Chronic Pain Intervention Paper

The statement- chronic pain should be seen solely a medical problem utilising only biomedical interventions is incorrect. Literature suggests that treating the condition with the biomedical approach alone will fail to address underlying psychological mechanisms fueling pain symptoms, resulting in potential failure to overcome it completely. In prolonged pain situations, Kerns, Thorn & Dixon (2006) acknowledge that there’s a high probability that sufferers will become susceptible to a conglomeration of psychiatric conditions, including depressive and anxiety disorders and PTSD. Psychological interventions for chronic pain have shown considerable efficacy as alternative methods in chronic pain management (Kerns et al., 2006). Contemporary ideas of chronic pain acknowledge negative behavioral and emotional traits that hold important heuristic and clinical implications (Fordyce, 1976; Turk, Meichenbaum, & Genest, 1983: …show more content…
It has recurrently shown limited effects on chronic pain level, physical disability and depression, providing a strong substantiation to psychological intervention to benefit the overall outcome for patients (Samwel, Evers, Crul & Kraaimaat, 2006, p.245). The idea that the body and mind function separately was strongly validated in the 19th and 20th century, however, growing support for psychological intervention is put forward, and now suggests chronic pain is multi-dimensional, encompassing the body, mind and life history. It has a number of influential factors; including one’s social cultural environment, beliefs, expectations, attitudes, meanings given to pain, and biological factors. These ideas that partner the mind and body in pain helped to create the biopsychosocial model. The model evaluates the aspects of the disease, behaviour of the individual, social, cultural and family qualities in which the patient lives and current health system (Lima et al.,