Compare And Contrast The John F Kennedy And The Cold War

Great Essays
20.1- Kennedy and the Cold War
• Election of 1960 o As the postwar of the 1950’s was coming to an end, so the presidency of General Eisenhower. o Motivated by the fact that the Soviet Union was gaining technological advances after the launch of Sputnik, the new candidates were more passionate than ever to make America number 1 again.
 These candidates include the famous John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon. o Even though both candidates were popular and young, the aspect of Kennedy that gave him the advantage was his use of the televisions and the support towards Civil Rights.
 Kennedy vs. Nixon debates are some of the most famous and well-remembered debates to be televised, but Kenney gained popularity due to his supreme speaking skills and younger man charisma.
 In addition, Kennedy is the
…show more content…
20.2- The New Frontier
• America Seeks Progression o Kennedy saw a bright future for American society, giving it the nickname of the New Frontier. o The reason this name was chosen was because Kennedy made it his goal to call and motivate Americans to go out and discover the new wonders that science, math, and engineering has to offer to help improve the state of the economy.
 However, it would be a challenge to meet these expectations since Kennedy was unable to receive votes or support from Congress.
 In fact, Kennedy was experiencing lack of popular mandate, which means he was unsure if the people even approved his actions and programs. o One of the new goals Kenney pushed his efforts towards was improving the economy as society was starting to enter a recession during the 60’s.
 To deal with this, Kennedy proposed to increase spending towards the military, which persuaded Congress to increase the minimum wage, extend unemployment insurance, and create jobs in cities that had high unemployment

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Eighty five percent of America favored Eisenhower as he valued and earned the honesty and trust of his people with his leadership during a time of fear when the threat of a nuclear attack by the Soviet Union. Eisenhower brought peace and prosperity to America by ending the Korean War, and his conservative fiscal policies brought an unprecedented expansion. Lastly, Eisenhower created an abundance of jobs when he initiated America’s interstate highway system. As President Kennedy was elected the next president, he struggled at first just based on the facts the he was a lot younger and more inexperienced versus Eisenhower, and the shift in America from a Republican to a Democrat leading the country. Since he was a leader during the Civil War, Kennedy had to show true perseverance and leadership as a U-2 spy plane incident occurred, tensions were high between America and the Soviet Union, and the spread of Communism was…

    • 1857 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    1960s Dbq Essay

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Kennedy‘s popularity and charm increased during the televised four debates that both candidates took part of it between September 26 and October 21; it was a revolutionary broadcast to the seventy-five million viewers in thirty million American homes. Kennedy looked charismatic and dominated the event, smiling and stating facts, Kennedy viewed that America is not living up to its full potential as a country, and it is time to do something about it by putting it out there. Kennedy showed his audience that he was as experienced in government as his counterpart Nixon and that he was qualified to lead the nation to a better future. On the other hand, Nixon came out defensive, awkward, and refused to wear makeup which made him look pale and almost ghostlike. Nixon could not answer questions about his claim of superior policy handling skills and struggled to make a good impression.…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This comes at a time when the Cold War is raging between the U.S. and the Soviets. A new president has just been elected, and the Soviets are fighting satellite wars throughout Asia in an attempt to spread Communism. In addition to this, there is an arms race between the two. Thermonuclear destruction isn’t something most people find appealing, so Kennedy definitely appealed to the people by showing his plan of peace, rather than trying to escalate things further between the two countries. There were also issues of civil rights at home.…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There are many comparisons as well as contrasts to the causes of the cold war conflicts in Vietnam and Korea. One main comparison was that both countries cause for the cold war was the disagreement between the North and South sections of the countries, which one side always included a communist opinion. However, a main contrast of both causes of the two countries was that the first North Korea invaded South Korea, meanwhile the Vietnamese invaded their “legal land owner” the French first, instead of the opposing Vietnamese side.…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To defend the US, JFK tripled the US’s nuclear capability, increased the number of troops, ships, and artillery, and established the Green Berets, a special force squad. JFK also turned toward aiding third world countries where communism would be fought in the future. A plan similar to the Marshall Plan called the Alliance for Progress was created as a series of projects for peaceful development in Latin America, and the Peace Corps was established to send young volunteers to third world countries for building projects and to provide service to those in need. The major crisis during Kennedy’s term in office was the Cuban Missile Crisis, the biggest test of JFK’s foreign policy. Cuba during this time was led by an openly communist revolutionary leader named Fidel Castro, who gladly accepted help from the Soviets, destroying any relation between the US and Cuba.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    from the Northeast, 54% from the Midwest, and 57% from the West while McCain won 54% of the votes from the South (CNN). The 2008 Obama-Biden election compares to the 1960 John F. Kennedy-Lyndon B. Johnson election. During his campaign, Obama was compared to Kennedy through their ability to easily speak to people. They were both young, charismatic men when they ran for President.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “No decade in the twentieth century painted a more distinct and powerful image of America than the 1960’s” (Brinkley, 720). At the beginning of this decade, President John F. Kennedy took office as a young and strong liberal leader. He had countless dreams and ideas of what he wanted to accomplish during his term. Those ideas included federal aid for education, tax cuts to stimulate the economy, civil rights acts, government regulated medical care, and the creation of the Peace Corps.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Stopping the spread of Communism was still of major importance during the Kennedy Administration. During this time formally colonized countries in Africa were breaking away from their colonized rulers and recreating their countries governments. The United States wanted to build relationships with the new countries and also, the U.S wanted the new governments not to fall to Communism. In addition to the Civil Rights, domestically the Kennedy Administration had to focus on the "The Race to Space". The Supreme Court ruled on Gideon v. Wainwright, which made the court appoint an attorney to people who could not afford one.…

    • 205 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Soviet occupation in Poland), and bolstered attacks, asserting on the USSR's behalf, their bent on world domination. The United States misconstrued Soviet intentions and assigned ‘world domination' as Stalin's main goal. With such a seemingly aggressive Soviet threat at hand, the U.S. utilized documents and speeches like Kennan's Long Telegram, Churchill's Iron Curtain Speech and the Truman doctrine to acknowledge the maturing Soviet menace. These three documents and declarations deepened the stratification of the already tenuous Soviet and U.S relationship and unwittingly expedited and worsened Cold War tensions. The Soviets would then respond to the United States via pronouncements and reactions (i.e. the Cominform as a rebuttal to the Marshall Plan) as an escalating tit-for-tat would lead the U.S. and the USSR towards more enmity.…

    • 2609 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After losing the nomination as Democratic vice president in 1956, he decided to run for president. After announcing his candidacy in 1960, he made a swift tour throughout the US and won the Democratic primaries in several states and qualified for candidacy for the presidential seat of the US. It was not easy for Kennedy to win a presidential seat because Republican candidate Richard Nixon was the vice, president. Also, Kennedy was a controversial candidate by the fact that he was a Roman Catholic. Religion bias and dislike related to religion cost him more than a million votes in the state of Illinois.…

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even though the candidates were almost evenly matched in content, Kennedy looked better on camera and was a better actor than Nixon. Kennedy looked healthy, calm and prepared. He looked at the camera to address the public directly. Nixon looked sickly and weak. He also appeared to be avoiding the public by not looking at the camera all the time, however, he was actually addressing the different reporters (History.com…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To be able to inspire and help others by merely speaking is a remarkable talent. John Fitzgerald Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr. inspire, motivate, and transform the lives of others through their examples and speeches. On January 20, 1961 President Kennedy gave his influential “Inaugural Address” to the nation, asking for a change. King also demands a change when he gave his “I Have A Dream” speech on August 28, 1963. The 1960’s are a controversial period not only for our nation, but for the whole world.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jfk Space Race Analysis

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Kennedy took over the presidential reins from a harrowed Eisenhower in the late 1960. Continuing a chronological analysis from the perspective of the Cold War conflict, Kennedy found himself faced with seemingly insurmountable circumstances: America was in the process of a deep cultural recession and needed a solution, needed a way out. Kennedy’s answer was delivered in his famous speech in May of 1961: Surpass Russia entirely by the end of the decade, landing a man on the moon and bringing him home safely. This accomplishment, Kennedy thought, would overshadow the blaring facts that the Soviets had put a probe on the moon, a satellite in solar orbit, and the first man into space, all before the United States.…

    • 2213 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John F. Kennedy was president from 1961 to 1963, in the height of the Cold War. During his presidency, the Cuban Missile Crisis occurred, which was the closet that the United States and Soviet Union ever came to war. Less than a year after this event, in 1963 President Kennedy gave an impassioned commencement speech at American University. His speech was not filled with inflammatory rhetoric, like calling the Soviet Union an “evil empire” as Ronald Reagan famously would. His speech instead, called for peace, disarmament, and cooperation between the two countries.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The 1960 Presidential election was one of the closest elections in history. The two candidates who were striving for the presidency were Vice President Richard M. Nixon and your brother, Sen. John F. Kennedy. This was also a very grueling campaign from the primaries all the way to the November election. Throughout the election season there are many issues that are brought up, both international and domestic issues and issues with each of the candidates. In this memo I will talk about the 1960 election and show you the reasons why John F. Kennedy won and the issues which dominated the campaign.…

    • 1633 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays