The Similarities Between The Parthenon And The Pantheon

Improved Essays
The Parthenon in Athens and the pantheon in Rome are well described in the essay followed by the similarities and the differences. The two temples have well shown contradictions. The Parthenon and the Pantheon temples reflect the usage of civilization for architecture that appears the aesthetic function that mirrors the power of ingenuity. Not to forget the major difference between the Roman and Greek empire that printed a different architecture style and history around the world. The pantheon and the Parthenon are considered as old sanctuaries. The Parthenon’s history goes back before the pantheon almost six centuries. During the restoration for the pantheon in Rome, the Parthenon was made in Athens, the old lords of Greece. It was worked around 447-438 BC.

Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa was the one that made the pantheon in twenty seven B.C. the building was gifted to Pope
…show more content…
The structure of the pantheon and the Parthenon were both made of 8 columns that are made to support the pediment. Also both of them had some destroying parts that were rebuilt. The both churches were along with the middle age churches. In conclusion, the religion connected, saved the pantheon from distortion and some of the Parthenon parts were stolen during the 1700s.

Page 2 of 4

The Parthenon and the pantheon temples were a symbol to the architectural advances for the early civilized cities that reflected on them. The Parthenon and the pantheon worshiped and served the need for the Greek and Romans. The location of both temples was on a high point is the city that can be easily remarked and seen and this way will be close to

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Elgin Marbles

    • 2526 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Creating such a grand statue demonstrated the “wealth and power of the city” in its “tribute to their patron god” (Cartwright). The Parthenon itself, and most notably the sculptures that were taken by Lord Elgin, served as symbols of Greek history and of the Gods that they…

    • 2526 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Parthenon is a building in Athens, Greece that was built between 447BCE and completed in 432BCE.at the height of the Athenian Empire. Implementing the Doric Order, it is generally considered to be the most important building from the era of Classical Greece as a symbol of Athenian Democracy, Ancient Greece, and western civilization. The Pantheon is a building in Rome, Italy that was built during the reign of Augustus and completed by Hadrian in 126CE. One of the best preserved structures from Ancient Roman era, it's been used continuously since its inception.…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gateways To Art Summary

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The text “Gateways to Art: Understanding the Visual Arts”, introduces and discusses a lot of information that has to do with spirituality and religious art. Many architectural works that have been created as an art form also function as sacred spaces. It should be known that although there are many sacred spaces across different belief systems, that they actually have many architectural features in common. In Greece, we have the Parthenon and the Acropolis.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This essay explores and analyses a classical building from the ancient world, in the terms of the cultural context of the world in its time. The classical building for which I have chosen to discuss is The Parthenon, located in Athens, Greece. The Parthenon is a Greek temple, constructed between 447 and 432 BCE, by the architects; Ictinus and Callicrates with Sculptor Phidias.…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gothic cathedrals and Greek temples are both considered sacred architecture. Scared architecture (or religious architecture) is dedicated to the design and structure of places of worship. This beautiful type of architecture is developed in its own unique way that has spanned over years and years of time. Creative minds, hard working people, and the people of the time helped contribute to these magnificent buildings, and even today these structures are an important part of human history. Gothic Cathedrals are intricately designed architectural features, which date back to 1144 and earlier.…

    • 1343 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the writer, "the temple had two massive pediments decorated with the figures of Pallas Athena, Poseidon, and the gods of the sun and the moon". Through all the desciptions, the author transmits something much more meaningful than the explicit information: The passion he feels about the building. Accordingly, the audience can empathize with the argument being made. However, this is not the only function that imagery fulfills in the article. Sensory details challenge the audience, especially those who have not ever seen the Parthenon, to imagine its spledor and sublime beauty.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Once Starry Night Being one of the biggest and most lasting Ancient Roman buildings, the Pantheon is an amazing example of just what the Romans were capable of engineering. The Pantheon was a major achievement for the Romans and has made a stamp upon architecture than any other building . The Pantheon was the first of its kind in Rome that was constructed in a non-traditional temple structure. Instead of being setup like a traditional Roman temple, it is the beginning of the traditional catholic temple setting.…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Parthenon Research Paper

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Wee see this in the design of the Metopes, and the Pedimental sculptures above them as well as in the frieze of the Parthenon (2). The scenes directly represented the struggle for power and the battle for justice, and iconic stories about the Gods and Goddesses. All of the features of the statues and how it came into play with the geometric configuring of the building created an aesthetically pleasing viewing for all who entered the…

    • 1004 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Roman Empire and their temples: Romans had a polytheistic religion, meaning they worshipped many deities, and each one needed sacred spaces where it could be worshipped. So, as a result, they built grand and detailed temples to honor their gods, this element of their temple building reflected the Roman society. The ancient Etruscans followed the Greek traditions by building large temples to honour their Gods and this was eventually, in turn, mirrored by the Romans. The Romans adapted all the Greek orders – Doric, Ionic and Corinthian - and also developed two orders of their own – Tuscan and Composite - , basically modifications of Greek orders.…

    • 212 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Parthenon Greek for "maiden" built in 447 BC is the most preserved and highly influential building of the Roman era. This structure really captures the Greek's idea of humanism because it is a physical embodiment of their values and beliefs. The Parthenon, unlike the Egyptians who built pyramids for the dead, celebrated life on earth rather than the afterlife. As a result of the architecture being served as a sacred shrine dedicated to Athena the goddess of wisdom and war, treasury, and a civic meeting place it united religious and secular domains. The Parthenon was built according to human proportions.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pantheon Symbols

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages

    These parts of the Pantheon were clearly influenced by Hadrian and his deep devotion to Greece. Around 600 AD, numerous barbaric raids destroyed Ancient Roman monuments, however, the consecration of the Pantheon into the church saved it, showing the people’s deep devotion to…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Roman architecture has significant influences in modern architecture and designs of most buildings. In the United States, there are too many modern buildings that have an appearance that has inspired of Roman architecture. For instance, the Jefferson memorial building (Left picture) have many similarities to the Pantheon in Rome (right picture). The Pantheon that was a temple in ancient Rome is one of the best survived buildings of ancient Rome architecture. The Pantheon buildings have three main parts, the porch, and the columns which have influenced by Classical Greek and the circular dome which has a Roman style.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Greek and Roman empires has written their names in golden words in the world history and has brought huge legacy to humanity and they inspire almost of the world in one aspect or the other. The Parthenon and the Pantheon are two examples that portray how mighty those cultures were, with skillful artisans and avant-gardist thinker. Consider how the style and function (use) of each building serves as a typical example of its culture. The Parthenon was built 447-438 BC, by Iktinos, Kalikrates (diffen.com, n.d.) and present the cultural style and live of the Greek empire by that time.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Parthenon has long been considered a paradigm of successful Classical architecture. The construction began roughly around 500 BC and it is generally considered the zenith of the Doric order. During that time, almost every Greek city-state had an acropolis because Greek was an warring state. The Parthenon happened to be laid upon the acropolis of Athens. Its decorative sculptures were considered the pinnacle of Greek classical art.…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Parthenon Athens and the Pantheon in Rome are two of the most well known buildings in the world. Despite being very different structures outwardly, they are similar in foundation and use. Perhaps this is not surprising as the ruler who reconstructed the Pantheon was, “widely travelled…and admired Greek culture.” (Cline, 2017) Both temples are mathematically based.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays