Compare And Contrast The Three Sociological Perspectives

Improved Essays
Sociology in a whole is very complex conversation but has been broken down into three different perspectives. The three different perspectives are the functionalist perspective, the conflict perspective, and the symbolic interactionist perspective. To start let’s look at the functionalist perspective. The functionalist perspective is basically how our society is run today. The government provides education for the children which in turn have to pay taxes to keep each state running smoothly. The state and government are dependent on these children growing up and becoming taxpayers just like their parents before them. It creates order, stability, and productivity. If this does not work society must adapt to recapture the order and stability. …show more content…
The downfall with this perspective is that it tends to make different groups compete against each other in an ever changing society and conflict theorists believe the elite control the weak and poor. Lastly let’s look at the symbolic interactionist perspective. The symbolic interactionist perspective basically shows how people attach meanings to symbols. Anything can be used as a symbol from music to a wedding where there are multiple different symbols that can be associated with different meanings. The downfall with this perspective is that people tend to miss the big picture of our society and focus on the little things which can really hurt us as a society. For the most part this semester I believe the functionalist perspective has had and will have the biggest effect on us as a society and will continue to have the biggest effect on us for decades to come. Now there are always glimpses of the other two perspectives but for the most part our society functions on functionalist perspective. When I came into this class I had a very basic understanding of what sociology was and an even worse understanding of how to analyze …show more content…
After going through all the quizzes and gen eds my understanding of the sociological process has grown and I now understand what happens in our society and without the three perspectives it’s hard for our society to function

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Of the three prominent sociological perspectives, I have chosen to cover the functionalist perspective for this paper. According to functionalism, society is a system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain peace and equivalence. Functionalists believe society is held together by social consensus in which the members of society comply to and work to achieve, what is best for society altogether. I chose this perspective because I identify with it and find this perspective to be very interesting. This perspective became popular in the nineteen forties and nineteen fifties, Robert Merton and Emile Durkheim were big functionalist in this perspective.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    I am taking away from the sociology program, the importance of standing up against discrimination and to make others aware of their actions. Secondly, I am taking away the importance of diversity. As a result of making many friends different than myself here at Kutztown, I was able to learn in depth about other cultures, religions, social classes, etc. The sociology program helped me to realize the importance of learning about the different aspects of others lives that I did. Finally, I believe the most important theory I have learned was the functionalist theory.…

    • 1404 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sociological Perspective

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Vanessa Salinas 10/16/15 12th R/ Sociology The Sociological Perspective of the Democratic and Republican Debate The Democratic Party and the Republican Party are two different political groups with different sociological perspectives. During this time of year, the people vote for the Democratic and Republican candidates for presidency. Although part of the same group, these candidates differ in perspective amongst themselves.…

    • 224 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. Sociologist uses social perspective to understand human society and how everything around us affects us. The relationship society has on human behavior and actions. For example, the internet affects human behavior and the society around us because affects our behavior. The way that we can uniquely see and understand it in a social perspective is by practicing beginner’s mind.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are three major sociological theoretical perspectives, the first being functionalist theory. The functionalist theory is based on the work of Herbert Spencer, Emile Durkheim, Talcott Parsons, and Robert Merton. Functionalism is a system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain balance and social equilibrium for the whole. The next theory is conflict perspective; it views society as if it was composed of different groups competing for power and resources. The final theory we will explore is the symbolic theory; this theory believes that human interaction and communication is aided by words, gestures, and other symbols that have obtained conventionalized meanings.…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Examining a functionalism point of view would be looking at patterns of society on macro level. A good way to think of functionalism is like a body…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It also helps to advance culture, stop socio-economic inequities and breaks boundaries of fear and human ignorance. The three social perspectives of sociology can be seen under the institution of education. Under the functionalist perspective, it is noted that the education system has a major shortcoming in its functioning, according to the video "Lessons from the Real World: Social Issues and Student Involvement. ”(Films Media Group, 2011).Kids are being asked to learn things that are very disconnected from their ways through methods that are also very disconnected. As a result, kids are more disconnected from the curriculum and less feel that the issues that are being addressed in school do not bear any relation to…

    • 1043 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Sociological Imagination” 1. Identify and discuss one social force discussed in the ppt. video that you hadn’t given much thought to as shaping you. The purpose of sociology is to discover and demonstrate how social forces shape our lives (Sociological Imagination, n.d.).…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this essay I will identify and describe two sociological perspectives. I will explain three factors that have shaped the development of family structures and role. I will talk about two similarities and two significant differences between contemporary ideas of the family with traditional ideas of family using sociological perspectives. Lastly, I will critically evaluate three sociological concepts related to the role of the family. I currently attend work placement two days per week as a support worker, the project provides person centred support for adults aged 18-65 who have physical disabilities, long term health conditions and early onset dementia and their aim is to reduce social isolation and promote community involvement encouraging…

    • 1436 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What is sociology? Sociology is the study of social life, change, behavior and human interaction. Sociology studies the relationships between people’s behavior and how they influence, develop, and change society. In sociology, there are three sociological perspectives that associate with how we view and look at society. The Functionalist Perspective, Conflict Perspective, and Symbolic Perspective all offer a variety of different views on society.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Browne (2011, p.16) An evaluation of contrasting sociological perspectives, and critically assess particular perspectives. (3.1) There are three main sociological perspectives Functionalist theory, Conflict theory and Symbolic interactionism. Each perspective offers us a different way to look at how our society works. Usually we look at the world through common-sense, but these theories help us look at the world in different ways. They help us to look at the behaviour of individuals and groups, and how society is organised.…

    • 1122 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social Problems and Drug Abuse Social Problems are problematic issues that arise in society. A condition or pattern of behavior that not only holds negative consequences for society, but also individuals and the physical world. Social problems do not need to directly affect everyone to be classified as a problem. Prescription drug abuse has become one of many social problems associated with substance abuse. Let 's take a look at the sociological perspectives on social problems.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To many thinking sociologically may seem like an easy task; throughout my sociology career I have overheard many times thinking in a sociological perspective means to think “outside of the box”, but the reality of sociological thinking is much more complex than that. To think in a sociological perspective requires a person analyze the phenomena they are studying critically and pose questions on how and why the phenomena is occurring or has occurred. One requirement of being able to think sociologically is being able to incorporate the knowledge and understanding a person possesses with those of others. By allowing others ideas and perspectives to influence one’s own in a positive manner it allows a person to grow and better understand the content…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Children from poor communities by the time they reach the age of seven, eight have already picked up the basic values and attitudes of their subculture they are no longer interested in taking advantage of any opportunities which may happen in their lifetime. Example growing up in my area I knew of a family who was poor and the kids couldn’t afford to go to school regularly they resorted to stealing. One of the kids got an opportunity to go to school and his books were paid for, uniforms the latest shoes. This child was even given a weekly allowance he had a driver pick him up from his home to take him school and back. I thought that was the best thing that could happened to this child he would use this opportunity to change his life around but instead he stopped going to school lied about…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This paper will discuss one of the three main sociological perspectives, conflict theory. The other two main sociological perspectives would be functionalist and symbolic interaction but will not be talked about in this paper. Also this paper will include the history, concepts, main points, examples and my own personal reflection. Conflict theory is a very important sociological perspective because it includes many important aspects in our lives that will be discussed throughout this paper.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays