Civil War Dbq Analysis

Improved Essays
BOOM! The sounds of heavy gunfire and canons fill the battlefield. Screams of the dead hang high in the air as others fight for their very lives. The Civil War has begun, but why? This drama started with the Missouri Compromise. It established the 36°30; a latitude-longitude boundary that prohibited further slave states North of the Missouri border. This irritated southern states since they wanted to spread slavery up North and the compromise prohibited them from doing so. Then in 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the U.S. The only problem, Lincoln was an anti-slave man. This pushed the southerners over the edge, and one by one southern states seceded from the Union (U.S.) and formed the Confederacy, including Texas. But why would …show more content…
Evidence for this is supported by a speech provided by the president of the Texas Secession Convention, O.M. Roberts. He gave the speech on January 28, 1861 that stated, “The crisis upon us involves not only the right of self-government, but the maintenance of a great principle in the law of nations.” (Doc C) This speech helped to encourage Texans with the idea of self-government, and the influential idea of secession from the U.S. By completing this act of secession, Texas would be able to make their own decisions (rights) for their state and protect them without having the Union’s opinion. They then seceded from the Union on February 1, …show more content…
Proof of this can be found in the Slave Statistics of 1860 (Doc A). The statistics show that one acre of farmland can cost up to $6.00 dollars. While on the other hand, a healthy male field slave can cost $1,200. This showed how much money Texans could make off slaves, whether they were working on the farm, or being sold off for a higher price. As a matter of fact, Texas’ economy was built off slave labor and this is why they could not stand to lose slavery. A state’s economy really matters when it comes to making money. A weak economy equals a weak state. This is why slavery is the most important

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Guided Essay The Civil War: Why Did Texans Fight? On February 23, 1861, the state of Texas voted to secede from the United States and join the Confederacy, having no idea what the future had ahead of them. Texas supported slavery and thought it was necessary to their way of life, which the government disagreed with. The southern states imported most of their goods which got harder to do when tariffs were also passed by the government.…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Civil War was the biggest battle in World History between the Union and the Confederate. It was a bloody battle for what they thought was right and what they thought was better for them, but why did Texas fight? Texas fought for the love of the Confederate, States’ Rights, and to preserve slavery. First off, Texas fought for love. Texans loved the way of life they had and all the ways of the south.…

    • 404 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Bureau of Census, Washington D.C., gave a census on slave statistics in 1860. In the census, 29% of white families owned slaves in Texas, with 30% of the entire population of Texas being slaves. Additionally, in just 10 years from 1850 to 1860, Texas’ slave population increased from 58,161 to 182,566. The census also reported a healthy male field slave cost approximately $1,200 compared to an acre of land costing $6 (Doc A). More indication on Texas’ view on slavery is in the resolution of the Texas Secession Convention.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    North and South, each side fighting for what they believe in. Since the North did not want slavery and the South did, they began arguing about either to have slaves or not. Six states in the southern part of the U.S. seceded and formed “The Confederacy,” against the North. Later, Texas became the seventh state to join the Confederacy. Then began the Civil War.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As of today, Texas is free, but it wasn’t always a maryland. Back in 1860, 29 percent of white families owned slaves, but over time, the population of slaves in Texas multiplied by 10. In 1820, tensions began to slow down once the Missouri Compromise was passed by Congress, this meant that Missouri was seen as a slave state and Maine as a free state. The tensions began to rise again when the Missouri Compromise was repealed and instead came the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Kansas and Nebraska settlers were now able to say if they wanted to hold slavery or not.…

    • 550 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Nation Divided In 1787, the Constitution was written to “form a more perfect union” out of America, although that didn’t last very long. In the early to mid 1800s, the US was divided; the northern area didn’t support slavery while the southern area did. That was just one of many things they disagreed upon. Because of these differences, they divided between the Union(north) and the Confederacy(south).…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Civil War and Texas “Why do men fight who were born to be brothers?” (anonymous). The Civil War between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America was a very terrible moment in History. The North and South had different beliefs on slavery and it led to the Civil War.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This boom in the cotton industry could not have happened without the labor provided by slavery and the threat to end slavery would be devastating to the Texas…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Missouri compromise was passed in 1820, which regulated slavery in the western states that were gained through the Louisiana purchase. This compromise contributed to the division between the north and south regarding the issue of slavery. Slavery was not allowed in anywhere north of the 36:30 parallel, but the state of Missouri allowed slavery. Fortunately, the compromise made many Americans happy and without the compromise the inevitable civil war would have occurred sooner. But unfortunately, the happiness of the country was ruined when the Missouri compromise got repealed.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the antebellum period growing tensions between slave states and free states began to erupt. Efforts of the north to abolish slavery collided with efforts of southern slave holding states to expand slavery. Not only was the south’s economy heavily influenced by slavery, but also seen as a right stated in the constitution, the right to own property. These two notions will divide the Union and lead the southerners to try and secede from the north. Although it can be argued otherwise, slavery was the main cause leading to one of the bloodiest wars in American history.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Secession Essay

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although the Northern states and the Southern states had their differences in their beliefs, on profuse occasions—specifically on slavery—compromises had squelch down the bad blood between them. However, in 1789, even after the Constitution was adopted by all of the States to amalgamate as a nation, for more than thirty years, the temporarily ceased frictions between the North and South went to and fro once more. Thus, by 1861, these opposing ideals between the disputants were so prodigious that the compromises do not seem enticing to either antithetical stance. Henceforth, this led to the secession of the Southern states, much to the Northern states’ disgust and eventually to the Civil War.…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As The United states began a time of expansion into the west in the late 1830’s, debates over whether or not slavery would be permitted in those territories vacated by the native Americans caused great disagreements in Government and Society. While slavery is the most obvious reason for succession, Westward expansion and the rights of the new states were responsible for much of the violent conflicts that lead to the Civil War. States struggled to find common ground, but the differences between North and South and new Immigration made A series of compromises were created but by 1860 compromise had failed. Southerners feared an increase in free states would create an imbalance of power and create an advantage to the abolition of slavery.…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction During the 1800s the North and South came to a crossroads; their outlooks on slavery were rather diverse. The South did not wish to lose its moneymaking, comfortable, and rapacious slavery industry, especially plantation slavery. However, on the other hand, the North was rising up with a sense of conviction toward the nature of slavery. The South pursued the expansion of slavery and the North sought its abolishment. Slavery was the most disputed subject in that time.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In order to determine if the Civil War was inevitable, we must first look at what the root cause of the Civil War was. The states seceded from the Union, because they had originally been free and were self governing. Since the federal government started to take powers away from the states, relations between the Southern states and the federal government started to become hostile. Had the federal government allowed the states to be self governing, there would not have been a Civil War, but since the federal government continued to trample on the states rights, they felt they had no choice but to secede. After the colonists fought for their freedom from a tyrannical overarching government, they were free…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Secession

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages

    In the mid-1800s, the United States could be identified as a ticking time-bomb on the brink of Civil War. One direct cause of the Civil War was the secession declarations of South Carolina, Georgia, Mississippi and Texas. Their willingness to secede from the Union is an undeniable example of how divided the country was at this time. When the government denies inalienable rights of the people, according to the Constitution the people have a right to abolish it. This idea is acknowledged by the states.…

    • 1190 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays