Compare And Contrast Age Of Expansion And European Imperialism

Improved Essays
Colonial expansion has always been important in Europe. The period 1450-1750 is known as the Age of Exploration while the period 1850-1914 was called Age of Imperialism. Those are the two most important period of expansion in Europe. Both Age of Exploration and Age of Imperialism primary economic motive, religious motive, and political motive were needing new material, spreading Christianity, and competition with other nation.
The economic motive for both ages was needing new material. During the Age of Exploration, Europeans needed new areas of trade since the Ottoman Empire controlled the route to Asia. The middle class in Europe grew and more people were demanding for luxury items such as silk and wanted spices from India. Similarly, during

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Transoceanic Trade Dbq

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 15 century Europe started to trade with places farther away and with places they never traded with before. The Europeans had many motivations for transoceanic trade and also they made some innovations that allowed them to travel further. Some of the motivations included that they seeked new sources of wealth and they wanted to convert non-christians around the world to the catholic religion and some of the innovations they made are the sextant and new triangular sails that were stronger against the wind. There were so many reasons that the Europeans started doing transoceanic trade. One of the main reasons was that there was new sources of wealth in Asia such as their spices and their luxurygoods with were worth more in Europe…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Taylor Creighbaum 6th Hour Chapter 14 -Empires in Europe expanded via maritime -Brazil was under the Portuguese and European colonies over most of Americas -Geographical position of Europe put it in a better position than Asia because it was closer to new continent -Merchants wanted Asian wealth with no middle man between -Colonies offered a new start for poor or unfortunate Europeans and escape from their old society -Native American rivalries helped Europeans defeat one another -Native American and death rate skyrocketed because they had no immunities to the germs and bacteria foreigners brought over -Because of almost no natives left, Europeans needed new labor force and chose Africans -American staple crops were brought over to Europe…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fundamental factors that drew European exploration, conquest, and settlement were trade, resources, and expansion. The whole purpose of Christopher Columbus traveling over seas was to find new trade routes to Asia, but ending up accidentally "discovering" the New World. With the news of discovering the New World, people from Europe and Spain have begun to sail and conquer and claim territory nearly killing off the inhabitants of the New World. Conquering these already discovered lands means countries like Spain and England could expand further west of the hemisphere. With claiming new territory, the Europeans found new foods and lands to dig up gold.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Renaissance contributed much in encouraging explorers or expansionist to expand in the 14th - 16th century. The reason for this was because Renaissance was a period of time for encouraged innovations, freedom of thoughts, and an emphasis on human abilities. During this era, people advanced in exploration techniques and navigation tools. For examples, back then, many sailors tried to find an eastward oceanic route to Asia because they thought they could voyage to Asia from both eastward and westward water routes. Similarly, Columbus’s urge to explore was based on his belief and his questions about the geographic limits of this world.…

    • 222 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The europeans were one of the most influential people during the time of the Age of Exploration in the 1400s. Sailors set out to explore the new world each with their own reasons from looking for wealth to seeking the thrill of adventure. The discovery of settlements greatly impacted the influence of European in places all over the world. The beneficial influence from the europeans created new settlements with diverse culture, which helped spark the revolution of worldwide trade and the growth of developed settlements and countries.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World History Dbq

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Abundance, trade, and improvements in military would lead to further exploration beyond Europe (ch 12, p 476-477). For Example, Spanish and Portuguese sailors explored the the Atlantic and West Africa until the fifteenth century’s end when they discovered continents from the Western Hemisphere (ch 12, p 476-477). Overall, Europe saw growth and expansion of power due to growth of towns and trade, agricultural growth, religion, the European Renaissance, and how abundance and innovations helped the exploration and trade with other…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dubbed the Age of Imperialism, the 17th-20th century was a time of immense growth and expansion, during which the majority of European states sought to extend their influence and wealth through the expansion of their territories overseas. The promise of economic growth and prestige encouraged European nations to expand their territories. However, eventually the European powers turned on each other to enlarge their own empires. Imperialism began with the division of the African continent between European countries, and later moved onto Asia, where the main reason for colonisation was the extensive opportunities for trading. Briefly after this, European nations began challenging each other over territory which was highlighted by the dispute over…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    European Imperialism DBQ

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the first half of the twentieth century, the economic, political, ideological aspects all contributed to the skyrocketing and widespread imperialism, galvanizing developed countries to seek for more lands beyond the mainlands. However, the reasons are not isolated. The factor of economic pursuit, political ambitions, and ideological considerations were inter-connected, together strengthening the determination to expand territories. To begin with, the economic pursuit in the land overseas was predominant.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    a) Briefly explain, with reference to TWO of the factors listed below, how there came together in Europe in the early 16th century both the motivation and the means to explore and colonize land across the seas. Religion conflicts arose between the Protestants and the Catholics. The Catholics of Spain and Portugal, along with the Protestants of England and Holland, acquired a desire to spread their versions of Christianity to other people as a result of religious rivalries. Religion also provided the means for exploration. The monarchs in Spain were Catholic.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There was strong desire for expansionism in the United States during the 1800’s. Americans believed it was their God-given right and duty to spread America’s influence over the entire continent of North America. Any opposition to this expansion should be dealt with by any means necessary. This belief that Americans were destined to dominate North America was known as “manifest destiny”. Even though one could say manifest destiny was present in America as early as the War of 1812, it gained immense popularity in the 1840’s.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism began in the 1870s-1914. Europeans wanted to gain more power and land for trade. Europeans focused on foreign investments to gain more profit and to build its empire. Imperialism. To begin, the understanding of what makes imperialism different from other forms of empires is significant.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many changes in trade, technology, and demographics were brought about by the cultural exchange brought about by European exploration. The Age of Exploration had far-reaching impacts on world history. Europeans and their descendants were the prime beneficiaries of the events in the early modern era. The new global economy stimulated Europe and helped to finance the Industrial Revolution, making these countries even wealthier compared to other regions. An innate sense of superiority soon emerged that allowed Europeans to financially and culturally dominate much of the world.…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Due to the Industrial Revolution, Europe became modernized and had a lot of advanced technology. This allowed them to conquer and imperialize lots of land, including Africa and China. The main reason why Africa and China fell so fast to European Imperialism was because both of them weren’t modernized and Europe had far more superior technology and weapons. This made it really easy for Europe to come in and easily take over China and Africa. Therefore, imperialism started as a result of the Industrial Revolution and there are many similarities and differences in the way China and Africa was imperialized and the influence it had on the two.…

    • 1127 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    European experienced radical economic and social changes. European overseas expansion led to the rise of colonial empires. Colonies were acquired to supply raw material to the mother country. There were three most important changes that took places. The first one was Holt crusades, it’s about religious and culture exchange.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The departure of imperialism from expansionism is more obvious than its continuation. First of all, for expansionism, there was not as much problem as imperialism becuase it was expanding domestically. Meanwhile, it was more complicated for later because those countries America wanted to conquer were foreign territories and it led rebellions. Before America started looking outside of the nation, countries like Germany, Britain, Japan and Russia had already controlled most of the world (Doc A). Inspired by them, America felt a necessity to be a part of the…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays