Summary Of Claudia Rankine's Citizen

Great Essays
In Citizen, Claudia Rankine provides political commentary through real-life anecdotes and poems on the modern day treatment of African-Americans. We know from the text and from current events that race is a heated topic of debate, and by including both everyday instances and overarching stigmas, Rankine is able to illustrate individual African-American experiences. Rankine’s constant shift in the race of the speaker between Caucasian and African-American people greatly influences how we may interpret a given situation. I am focusing on how Rankine utilizes ‘you’ to understand different perspectives, and reinforces the fact that micro-aggressions and outright racism fall under the same problematic umbrella.
Throughout Citizen, Rankine often
…show more content…
The therapist immediately makes a snap judgement about the person who came to her door and although ‘you’ and the therapist had “spoken on the phone” she didn’t act harshly prior to meeting this person. When meeting face-to-face and realizing the race of her patient, the therapist’s perception of their relationship changed. No longer was the narrator a patient, but instead they became threatening just because of their race. Unlike when we read the story from the white person’s perspective, we can understand how the victim felt in that situation. They were afraid and undeserving of the outburst; as it said on page 18, it was “as if a wounded Doberman pinscher or a German shepherd [had] gained the power of speech.” The patient was in a state of submission as the therapist yelled at them, and the comparison of the patient to a dog helps to understand how beat down and dejected they must have felt. This is one of many ways that Rankine emphasizes the severity of discrimination; this occurrence is more than just a small micro-aggression, it’s an act of blatant racism. The therapist initially had no shame for yelling at the patient after judging them only on their race; it was more than an accidental biased statement or

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Citizen By Claudia Rankine, Rankine exposes the nature of oppression and racism that many individuals of color face on a daily basis. Rankine emphasises both “macro” and “micro-aggressions”, implying that racism can manifest in both direct and subtle ways. Throughout the book, Rankine analyses specific events poetically, using figurative and rich language to dwell deeper into the experience of what it is like to be racially oppressed in a predominately “white background”. Throughout the book, I was particularly intrigued by Rankine's use of the second person present, which is often reserved for works of fiction.…

    • 325 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In a recent article on Grantland, staff writer Rembert Browne dialogues his impromptu visit to Ferguson, Missouri in mid-August. In opening the essay, he admits: “I don’t know what made me buy a plane ticket to St. Louis at 1:15 a.m. on Tuesday. Maybe it was remembering that feeling of helplessness and guilt after learning of the Trayvon Martin verdict while embarking on a carefree cross-country road trip.” Claudia Rankine’s new book, Citizen, effects a similar experience. Citizen requires the reader to enter that realm: the realm of being privileged in an otherwise deprived society; of relaxing while watching others work; this antiquated idea of modern civilization.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Case for Reparations”, Ta-Nehisi Coates sets forth a powerful argument that the United States must find a way to atone for past injustices against black Americans. Rather than asking for money or anything of the sort, Coates basically argues that it’s the idea of reparations that counts. He believes that such is necessary for Americans to come to terms with the injustices that occurred, partially due to the belief in white supremacy, and to go through a spiritual renewal of some sort. Through various techniques, Coates supports the claim that paying reparations is both paying a moral debt and acknowledging past injustices.…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis of The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration Michelle Alexander is an African American civil rights activist, Ohio state law professor, and legality lawyer, who has written the famous novel, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness in 2010 which emphasizes the ongoing civil rights issues being had within African American communities and law enforcement. Michelle uses several rhetorical devices within the chapter “The Rebirth of Caste” to provide evidence as to how racism is still prevalent within the United States of America without intentionally noticing it ’s there. Through the use of quotations from historical sources, ethos, pathos, and logos and a timeline of how racism and white supremacy…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Overcoming Racism Theses: In Kiese Laymon’s How to Slowly Kill Yourself and Others in America and Audre Lorde’s essay “The Transformation of Silence into Language and Action,” they express moments of racism throughout each of their essays that connect the reader to the reality of racism being a current issue that is still problematic. #1 Body #1-Laymon Main idea In Laymon’s “Prologue: We Will Never Ever Know: Letters to Uncle Jimmy,” he gets an important mental note about his blackness from Uncle in his last words before he died.…

    • 1368 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Despite the belief that there is not a difference in the treatment or a difference in the way dark-skinned African-Americans are perceived compared to light-skinned African-Americans, it is actually true that dark-skinned African-Americans do not enjoy the same privileges that light-skinned African-Americans do because of colorism. Colorism is the discrimination and or prejudice of one based not strictly on ethnicity but on skin color. In the novel I Am Not Sidney Poitier written by Percival Everett, the main protagonist was a victim of colorism by his girlfriend’s parents. They believed that he was too dark to date their light-skinned daughter. Despite disputing assertions, colorism is a common issue that has had detrimental effects on the…

    • 1703 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Claudia Rankine’s book, Citizen: An American Lyric, touches on current and past issues in the world today. One of the topics she discusses is discrimination. The book is different from other books that are introduced in schools such as, To Kill A Mockingbird and Roll of Thunder, Hear My Cry. Rankine deals with being a citizen in a world where people are worried if they will make it home alive.…

    • 1422 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moving to America, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie recognized others prejudice treatment towards her was directly related to the color of her skin. Being aware of Americans history and their relationship with race, she understood the history of racism in America, but was perplexed when she analyzed this relationship today. In “The Color of an Awkward Conversation” she identifies two very noticeable ways Americans treat race, a diminisher or a denier, however is she leaving out a large group of American’s who do not treat race as an inconvenience rather something to be celebrated? In Adichie’s article she tells a story that occurred durning her first few years in America as a nanny when she was still learning about the way Americans view people of a different color.…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An Ever Changing Country Although it has been decades since slavery ended, racism is still a profound controversy in the United States today. Charles Blow describes some of these levels of racism and its effects on people in the United States in his article “White America’s ‘Broken Heart’”. The article, as can be deciphered by the title, is about how white Americans today are handling the changing situations of equality in the United States. Blow published this article February 4, 2016, on The New York Times’ Opinion Pages on their website. Many Americans assume that racism is almost completely gone in today’s society, but Blow believes that it still lingers and is affecting the health of Caucasians in America.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    AVID Mission Statement

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages

    AVID Mission Statement My childhood was spent with four women. They constructed a space for me that was void of the manacles of racial standards, an expanse free for me to roam and wallow freely in its immaculate glory. As i endeavored to America, this space shrunk further and further until it had transformed into a cramped chamber. For the first time, I had to grapple with what it meant to be black, to have your skin’s…

    • 720 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The text urges readers to look deeper into an individual and confront the unknown. This book has great significance and relevance, especially in the trying times that we are now experiencing with race relations in our country. This book is a must…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In her article, “Defining Racism”, Beverly Tatum discusses racism and how it continues to rear its ugly head, even today. By providing a unique definition for the controversial term, she is able to highlight what it really means to be human, as well as the limitations that surround the word “racism”. Tatum’s writing draws upon ideas that can be seen in several works including the article, “Representations of Whiteness in the Black Imagination” and novels such as Between the World and Me, March Book One, March Book Two, and Kite Runner. Through each one of these novels, the reader is shown what humanity through a racist lens looks like. To begin, Tatum defines racism as “ a system of advantage based on race” (126).…

    • 223 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A system or organization in which people or groups are ranked one above the other according to status or authority is known as a hierarchy. In the United States hierarchy is not uncommon. In the novel Americanah by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Ifemelu an African immigrant from Nigeria experiences the reality of what the “American Dream” as an immigrant is truly like. Adichie uses her character's life as African immigrants to show how race affects her in America. Ifemelu moved to the United States thinking that she would easily be able to get a job, go to school, find love and be able to send money home in Nigeria but instead was faced with many obstacles.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, I aim to guide you into the thinking that racialization in healthcare does exist and takes various forms through the following examples: structural violence and the racisms effect on health disparities, the manifestation of race as a social construct that limits out understanding of individual experiences, and how the human biology is static and too complex for race to define. As mentioned above, structural violence plays an important role in the perception of racism and racialization in the healthcare field. The term defines harms caused by social forces and its underlying causes include political and economic inequalities as well as racism, sexism, and homophobia (Koch, Lecture Notes). This is almost completely synonymous with the term health inequalities which refer to the disproportionate opportunities and resources in disadvantaged groups in society and the world at large (Erickson &Singer, pg.26).…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Negro. What’s your race?” (Hill). The author uses empathetic tone to influence reader about racism. This empathy appears especially in Carole’s monologs.…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays