Chronic Venous Insufficiency Research Paper

Chronic Venous Insufficiency, also known as CVI, is a disease that causes improper functioning of the vein valves in the leg. This is a condition when the venous wall or valves in leg are not working effectively, this makes it difficult for blood to return to the heart. This eventually causes blood to “pool” in your veins, this is known as stasis. This disease causes swelling, skin changes, and ulcers. CVI most commonly occurs as the result of a blood clot in the deep veins of the legs, a disease known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). This disease is more common in adults 60 and older and there are more than 200,000 US cases per year. This disease is genetic, meaning you are at risk if you have a family history of CVI. Chronic Venous Insufficiency has many signs and symptoms that affect the victim. First off, your doctor will do a …show more content…
The doctor may also perform some imaging tests to pinpoint the source of the problem. Symptoms of CVI include, swelling of the legs or ankles, pain that gets worse when you stand and gets better when you raise your legs, leg cramps, aching, feeling of heaviness in your legs, ichy legs, weak legs, thickening of the skin on your legs or ankles, skin that is changing color around the ankles, leg ulcers, varicose veins, and a feeling of tightness in your calves. Even though Chronic Venous Insufficiency is not fatal, it does make those affected live a harder life and their lymphatic system does not work properly. If the disease is more severe, an amputation may also be performed. Unfortunately, CVI tends to get worse