Compare And Contrast Fences And A Lesson Before Dying

Great Essays
Aristotle was a greek philosopher who proposed a set of characteristics or traits which are to be used as criteria when evaluating characters and their status as tragic heroes. Put in a condensed manner, they are as follows: a tragic hero must have noble stature, be a victim of hamartia, be responsible for his own downfall, be admirable and pitiable, gain wisdom and repent before death, and conjure a cathartic release of emotions from the reader. These traits will be used to evaluate, by form of comparing and contrasting, two different characters, Troy Maxon and Grant Wiggins, protagonists of Fences by August Wilson and “A Lesson Before Dying” by Ernest J. Gaines, respectively. Fences, is a dramatic play set in the late 1940’s, it revolves …show more content…
Troy’s downfall begins the moment he begins having his affair with Alberta, but given Rose’s judgement of the matter, “quote” (cite), it’s obvious that Troy holds the decision of overturning his descent, which he throws out the window the moment he tells Rose that Alberta is pregnant with his child. This reveal breaks off all the trust that Rose had in Troy and severed their connection almost entirely. This event, given that Rose is the central foundation of Troy’s renewed semi-successful life, leads Troy into his eventual downfall. The second reason and what causes his eventual death was the culmination his final encounter with Cory, foreshadowed by their ongoing conversation with Cory about striking out, “quote” (cite). On the outside this conversation seems to be about Cory striking out against Troy, but really the message relayed by the author is that Troy is striking out of rekindling his relationship with his son. His constant interference and

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Manhood In The Play Fences

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Fences is a 1985 play written by August Wilson. The was the sixth play out of the ten in August Wilsons 10 play cycle other known as the “Pittsburgh Cycle”. The 10 play cycle created by Wilson was to represent different African American real life issues and every day struggles that African Americans have to endure. Each play is from a different decade each representing a different African American issue. In the Play Fences, it explores the topics of race relations, manhood, and the overall struggles of an African American family living in Pittsburg.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furthermore, the moral lesson of responsibility is also found in the play Fences. Troy 's feels responsibility towards providing for his family. He wants to make sure that his family always has a roof over their heads, food, and clothes because his father did not always…

    • 1319 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fences Theme Essay

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The time period of racial segregation and injustice towards African Americans was a difficult time as they were not given many of the same opportunities as Caucasians, due to the color of their skin. In the case of August Wilson’s play, Fences, the protagonist, Troy Maxson develops a complex past, where he is denied the opportunity to play baseball and get a job. This made him result to thieving, and after serving jail time, came out a changed and eager man seeking a job. Troy’s past experiences with his father, dedication to his job, decision making, and eagerness of wanting Cory to get a job illustrate his intelligent and hardworking nature.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    very dissatisfied with life — and, you know, [with] the position he has been put in because he was a black man in the '50s. So it’s really his anger and bitterness at life 's disappointments that cause him to do the things he does." (Keyes). Troy is tragic because not only does he tell his wife about the affair but his intention to continue it. When Rose asks him if he intends to continue seeing Alberta he says “I can sit up in her house and laugh…..…

    • 1457 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Though Troy’s and Rose’s relationships seems loving and strong” as critic Toni Arnold, author of The Struggles for Power by August Wilson’s Male Character, says; he still cheats on his wife that cares very deeply for him. . He portrays the perfect image of a loving and caring man of the house; however, he ends up cheating on rose with another woman. Troy after remaining a loyal man for many years felt like he had to “steal second base” (2098). He uses this cheating as a way to escape from his responsibilities that belong to the man of the house. Troy tells Rose that Alberta was “able to give him a different idea… a different understanding about [himself]… he could be different man.…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fences Gender Quotes

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The play begins to shows how Troy in many ways repeats the mistakes of his own father while learning to raise Cory. By the end of the play, we're left with the hope that Cory will be able to break this cycle. “Fences” also questions what it exactly is to be a man. The origins of Troy’s hardness are found in his personal life history. His early model of manhood was his father which lead to troy being on his own at fourteen, Troy had to harden himself against a world at best indifferent, at worst hostile, to his desires.…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A tragic hero is a literary character who makes a mistake that inevitably leads to his or her downfall. “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald follows narrator, Nick Carraway as he moves next door to protagonist Jay Gatsby. Jay is a mysterious, self invented millionaire, who believes in the American Dream, and confuses it with his love interest, Daisy which leads him to his demise. The play “Othello” is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, about Othello and Desdemona, two interracial lovers who’s marriage is sabotaged by the envious ensign, Iago.…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She has given 18 years of her life for Troy and their son Cory, yet through it all she is still not appreciated by Troy. The interactions Rose has with other characters in the play shows the audience she…

    • 936 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Wilson 1.3). Troy’s family loves him and wants him to love them back but he is just too tough of a person to show that. A little bit after Cory had the conversation with Troy about liking him, Rose talked to Troy and said, “Everything that boy do ... he do for you. He wants you to say "Good job, son.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the epic poem, the Iliad written by Homer, several characters taking part in the warfare between the Achaeans and the Trojans are portrayed as embodying the heroic code of courage, physical strength, leadership, arete of value of honour, and the acceptance of fate. The heroic code is illustrated by the actions of the Trojan prince, Hector and the Achaeans strongest warrior, Achilles. Both of these characters display the Greek’s image of a hero, and can also let the reader discern what the society admires, looks up to and aspires to in its heroes. There are also characters who fail to be heroic, such as the Trojan “vivid and beautiful” prince, Paris. These characters in the Iliad illustrate the qualities that Ancient Greek society values.…

    • 1570 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theme Of Death In Fences

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Death is a complex and often agonizing phenomenon which many writers incorporate into their literature in order to unfold a personal understanding of death or to demonstrate the various roles which death can play. Writers typically use death as a motif to reinforce a theme hidden in the core of a story or an overarching truth pointing to the moral of the story. In August Wilsons’ Fences, the motif of death arguably acts as a character in the play. Death is repeatedly personified and metaphorically compared to baseball. The frequent presence of death as a character in the play reinforces the theme that death is an inevitable force.…

    • 1253 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout Shakespeare 's play Othello, many similarities can be drawn between the title character and tragic heroes of other famous works. These observations can be made by looking at the clear outline of characteristics that Aristotle has given use to describe such ill-fated protagonist. Even with this obvious checklist of factors some people believe he remains outside the category of the tragic hero. People try and say that Othello does not have a tragic flaw, that he is not filled with pride, or even that Othello deserved the fate he received. These accusations have a lack of basis in reality, because when we look at the character of Othello and discover the meaning behind his actions it becomes apparent that Othello is a true tragic hero.…

    • 1062 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus As A Tragic Hero

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Virginia Boggs Mrs. Meng ENGL 201-D36 LUO 12 December 2014 Oedipus: The Tragic Hero Aristotle’s definition of the tragic hero is one that combines specific qualities. One is that the main person in the tragedy must be of superior status. Another quality is that the main character must be a person that is well liked by other characters in the play and the audience. The main person in the tragedy will also have flaws that not only bring him down but also other people around him.…

    • 1493 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “There is such a thing as a good woman and a good slave, even though one of these is perhaps deficient and the other generally speaking inferior.” With this statement, Aristotle, in his Poetics, suggests that unlikely people could appear as characters possessing true heroic goodness. Despite this, when people hear the word “hero,” they usually think of a courageous man who fights for the greater good. Perhaps they think of a soldier in battle, an advocate, or even the fictional Superman. While these personas may seem appropriate for today’s interpretation of “hero,” Aristotle’s hero is a tragic one.…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Honor In The Movie Troy

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Within this document is an analysis of four characters in the movie Troy with a specific focus on four of the essential themes in greek culture (Timé or Honour, Areté or Virtue & Greatness, Kleos or Fame and Legend, and Akleos which means to die without Fame and Honour) and how each character emphasizes one of the aforementioned themes. Timé/Honour (Hector) Throughout the movie Troy the character Hector emphasizes the theme of honour in both his demeanor and his actions. One of Hector's many honourable actions is when he protects his brother Paris after he is easily defeated in combat by the physically superior King Menelaus. Instead of allowing Paris to die by Menelaus’ blade, Hector makes the honourable decision to thrust his own blade…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays