Coal is primarily used to generate electricity and is responsible for 42 percent …show more content…
However, although 90 percent of the sulfur emissions are caught, the remainder can be ejected from the smokestacks into the atmosphere, which causes air pollution. The mining of coal also damages the land , and causes destruction of soil and vegetation. The biggest environmental impact of the coal by far is global warming. The combustion of coal is responsible for 36.5 percent of the greenhouse gas emissions (which is the main cause of global warming) in the United States and the Center for Biological Diversity in the United States reported that coal accounts for 85% of the total greenhouse gas emissionsof the elcticity generating enrgies. Coal emits greenhouse gas the most out of the fossil fuels because it releases 24 kilograms of carbon per billion joules of energy as compared to oil at 18kg and natural gas at 14kg of carbon per billion joules. In addition the emission of carbon dioxide, methane is also emitted by the combustion of coal. Methane, which is also a greenhouse gas, has a potential for global warming more than carbon dioxide by more than twenty five times. Another dilemna of using coal generated energy is the management of waste created by coal plants. Waste from coal plants includes more than one hundred twenty five thousand tons of ash and one hundred ninety three