Compare And Contrast Aristotle And St. Thomas Aquinas

Great Essays
Various Philosopher contributed in shaping the pillars of our society. Influencing politics, government, religion, science, culture, language and much more. Furthermore, these philosophers came from the different sectors but offer idiosyncratic ideas. Two of the prominent philosophers are Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas. Aristotle is known to be the father of biology and politics, while St. Thomas Aquinas is known to be the greatest theologian-philosopher in medieval time. In addition, Aristotle is considered to be an outstanding philosopher, influencing different thinkers to their ideas, one of them is St. Thomas Aquinas. St. Thomas Aquinas’ works is trying to incorporate the teachings of Aristotle and the doctrines of the church. Consequently, …show more content…
A current issue with the Philippine society is the change of government. President Duterte's plan is to change the democratic government of the Philippine and aligned it to France's federal parliamentary government (Cayabyab, 2016). Likewise, the two philosophers, Aristotle, and St. Thomas Aquinas, is sharing common perception towards democracy. In Aristotle's "The Politics", he scrutinized the ideology, 'Democracy', concluding that those ‘many’ who control the government only benefit themselves. In addition, St. Thomas Aquinas, as a huge fan of Aristotle, described democracy as people pursue their self-interest and not in God’s will (Wayne, 2011). However, regarding the Philippine society, Democracy in the Philippines have been considered ideal through the years. Philippine, praised worldwide, as a pioneer non-violent people power revolution in East Asia or the people power revolution on 1986 (Zunes, 2003). Practicing the power of masses over the government. Although, the contemporary Philippine society manifests the view of Aristotle and St. Thomas Aquinas regarding ‘Democracy', resulting in various issues. The burial of the former president and Dictator Ferdinand Marcos in the “Libingan ng mga Bayani” is one of it. Martial law is one of the darkest time in the Philippine history. However, the administration demands the burial of the former president and dictator. In the campaign period of Pres. Duterte, he had mentioned, while visiting Ilocos, that he would be allowing the burial of Former Pres. Marcos in the "Libingan ng mga Bayani" (Ranada, 2016). Thus, numerous mobilizations are conducted from Luzon to Mindanao, in order to stop the Marcos burial (Rappler.com, 2016). Albeit these mobilizations of the masses, the burial still took place. This mirrors that even with the aversion of the masses, if the people who are in control of power wishes so, it would

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    2 Another problem that lead to the demise is that the movement itself does not encourage attention. After periods of protests, conventions, and communiqués, the Zapatista will withdraw into its communities for long stages of silence.1 With Subcomandante Marcos, the charismatic leader and champion of the movement, declaring his figurative death from the leadership role, many journalists have declared this movement that once rocked the world “dead or dying for…

    • 1652 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Filipino insurgent has been fighting for their independence against Spain for several years, “the decisions of the united states to annex the Philippines was not popular” (Document C). Aguinaldo and his men now turned their guns on the Americans. It was an unfit for self-government Filipino want to fight for their…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    America Dbq Analysis

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    If the United States did not annex the Philippines, one of our rivals could easily take the country. President William McKinley knew that “we could not turn them over to France and Germany- our commercial rivals in the Orient- that would be bad for business and discreditable” (Document C). Losing the Philippines would be feeding money to our enemies. America is doing what is best for the Philippines by teaching them a new and formulated way of functioning. “There was nothing left for us to do but to take them all, and to educate the Filipinos, and uplift and civilize and Christianize them” (Document C).…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    His decisions are for everyone's benefits" Dela Rosa stated. Last week Duterte threatened to declare a Martial Law to response Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno's letter that has a content about airing concerns with the leader's move that named the judges that is allegedly involved in the illegal drug trade. President Duterte also said sorry to Sereno.…

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greek Culture Dbq

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ancient Greece can be traced back to the Stone Age hunters (6000-2900 B.C.); however, Greek culture was much more notable from 1100-146 B.C., and likely had a more profound impact on Western civilization than any other culture. From 1100-750 B.C., a period known as the Dark Ages, Ancient Greece was immersed with wars and invasions and, over time, was divided into small, city states. During the Archaic Period (750-500 B.C.), art, the beginnings of democracy, and the knowledge and understanding of the written language started to re-emerge. The Greeks fought the Persians during the Classical Period (500-336 B.C.) and Athens reached its greatest political and cultural heights, including full development of a democratic plan of government (Document…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Brandt Homework 5 1) There are many ways that St. Alexis and St. Severinus are similar, but the most obvious one is that they both were recognized by the leaders of the time. On page 7 of the handout on Severinus, one can read how the King of the Rugii asked for advice on his reign. Similarly, on pg. 9 of the handout on St. Alexis one reads how the Pope and the emperor asked him for counsel as well. Another thing they have on common is that they both have miracles that are attributed to them after their death.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the late 17th century and 18th century in Europe there were people known as philosophers and they met to discuss various stuff like political, religious, economical, and social questions. Most of the questions that they asked and answered helped shape the world we are living in today. A lot of people wanderer what the Philosophers main idea was and it is simply to pursue greatness and lead the world to a greater future. The first Philosopher we will focus on is the one and only John Locke.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Plato Vs Aristotle

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Plato vs. Aristotle—A conflict of “Ethic” proportions Plato and Aristotle are arguably two of the greatest philosophers to ever live. Though each philosopher has his own, separate ideas, both Plato and Aristotle make valid points about their own theory of ethics and their methods of reasoning. Both philosophers created works that have influenced some of the worlds most popular enlightenment thinkers like Hobbes and Nietzche as well as ground breaking scientists such as Copernicus and Galileo. While both Plato and Aristotle have created works that have changed the way people think for thousands of years, each philosopher has developed and refined completely different methods of reasoning and beliefs regarding virtue and ethics.…

    • 1802 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The philosophers of Ancient Greece made a major contribution to the development of western culture. Pre-Socratics were philosophers that came before Socrates. These philosophers questioned the nature of things. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle are three of the most notable philosophers in history. “Philosophy was first brought into connection with practical life by Pythagoras of Samos (about 582-504 BCE), from whom it received its name: "the love of wisdom".”…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Enlightenment, philosophers theories and ideas influenced changes in government and religious beliefs. The importance of these philosophers and thinkers challenge society to view the world in a most positive direction. They gave many hope for a free and prosperous society. John Locke’s “social contract” and “natural rights” were ideas that inspired are government and the freedoms as Americans we are afforded Baron de Montesquieu backed John Locke’s and also brought in ideas of a division between church and state. Lastly, the last thinker i picked was Benjamin Franklin.…

    • 391 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aristotle And Antigone

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages

    2. Within the article Aristotle suggests that it is improper for female characters in tragedy to be “manly or formidable”. Thus, he would not agree with the entire characterization of Antigone in Sophocles’ play, Antigone. In which Antigone is the main character who constantly stands up against Creon and all who oppose her, so that she can fulfil what she thinks is right. Thus, in some ways she is formidable in personality because of her adamant nature on fulfilling her values and is not in any way inferior to the men in the play.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Enlightenment

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The enduring legacy of the Age of Reason is clear within modern education, society and politics. Influential writers, scholars, artists, and scientists used reason to eradicate superstition and ignorance. Progressive concepts about religion, reason, nature, and humanity developed newperspectives which prompted innovation in art, philosophy, and politics. The Enlightenment is the inspiration of modern day government, science, mathematics, and civil rights. The enlightenment intensified due to new methods and discoveries achieved in the Scientific Revolution.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Michael Robinson Professor Honisberg Ethics 6 December 2016 Jesus and Aristotle Historically there has always been a separation between philosophy and religion. While philosophy has mentioned religion multiple times there is no well-known link between the two. I grew up my entire life as a Baptist Christian but I never really had a great understanding of philosophy. The only names that I knew had anything to do with philosophy about were Plato, Socrates, and Aristotle.…

    • 2107 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To begin, Aristotle defines and contrasts both practical and theoretical wisdom. Practical wisdom is defined by Aristotle as being, “a truthful rational characteristic of acting in matters involving what is good for man” (Aristotle Ethics, pg. 154). In other words, practical wisdom is concerned with deciding what a good course of action for man is. On the other hand about theoretical wisdom, Aristotle writes, “a wise man must not only know what follows from fundamental principles, but he must also have true knowledge of the fundamental principles themselves. Accordingly, theoretical wisdom must comprise both intelligence and scientific knowledge”(Aristotle Ethics, pg. 156).…

    • 1023 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Aristotle and Epicurus are two Greek philosophers who had a significant impact on the people of their time based on their philosophical ideas, concepts, and theories. However, many of Aristotle’s views on ethics are still incorporated into modern philosophy. Their philosophies are quite different yet shared many commonalities. Aristotle’s Theory of Virtue in comparison to Epicurus’ Theory of Hedonism is substantially more realistic and more solid. A society would be better thriving off of Aristotle’s theory.…

    • 1777 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays