Evidence-Based Practice Vs. Clinical Research

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1)Research is different from clinical problem solving in that research is a systematic process by which new knowledge is discovered through the gathering of data and information from different sources(Fain, 2013). In addition, research is also done to support knowledge that already exists based on a theory to build on or improve the information that already exists. This can be knowledge that is directly applied to our practice or knowledge that needs further validation before application (Fitzpatrick, 2016). On the other hand, clinical problem solving is utilizing current knowledge to improve patient health. One of the most popular tools used by nurses in clinical problem solving is the nursing process. The nursing process is used as a guide …show more content…
On the other hand, evidence-based practice is about utilizing that evidence and applying in clinical decision making(Conner, 2014). This evidence comes from research. The purpose of evidence-based practice is to use the best available evidence when making patient-care decisions. In other words, when we encounter certain situations when providing care to our patients, there will be several different ways of solving the problem; as nurses, we must use to best one to arrive at the best possible outcomes. One important distinction between research and evidence-based practice is that evidence-based practice takes into account the patient 's preferences for interventions(Fitzpatrick, 2016). The PICO method is used in evidence-based practice to help formulate and answer a question. P stands for population or problem; an example of this would be an 84-year-old woman with osteoarthritis of the knee. I stands for intervention; an example of this would be to use COX-2-inhibitor to treat the osteoarthritis. C represents comparison intervention; an example of this would be the use of other NSAIDS in the treatment of osteoarthritis. O stands for outcome; an example of this would be less GI bleeding and control of pain. The question that this helped to formulate is: In an 84-year-old woman with arthritis of the knee, can COX-2 inhibitors use decrease the …show more content…
She also states that human rights involve protecting human participants participating. They including three rights; right to freedom from injury, right to privacy and dignity, right to anonymity and confidentiality. Human rights in this article were referred to by providing all participants with informed consents. The researcher conducting this study is aware of the harm that could be done to participants in this study. As a result of that, women who had known allergy to chlorhexidine, alcohol, iodine, or shellfish were excluded from the study. Another way in which human rights were referred to during the study is by doing a follow-up while patients were still in the hospital to see if they developed any

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