth is controlled by karma; however, unlike the Hindus, Jains see karma has a physical quality: “it is like a power or grime that settles on and clings to the spirit” (Molloy 187). Therefore, they see the level of rebirth is determined automatically; meaning when that person dies, the state of karma they are in is what carries them over into the next life. Jains also believe that “superhuman beings” are also subjected to karma and its change. “When the karma that had brought them rebirth as gods has run out, they will be reborn in lower parts of the universe” (Molloy 187).…

    • 1009 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jainism: A Religion

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Jain followers are one of the few main people in the world that save and protect animals that are in the verge of begin killed. In a way, many people can view this as one of the most caring act that most religion don 't do. Off course, every religion teaches to help others, but not all religions teaches to care and protect for the environment they live one, like…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays