The two chambers of congress are the House of Representatives and Senate. The House of Representatives and Senate differ in many ways. Not only do they have different requirements, but also the legislative process and responsibilities are not alike
The House of Representatives is composed of 435 members and was created in 1789. In order to become a representative, a person must meet a number of qualifications. For one, the required age is 25 years old. This person must also be an US citizen and a resident of the state he or she would represent. House members serve two-year terms and there no term limits, however, there is reelection every 2 years. The number of house members is based on the population to the state. Therefore, states such as California or New York would have more than one representative due to its population. Whereas small states such as Iowa could have only one representative. The house legislative process is different from the senate in several ways. First, …show more content…
Its purpose is to protect the rights of each state and was intended to have the same rights as the House of Representatives and president (senate.gov). The Senate has about 100 members. It also has different requirements than the House of Representatives. A prospective member of the senate must be 30 years old, a citizen of the US for 9 years and resident of their state. Senate members serve six-year terms and there are two senates for every state. Ultimately, there is equal representative for all 50 states in the senate. In the legislative process, the Senate does not have set rules about the floor debate. On the senate side, the Senate Majority leader sends the bill to the right committee. The senate is the only one who can agree to treaties and confirm federal officials (markey.senate.gov). The senate could also choose the Vice president if the Electoral College votes were tied. In this case, the house would have to consent
The House of Representatives is composed of 435 members and was created in 1789. In order to become a representative, a person must meet a number of qualifications. For one, the required age is 25 years old. This person must also be an US citizen and a resident of the state he or she would represent. House members serve two-year terms and there no term limits, however, there is reelection every 2 years. The number of house members is based on the population to the state. Therefore, states such as California or New York would have more than one representative due to its population. Whereas small states such as Iowa could have only one representative. The house legislative process is different from the senate in several ways. First, …show more content…
Its purpose is to protect the rights of each state and was intended to have the same rights as the House of Representatives and president (senate.gov). The Senate has about 100 members. It also has different requirements than the House of Representatives. A prospective member of the senate must be 30 years old, a citizen of the US for 9 years and resident of their state. Senate members serve six-year terms and there are two senates for every state. Ultimately, there is equal representative for all 50 states in the senate. In the legislative process, the Senate does not have set rules about the floor debate. On the senate side, the Senate Majority leader sends the bill to the right committee. The senate is the only one who can agree to treaties and confirm federal officials (markey.senate.gov). The senate could also choose the Vice president if the Electoral College votes were tied. In this case, the house would have to consent