Recent spurs to further develop unconventional sources of oil and gas …show more content…
This includes the possibility of the contamination of freshwater sources by fracking fluids and air contamination through emissions from venting, pipeline leaks, and the amount of trucks required to transport materials. Although these risks are known, the oil and gas industry is exempt from the Safe Drinking Water Act, the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, and other federal environmental laws. This absence of federal regulation leaves the individual states to enforce their own laws. Furthermore, EPA administrator Lisa Jackson has said, “In no case have we made a definitive determination that the fracking process has caused chemicals to enter groundwater.” In essence, although there is some speculation that hydraulic fracturing taints drinking water, the Environmental Protection Agency does not see an absolute connection regarding the …show more content…
A proposal is to eliminate national tests of drinking water and public notification requirements about violations of drinking water standards. Another proposal is to allow states to give waivers to drinking water providers, allowing them a permanent right to violate the standard for a given contaminant if they claim they cannot afford to comply. There is also another suggestion to have affordable, feasible technology to remove cancer-causing contaminants - carcinogens such as