Collective Memory

Improved Essays
Furthermore, this process of defining 'national identity' can also be seen in how country a 'remembers'. With this years failure of qualifying for the World Cup, the main Dutch news broadcast mentions that this brings back memories of the so-called 'the dark 1980s'1 where the article goes into extensive detail when the Dutch soccer team did not qualify for the World Cup either (NOS, 2017, October 11). The language used resembles the idea of collective memory, which is used in creating boundaries of one's nation in comparison to others. Collective memory or as Jan Assman also uses the term 'cultural memory' says that this memory has a 'fixed point; its horizon does not change with the passing of time. These fixed points are fateful events of …show more content…
The example of Germany winning against the Netherlands, it creates and re-establishes the Us vs. Them feeling. This tension between the various countries does not seem to be that significant, yet it does reinforce national stereotypes and can be used to establish one's superiority over another country, even if it is in a small way. One can even argue that this reinforced national feeling is one that can be seen during a war. Michael Billig sees a connection between warfare and sport in terms of nationalism and language used to portray the country (Billig, 1995;123) and to a certain extent this is true in relation to the rivalries between the countries in competitions. It does not reach the height of actual warfare, yet it is significant that there is a …show more content…
The fact that the male soccer team is the main team in The Netherlands to 'represent the country' highlights not only the irony that soccer seems to be crucial to the Dutch 'national identity,' but that the women's soccer national team is not considered to be as important in 'representing the country'. One can argue that the sports connection to warfare is highlighted in terms of gender as it shows the traditional tendency of the man 'fighting' for the country and the women cheering them on. Although more attention is given to women's sport nowadays, the male soccer team still has this sense of

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    From Lost Innocence to Gained Experience War does not only include army warfare, but also personal experiential wars. Feelings of fear, hostility and indignation dominate peacefulness; as we all identify rivals in the world around us and “pit ourselves” against them so as to have an object for hate. Personal or political wars may result ignorance in the human heart and result in inability to understand self and others. Furthermore, realities of life permeate and threaten peace in the world of youth as seen in the Devon School in A Separate Peace. War can hold strange parallels to sport as also in the Winter Carnival, and the atmosphere created can prevail in a time of war, along with the emotions, conflicts, and jealousy that can result…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fact that netball is seen as a female only sport is affecting the participation of men in the sport. This response has identified the cultural effect of gender on my participation to netball. The ability for me to participate in netball at a club level is difficult as the opportunity in my region is scarce. This is caused because of the gender deficiency between boys and girls. The fact that netball is portrayed as a female only sport has effected the participation of boys all around…

    • 845 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Men in every era are seen to be powerful muscular guys who should protect and defend their country and loved ones. J.J Wilson’s article on Skating to Armageddon: Hockey and The First World War argues that during the first world war the men’s that were enlisted were apart of a hockey team. Hockey has criteria that make men the perfect candidates to be enlisted in in the first World war. During the 1990’s it was important that masculinity was implemented at a young age as it will prepare young kids to grow into men that perform their duty to their nation. Throughout this article it is seen during this era there is a huge value placed on men as there are little to talk about when it comes to women besides them not rising their little boys to be…

    • 1298 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Franklin Foer Soccer

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages

    In the book How Soccer Explains the World: An Unlikely Theory of Globalization by Franklin Foer, the author chooses soccer to help him explain different aspects of the world and how it works. Foer focuses on individual pieces and fits them into the larger picture using soccer. It’s not all about the sport, but the social, political, and economic scale that it is built on. One aspect of the world that Foer is using soccer to explain in culture. The author was successful in using soccer to explain culture through religion, discrimination, and the hope for freedom.…

    • 97 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Pay Gap Persuasive Essay

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages

    We are thought to have made big strides in social justice in the past few decades, but these women still feel like they are having to fight for women’s equality. “Men’s soccer got all the money and respect. That’s just the way it was,” said 1999 team co-captain Michelle Akers. Except that’s the way it still is. The men 's team continues to get all the money and respect.…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Unusual Perspective

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    “History is the memory of states” implies that one viewpoint can describe a series of events as a whole, when in reality, a single perspective can only portray so much. Describing history through this narrow view conceals conflicts of interest and makes a certain time period seem almost one-sided. One nation has never been made up of one cohesive community with a single view on the problems that they face. No matter how hard someone tries, it is impossible for them to see history through the point of view of others. John Winthrop justified his seizure of Indian land by declaring that the Indians had not subdued, or taken control of, the land.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freshmen year of high school, my two best friends persuaded me into trying out for a spring sport: women’s lacrosse. Although, it remains one of the most impactful decisions I have made, as I continue to play lacrosse during college, I am able to look back onto the four seasons during high school and reflect on how my experience was unknowingly gendered. At the time, the commonly northeastern sport was gaining popularity within southern California, and many school districts were beginning to fund lacrosse. During my sophomore year, I remember playing against Mar Vista High School, a lower-income school relative to my alma mater, Bonita Vista.…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Many parents will at one point, comment on the personality of their child. This happens even more frequently as the family has more children. This is because you can start to see clearer divides between each child that paints a clearer picture of their own distinct personality. These initial characteristics never seem to go away. For instance, someone who is outspoken and loud as a child will most likely grow up to be the same way.…

    • 1890 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unity. Isolation. Scared. Content. Those are just some of the words to describe our country.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Movie Analysis of She’s the Man The film, She’s the Man, centers around Viola, a high school tomboy who plays soccer. In the beginning of the movie she finds out the very heart breaking news that the women’s soccer team has been cut from her high school because by the male dominated administration because not enough girls signed up to play. Viola comes up with a great idea and proposes it to the boy’s soccer coach. She asks him if the girls can try out for the boy’s team.…

    • 2223 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gender Inequality in Professional US Soccer In the United States, the professional opportunities, which are available for women to play soccer, are small compared to men. Not only that, but after having more success in competitive play, they do not earn an equal or higher pay than men as well. Soccer has been primarily a male dominated sport with more opportunities and funds allotted for development, earnings, and venues. Even though the US Women’s Soccer team has great success and support from the soccer community, they continue to struggle with equality in regards to their earnings, recognition, and the type and degree of punishment they receive when breaking rules or guidelines.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the movie Bend it like Beckham the traditional Indian family is portrayed through a young woman by the name of Jesminder aka 'Jess '. Jess is trying to please her family and her culture while pursuing a soccer career. Within the Indian culture there are expectations for tradition/religion, gender and growing up/friendship. Jess’s character breaks all these norms. Jess essentially plays two roles.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gender Equality In Sports Essay

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 9 Works Cited

    Women are often paid much less than men because they do not generate enough attention for the public. If television stations aired more women’s sports, they would generate enough to fans to raise more money and receive high paychecks. Men sports teams are considered to be more popular and more exciting than women’s sports. If women’s sports were aired on the radio and television shows as often as men’s, they would have a chance to make more money. Also, men have excessive amounts of money given from salary to free gifts from big advertisement…

    • 1615 Words
    • 7 Pages
    • 9 Works Cited
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Collective Learning

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Collective Learning Technology has brought huge influences on everyone’s lives. The Duke University had brought iPod as an academic device and educational experiment to all the first-year class students. The iPod inverted the traditional role of technology, which has many new functions. Students not only can listen to music, but also use the iPod as an academic device to collaborate with others. This concept can be seen in Project Classroom Makeover, by Cathy Davidson.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    An overview of the reason why sport and nationalism are connected with each other has been provided first. Advanced technology (e.g. transportation, media, Internet) and the role of the government have a significant influence on this phenomenon. Then five ways of the link are explained one by one with examples. To put it briefly, sport helps to promote a ‘fee-good’ factor and bind the whole country together. In addition, national cultures and characteristics may benefit from sport rituals and sport teams respectively.…

    • 1565 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays