• Condition according to Mayo Clinic: split in the upper lip and/or palate
• Causes according to Mayo Clinic: genetic and environmental factors
• Risk factors according to Mayo Clinic: Family history of cleft lip/palate, being Native American, being a male, maternal substance abuse, diabetic mother, obese mother
• Signs and symptoms according to Mayo Clinic: split in the lip or palate, poor feedings
• Labs to monitor according to Mayo Clinic: ultrasound
• Treatment according to Mayo Clinic: surgery, speech therapy, routine dentist visits
• Nursing interventions:
1. Physical assessment to monitor degree of impairment
2. Assess respiratory status and monitor vital signs routinely
3. Monitor intake and output routinely
4. Monitor