Compare And Contrast The Articles Of Confederation

Improved Essays
1. In the Articles of Confederation the states had most of the power and the national government had little to no say. The colonies formed a confederation of thirteen states. The Articles of Confederation reflected the principles and ideas of the Declaration Of Independence and rejected the British ways. The new federal government consisted of a Congress of delegates chosen by state legislature rather than voters. Not allowing the people to vote for their delegates is a weakness of the Articles of Confederation. Also giving the federal government little say in things is a downfall as well. Likewise they couldn’t come up with a common currency or regulate interstate commerce or levy taxes. If they didn’t have a common currency buying things in a …show more content…
The Virginia plan proposed to separate power into three different branches. Those branches were the legislative branch, executive branch, and the judicial branch. Also there were a House of Representatives, Senate, and a Federal court system. In the House of Representatives, states with large population had more members in Congress. In the Virginia plan, Presidents could be elected for a seven-year term, but couldn’t be President twice. The President had army control and can appoint executive and judicial officials whereas Congress could veto laws. The New Jersey plan gave Congress the power to regulate commerce and tax, but kept the three main principles of the Articles of Confederation. The first principle was that each State represented equally no matter how large the State was. The second principle was that there was no President (King), but rather a committee. Finally the third principle was that each State self govern themselves. The United States would remain a loose confederation. The Great Compromise satisfied both small and large states because they changed the Senate to make representation equal to all states regardless of a states population. The larger states had the House of Representatives on their

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    However, even though the Articles of Confederation seemed viable at the time, the Constitution was a much superior. Even though the US Constitution took away power from the state governments, it did not give all power to one specific hours. Instead it gave power to separate branches which all had the ability to check the powers of the other branches. This made…

    • 1582 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    William Patterson introduced the New Jersey Plan at the Constitutional Convention in June of 1787. “Patterson wanted to improve upon the Article of Confederation and to allow each state to be run independently, rather than being control by a large body state.” (Roche). This means that the plan will allow each state regardless of the amount of population, to have one vote and allow for the same amount of representative in all states, selected by a legislature. The plan will also give congress the power to raise money through tariffs of imported goods, and Judiciary body of the government will regulate commerce with other nations.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Convention Dbq

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The goal was for smaller states to have the same level of power in the legislature as the large states. The US would not be better off as the population would be underrepresented. 10) Has our constitutional system worked more or less as Madison hoped it…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    States under the Articles of Confederation acted on their own and rarely listened to the requests of the federal government. According to Document 3, an excerpt from Joel Barlow’s oration, “Americans should unite in a permanent federal government”. Without the unification of all states, the entire country would eventually collapse due to each of them not working together to solve crucial problems. In addition, all states that are unified would lead to further economic growth. With the Constitution in place, a strong central government will be formed.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New Jersey Plan suggested that the principle “one state, one vote” from the Articles of the Confederation remained. It also stated that Congress would be able to require taxes and regulate trade and that everything Congress did, would be considered supreme law of the land. In addition, it required an executive office made up of people that were elected by Congress and a Supreme Court appointed by the executive office. Roger…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Following the American Revolution, the United States was in a position where they were free from England’s laws and rules. The need for a set of rules and regulations needed drafted but one that would not keep them in the strictness of the English rule they just got rid of. The Articles of Confederation gave the framers the first shot at loose manner of rule based on each state verses a single general and ridged document. Without a strong central government states governed themselves. In Massachusetts we see the detriment of this choice.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Priscilla Etim HIST 1301 Professor James Adams July 26, 2017 The Great Compromise: The Ideals and Values of a Growing Nation The Great Compromise of 1787 is the compromise or the settled agreement of the dispute that erupted due to conflicting views and objectives presented from the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan. The purpose of these plans was to create proposed changes to the Articles of Confederation.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Debate

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Without this compromise, the Constitution would have looked very different, or perhaps would not have existed at…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the end they came up with the Great Compromise which gives…

    • 263 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the Articles of Confederation, Congress was a single house in which each state had one vote. Even though each state could have two to seven members representing them in congress. Congress could conduct foreign affairs, make treaties, and maintain an army and navy, and borrow and print money. But the big flaw was the Congress could not collect taxes or enforce laws directly. The states had the power to tax and enforce its own laws.…

    • 1401 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the Constitutional Convention of 1786, one of the most important compromises of the early United States was the Great Compromise. Another compromise that happened at the Constitutional Convention was the Three-Fifths Compromise. These two compromises helped to establish the early government issues of the nation. Together these compromises allowed America to become united.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Articles of Confederation were written by a committee that Congress appointed in 1776 to draft a constitution for the new nation that was being formed following independence from Britain. The committee wrote what is known as the Articles of Confederation but really called the “Articles of Confusion” because they were written poorly. Although they were adopted by Congress on November 5, 1777. The Articles went into effect on March 1, 1781, and lasted until March 4, 1789 when they were replaced by the US Constitution, which was a vast improvement from the articles of Confederation. The purpose of the Articles of Confederation was to create a confederation of states whereby each state retained "its sovereignty, freedom, and independence,…

    • 951 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Article of Confederation vs the Constitution of 1789 The Article of Confederation is the first that was created by the Continental Congress as a guide to govern the 13th colonies in June the 11th, 1777, following the independent from the British empire in July the 4th, 1776, John Dickinson, a delegate from Delaware, wrote the drafted. It allowed congress to declare war, create alliances, appoint military officers and foreign ambassadors. It did not, however, give them the authority to impose taxes; the states have that power, couldn’t coin money, weren’t able to add any amendments without the approval of all 13 states. In short, it was a huge step in the beginning of the new, independent country to show the rest of the world how they given, but on the other hand, had provide a weak central government, as it would be revisited and changed later.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Articles of Confederation and the United States Constitution were both documents that established a democratic government that strictly forbade the monarchial style of government like those of the European governments from which the Americans had immigrated. In the United States of America, there would be no titles of nobility or aristocracy, nor would there be rulers of the country based on heredity rather than representation of the people. Each document placed the national government as the authority on international affairs, centralizing all foreign relations to one body of government. Each document established a Congress, although both implemented the idea very differently. Both documents also asserted that each state must recognize,…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Great Compromise Before the Great compromise, articles of confederation were weak, the states wanted representation and, there was no form of strong government. Federalism, the enlightenment, and natural rights were all ideas that shaped The great compromise. The Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan were presented in the constitutional convention which soon led to The great compromise. The great compromise between Virginia and New Jersey was one of the biggest compromises that impacted the articles of confederation and contributed in the making of the constitution, by developing the legislative structure, giving states the representation they wanted, and providing a stronger central government.…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays