Cognitive Development In Late Adulthood

Improved Essays
In late adulthood, cognitive abilities change the developments aren't as strong as they were before. This stage of usually starts around your 70s memory capabilities fades as you age. There is a difference in each decade of the late adulthood. However, some people oppose the general trends and either sustain their mental sharpness into their 80s and 90s or, develop a form of dementia in the beginning or middle of their late adulthood.
Erik Erikson suggested that in late adulthood it is important to find meaning and satisfaction in life, then to become hostile and disillusioned, by resolving the conflict of integrity vs. despair
This time in life a lot slows down including cognitive. In late adulthood, some go through a phase called cognitive

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Late adulthood usually begins at about age 65. Late adulthood is a time in an adults life that he or she may find meaning and satisfaction in life instead of becoming bitter and disillusioned. According to Houghton, Mifflin and Harcourt (2014), it has been estimated that by the year 2030, Americans over 65 will make up 20% of the population. Many older people are happy and engaged in a variety of activities. As a person in late adulthood gets closer to the end of life, he…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many changes occurring during these transitional years, and the media, including television shows or commercials, and magazines, are overwhelming sources of bombardment for the middle-aged adult. The media, depending on the type, show either a positive or a negative image of middle adulthood. Disney sitcoms are especially notorious for showing adults as ugly, ignorant, and dysfunctional people. Whereas shows like "Bonanza", show middle adulthood as a time to enjoy rather than to dread. One should also find ways to find some levity about middle adulthood, like comedian Bob Hope did by quipping, "Middle age is when your age starts to show around your middle (Lockwood-…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Late Adulthood Case Study

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Most cognitive abilities begin to decline around during the sixties. During mid adulthood, fluid intelligence begins to decrease because fluid intelligence predominates before midlife. Fluid intelligence is the ability to process and analyze basic information. Whereas crystallized abilities increase during this…

    • 1449 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In adulthood a person usually has to work and provide for themselves or others which can put a lot of stress on someone if they do not have a sufficient job or a job they enjoy. An adult 's work and relationships greatly determine the stress of a person and can show what kind of person someone really is. Many people go through a midlife crisis where they feel like their life has gone unfulfilled and they need something to make them feel youthful and excited again. Late adulthood is where people go through many changes physically, mentally, and social due to old age and deterioration. There are many diseases a person may contract, death of loved ones, and death itself knocking at one 's door and everyone deals with these things differently.…

    • 1323 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aging In America

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages

    [1][5][2] This does not mean that you can roll over and give up living. Late adulthood, or the years after sixty and before seventy-five are not the nightmare years that you might expect them to be. [2] Multiple sources claim that people in this age group are as happy as those who are in their twenties or early thirties. [2] At this age, most people do suffer from a loss of some cognitive ability but they are still highly functional.…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aging In America

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Aging is inevitable in all living things. As individuals age, a number of things occur, both mental and physical. Graying hair and wrinkled skin are external signs of aging and the most noticeable. Cognitive changes, which are associated with mental processes such as sensation and perception, memory, intelligence, language, thought, and problem-solving, occur among aging adults (American Psychological Association, 2015). People age at different rates depending on genetics, diet, culture, activity level and environmental exposure.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    For this report I interviewed my great grandmother, Margaret Westphal, about the changes she is encountering within each domain throughout late adulthood. Last April she celebrated her 76th birthday and appears to be aging successfully according to John Rowe and Robert Kahn (Boyd & Bee, 2012, p. 462). Rowe and Kahn define successful aging as maintaining physical health, cognitive abilities, being involved in social and productive activities, and being satisfied with life. (Boyd & Bee, 2012, p. 462). When asked questions regarding the physical domain, several things my grandmother mentioned are common changes that occur in late adulthood.…

    • 981 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The structure of the brain is constantly changing from birth throughout the lifetime. It states that as our brain ages we start to lose our memory, retrieve new information etc. Also, people usually who are above age sixty an experience in cognitive decline, for example: weaken memory loss, decision making, social skills, remembering, paying attention, problem solving, and unclear thoughts. The experience of cognitive and memory loss as aging affects our daily routine and can impact out personality. 2/3 of people will eventually experience a significant loss of mental strength and understanding capabilities because of aging.…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cognitive aging – specifically in older adults – has been a controversial topic among researchers for many years. Although a certain amount of cognitive decline is normal, excessive cognitive aging may lead to a bundle of health-related issues, such as Alzheimer’s and dementia, an inability to engage effectively in everyday tasks, as well as a decline in the quality of life. While a multitude of factors has been correlated with cognitive aging in older adults, such as genetics and lifestyle choices, immense focus among numerous studies has been placed on the effects of physical activity on cognitive aging. The primary purpose of this paper is to investigate evidence that supports that physical activity can play a positive role in reducing the rate and extent of cognitive aging in older adults (65+).…

    • 168 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When people begin to age, they change in many ways, these may be biological and psychological. Research has indicated that some of these changes that come with age may be for better or for worse. There is enough evidence that the changes in the brain structure are connected intimately to the alterations in cognitive functions (Bianchi, 2014). The complexity of the cognitive as well as the neural functions, makes exact mapping between brain and behavior extraordinarily difficult, and so these relations remain largely speculative, although ultimately testable. Establishing such links between brain and cognition is the principal goal of cognitive neuroscience.…

    • 881 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When discussing the effects of nutrition on the brain it is hard to not to discuss late adulthood. Whether it be in terms of general cognitive decline or more severe decline, such as Alzheimer's Disease, there is a plethora of research and literature looking into this relation. Developmentally, older adulthood is associated with cognitive decline. While some functioning, such as some forms of memory, improve later in life, declining executive functioning skills, like attention, are factors in the known general cognitive decline. Specific to attention, these deficits can be attributed to information processing speeds slowing down and weakened input sensitivity.…

    • 617 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An older person might face problems that could be as a result of their age. For instance, the interest of the companies in hiring highly reliable people, who can easily perform jobs like lifting heavy weights, or walking fast to different places. Others problems are ageism, as a majority of people do not perceive old and young people as equally dependable. Most likely, they understand that old people are outdated and should just retire. When a person possesses factors such as, maintaining a good physical shape, a healthy mind, and constant cognitive exercise, he or she has a lifestyle that contributes to a positive outlook about aging.…

    • 969 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Thankfully, my parents look great for their older age (59 and 65). However, I anticipate my hair will gray and my skin will have more wrinkles midlife. As a female, I already have a small bladder, but by the time I reach middle-adulthood, I will likely experience more frequent impulses to urinate (Steinberg et al., 2011, p. 480). I think my moral thinking will also develop more as I age, when I am less focused on myself rather my husband, children, and relatives. I am already forgetful and can only anticipate that my episodic memory to decline with age (Baek, 2016,…

    • 1337 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is a universal truth that children envy adults and adults envy children. What is ironic is they are both right. When transitioning from childhood to adulthood, a child has to leave his or her carefree world behind to take on the real world. There are many similarities between these two stages of life such as the continuous desire to learn and the necessity of friendship. The differences outweigh the similarities though, including the difficulties of aging, the burden of responsibilities, and the troubles of decision making.…

    • 785 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The young adult’s developmental pathway is a stage of life that includes the challenges of independence, the reward for achievement, and the endurance of crises (Nagy, 2013, p. 422.) This essay will describe and discuss the physical, cognitive and psychosocial characteristics of the young adulthood lifespan stage. Two theorists that relate their developmental research to this life span, Erikson and Piaget, are described and the discussion of two health related behaviours applicable to the young adult. In young adulthood, physical development and abilities are at their peak between the ages of 20-30 years.…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays