Civil Disobedience In Antigone Essay

Great Essays
Civil disobedience is present all over the world in our lives today and is also present in Antigone by Sophocles. The play is a greek tragedy about Antigone, a young girl who disobeys a law made by her uncle, Creon, the king of Thebes. The towns people are told to leave her brother Polyneices’ corpse unburied, but she defies this law and decides to do what is right, which is giving her brother a proper burial. By doing this, Antigone is being civilly disobedient, which is the defiance of governmental laws in a peaceful, non-violent way. Modern civil disobedience occurs in the articles, “ A Leading Pioneer”, “Saudi Arabia Women Defy Authorities Over Female Driving Ban”, and “Rosa Parks Leaves Challenge to consider Justness of Laws”. These stories …show more content…
In the tragic play, once Polyneices and Eteocles, Antigone’s brothers, commit fratricide, Creon decides to give Eteocles a proper burial for being loyal to him, but he demands that Polyneices corpse must lay untouched since he was a traitor to Thebes. Antigone is very hurt by this and is determined to give Polyneices respect and grant him with a proper burial, which is an act of civil disobedience. Antigone shows her determination when she says to Ismene, “I / Will bury him. I will have a noble death / And lie with him, a dear sister with a dear brother.” (Sophocles 71-73) Antigone uses the word “will” multiple times, which exhibits her intentness to give her brother what he deserves, a proper burial, even if it is an act of civil disobedience. By saying “I will have a noble death / And lie with him”, she is also implying that she knows she will die for

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Antigone says he should have a burial and lay in the fields. She says “I am going to bury him.” So Antigone’s going to go against Creon ’s word of having a burial for her brother and taking the risk of death.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone wanted to bury polyneices even though she knew the consequence would be death because of King Creon’s decree. Antigone is determined to bury brother because she loves him, just as she loves her family. Antigone speaks to her sister Ismene, in an attempt to convince her to do the right thing by burying their brother. Antigone says, “That may be your excuse, I suppose. But as for me, I will bury the brother I love” (Sophocles 192).…

    • 1099 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Sophocles play, Antigone, Creon’s choices demonstrate his qualities of a poor leader, choices that lead to the downfall of others. Creon’s first decision to prohibit anyone from burying the dead body of Polyneices causes conflict with his niece, Antigone. Antigone does not deny that she buried her brother and tells Creon,”It was not God’s proclamation. That final justice that rules the world below makes no such laws”. She tells Creon that his law was not a wise one, one that no god would ever make.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wanting a limited government means giving more power to the people in order to not create an absolute monarchy civil disobedience is needed in order to maintain a democratic government. In Antigone, King Creon was an absolute ruler who won the God’s favor during the war against an uprising. Afterward, Creon defies the Gods by passing a law, not allowing anyone to bury his brother, the traitor. Antigone exclaims at Creon,”It was not God’s proclamation. That final Justice that rules the world below makes no such laws” (Antigone, Screen II, 208).…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone is upset, but she will bury him anyways. Antigone is strong in what she believes, and she won't let anyone opposing her bring her down. Creon eventually punishes her, but no matter what, Antigone will still believe in what's right. Antigone said: “What's going on here does not hurt me at all. If you think what I'm doing now is stupid, perhaps I’m being charged with foolishness by someone who’s a fool.”…

    • 560 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone commits civil disobedience by “[burying] the brother [she] loves” (Pro.69), Polyneices, when Creon had specifically declared that Polyneices “[should] lie on the plain, unburied” (1.41). She commits this act of civil disobedience because she wants her brother’s soul to find peace after death. However, an important factor of the civil disobedience that she displays is that she does not take proud, unnecessary actions of defiance, she simply covers the body “over with a light dust /…/ Just enough for the ghost’s peace” (1.84-86). This simple yet symbolic action convinces outsiders who view her situation to increase their support and favor of Antigone over King Creon, the reason being that she is not viewed as a boastful, rebellious girl, but as a brave one. By committing this act of civil disobedience, she tries to prove to the chorus and Creon himself that Creon’s laws dismiss the will of the gods, and that something needs to done about this issue.…

    • 1013 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is Antigone Wrong

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Even though it was prohibited, Antigone decided to disobey the state’s law and give her brother a proper burial. Antigone was not in the wrong to disobey Creon because she had the right to bury her brother and her brother deserved a respectful and proper burial so they could cherish their family. Every person deserves a humble burial. Even though Antigone was committing a crime according to the laws set by the state, to her it was a right thing to do because she was just following the will of the gods. Many people claim that they would do anything for their family, so Antigone revealed that she justly feels the need to cherish her family.…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Antigone’s Character as describe by Aristotle’s Possession of Virtues In Sophocles’ tragedy, “Antigone,” the title character could be seen as fulfilling Aristotle’s three criteria for a virtuous action as he lays them out in Book II of the Nicomachean Ethics. Antigone does, apparently, know how to perform the correct burial rituals (thereby fulfilling the first criterion), she clearly chooses the action and chooses it for the sake of her brother (which seems to cover the second criterion), and, given that the text tells us that she has performed burial rights for all of her other deceased family members and that she seems to be consistently passionate about burying Polynices , she would appear to be doing it from, as the third criterion states, “a firm and unchangeable character” (Bk. II, Ch. 4, par. 2). However, given certain of her statements in the last few speeches that she makes in the play, one could also make the case that she does not, in fact, fulfill the last of these three criteria and, consequently, does not really act in what Aristotle would consider a virtuous manner, after all.…

    • 1520 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Nevertheless, there are honors due all the dead,” (pg 211). Antigone is stating that she will properly bury Polyneices. That was defiant and treasonous. Antigone knew that her brother's body deserved to be buried correctly, but her brother was considered a traitor in the town of Thebes eyes. She had tried changing Creon's mind, but he didn't budge.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gender Roles In Antigone

    • 2045 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The classic tragedy of Antigone allows readers to follow the tragic destiny of Antigone, the ill-fated daughter of Oedipus. Throughout Antigone female gender roles are constantly spoken of in contradictory ways, posing a powerful debate about what it means to be a female. The Greek tragedy of Antigone presents a battle of opinions on traditional female gender roles; Creon supports the traditional female gender roles through his demeaning view and words he expresses towards women, which is contrasted by Antigone’s strong actions of bravery and her quest for freedom from the chains of grief as well as Ismene’s transition of ideology on how women should behave. The debate of female gender roles presented proves to be important due to the fact…

    • 2045 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Antigone is determined to bury Polynices even though an edict was passed stating that no one was to give the dead prince a proper burial. She whole heartedly believes that her decision to bury him is justified and she is above Creon’s law because she is doing it out of love. When Ismene begs her to give up and says that her plan is madness, Antigone states “No one will ever convict me for a traitor” (Sophocles 362). She chooses to defy the city in order to satisfy her personal goals. She proudly claims to know what justice is; what is right and what is wrong.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nobody encourages her to defy Creon’s orders and provide a proper burial for her brother, but rather, it is a decision that results from Antigone acting in accordance with her free will. When Ismene tries to convince Antigone that burying Polynices is not worth the risk and punishment of death, Antigone replies, “You have your excuses. I am on my way / I will raise a mound for him, for my dear brother” (Antigone 94-95). In this instance, Antigone is effectively taking a stand for what she believes in as she values family ties and loyalty as well as the virtue of courage.…

    • 1983 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once Oedipus was out of the picture so many things have happened over time. Creon becomes the new king of Thebes after both princes have died. Eteocles and Polyneices were killed by each other's hands and only Eteocles was given a proper burial. There is a new law that is being enforced: No one shall bury the traitor Polyneices, anyone who buries Polyneices will be punished. Antigone hears the new law but, she immediately acts on it.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She believes that the law of the gods is superior to any other law, even though Creon, the new king of Thebes, orders that Polyneices body is not to be buried as punishment for his wrongdoings. Antigone knew that by burying her brother, she would be put to death, yet she felt so strongly about doing the right thing in the eyes of the gods that she had to go and bury her brother anyway (Sophocles 37). Antigone’s civil disobedience of the law is very direct. Instead of trying to protest the unfair treatment of Polyneices’ body and get together a group of people to try and get the law to be changed, she favors direct action and does the burial ritual as well as covering the body with dirt against the rules of king Creon. It is not only the rules of the gods that influences Antigone’s civil disobedience, but also her brotherly love for Polyneices.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In certain situations, there is no such thing as the right decision. There is one option that satisfies one side and another option that pleases a different side. Choosing which one of these options to act upon, shows a person 's morals and reflects their character. In Sophocles ' Antigone, Antigone is faced with a choice that tests her morals versus her loyalty to the King. After the death of both her brothers by each other 's hands, Creon, the King, decides that only Eteocles, the brother that fought to save Thebes, could have a proper burial.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays