Chinua Achebe's Anthills Of The Savannah: Character Analysis

Decent Essays
Situated in the fictional West African country of Kangan, Chinua Achebe’s novel Anthills of the Savannah reflects multiple facets of African politics, one of which is the struggle to preserve dominance in a system of weak institutions and governance. The story narrates the lives of the most powerful people in the government one of which is the President for Life, who rose to power after a coup, centralized that power, and struggled to maintain it through the use of unlimited force. This is otherwise known as the Big Man Syndrome, which occurs when an entire political and economic system is linked to one person in power, who controls all the levers of governance. Chinua Achebe’s novel provides a reflection of this syndrome and exhibits the ways …show more content…
Ikem Osodi is preparing to leave with his girlfriend, Elewa, to visit a friend when two men who are taxi drivers greet him. One of the men is the head of the taxi driver’s union, who has come to apologize to Ikem for his recent misbehavior when he and Ikem had a dispute in traffic. This incident occurred, because not only was Ikem driving himself, but also he was driving an old, beat-up car. Had the taxi driver been aware of Ikem’s status as a powerful government official, the conflict would have been averted. The taxi driver asserts, “The thing wey confuse me properly well be that kind of old car wey he come to drive. I never see such! Number one car too old; number two, you come again de drive am yourself”. In African society, there is a common assumption that the wealthy and powerful will present their status to the rest of the populace to indicate their position. In turn, the general populace can evaluate what they can get from the ostentatious individual. By driving his own car, Ikem was acting in opposition to the social norms that are not only expected, but are demanded by

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Many stories in literature portray tragedies that occur to unsuspecting characters rather frequently. Even more peculiar, some stories show that tragic events happen to characters when it’s noteven their fault. In the story Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe tells of a story in which a young Nigerian Okonkwo rises to power and nobility through persistence. His desire to work assiduously isinspired from his hatred of his father’s laziness as he strives to earning the highest title in the village of Umuofia. Unfortunately, his efforts are disturbed by the introduction of “White men” and he eventuallycommits suicide when he realizes his village no longer supports the ambitions…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Of Injustice and Insurgence When confronted by oppression and exploitation, some individuals possess certain traits that predispose them towards eventual rebellion against these forces. There is no better character to exemplify this than Leah Price seeing as her bravery and inquisitiveness work in conjunction to incite her to challenge her father’s authority. From the beginning of the Poisonwood Bible, Nathan’s despotic ways are evident as he forbids the Price women from exploring Kilanga or interacting with its villagers. As the novel progresses and Leah grows increasingly distant from Nathan, Orleanna lauds her daughter’s newfound insubordinate nature and implores that she refrain from being preyed on by Nathan’s hunger for dominance. “For…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A hero is a person who fights for what is right and just and saves people from chaos expecting nothing in return except for the benefit of society. A hero, throughout history, whether it be in fiction or real life, has always fought for the social standard of justice. In Things Fall Apart, the main character, Okonkwo, plays the role of the hero. He fought against white people who eventually wronged the Igbo people’s religion and way of…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the novel Things Fall Apart , the author, Chinua Achebe, uses the arrival of the English missionaries who attempt to convert the Ibo peoples traditional values and beliefs to raise the question of what the balance is between change and traditions. Through the struggle and conflict that Okonkwo experiences after he prioritizes traditional values and as a result loses his status, the readers begin to question how the reality of change can affects the personal status of many characters. Achebe demonstrates how a society with different views must overcome problems and make decisions to ensure their society’s future.…

    • 99 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first glance, European imperialism and thus colonialism seems ridden with atrocity and demise for those upon whom it is imposed while serving the pride and prejudice of those who have imposed it. The question that this paper seeks to answer, however, is one that is layered and cannot be superficially analyzed based on popular views and discourse. For the findings of this paper to prove academically valuable and sound, one must aim to consider with as little (if any at all) bias as possible. Therein lies credibility.…

    • 1081 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stereotypical From the time civilizations were formed humans have created stereotypes of other groups from an outside perspective. In Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, he humanizes the cultural and traditional based Igbo peoples as he tells the story of a tragic hero named Okonkwo and his family dealing with struggles that Africans faced in the 1890’s. Achebe works to counter the Imperialist stereotypes of African people especially the Igbo by explaining their traditions in depth with the meaning behind them and, showing not only the good side but also the bad. Traditions are passed down through time and often do not stand the the test of time. Throughout the novel the traditions are made very apparent of the Umuofian people, the traditions…

    • 864 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Over the course of 30 years, Kazem learned much of the culture, but he still had his issues. Dumas speaks of her father’s improper of jargon when she tells of a compliment her father paid to his friend’s daughter, calling her homely, meaning she would make a great housewife; or when he complained about drivers constantly honking as being horny. Clearly, Kazem has much yet to…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Power has the ability to overcome and make anyone in its way obsessed with having it. Power can turn even the best, most moral people into people full of greed and hate. In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the Ibo tribe is becoming oppressed and disrespected by the arrival of Christian Missionaries. Achebe shows us through the imprisonment of the tribe leaders and the forcing of the Missionary 's government onto the tribe that a thirst for power can destroy and break things apart. When the Christians first came to Umuofia, they only brought a religion.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Flop of Perspective Throughout history, the perspective most often taught is that of the “winner”. When looking at all cases of colonization, the same holds true, and the colonists view on the subject is the most often told. These colonists have portrayed the people of Africa as savages and people without pasts and personalities, yet they characterize themselves as very deep people with long histories. Yet, when taking a deeper look into the actuality and the extreme biases, a different, much more tragic and true story appears.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While cultural imperialism may seem noble in the minds of those carrying it out, in reality, it has a fatal flaw. Jeanette Winterson once said, “Confidence and superiority: It's the usual fundamentalist stuff: I've got the truth, and you haven't.” When European colonists arrived in Africa, they believed themselves as culturally and economically superior beings. Consequently, the indigenous people of Africa were viewed as uncivilized and primitive. However, Chinua Achebe’s novel Things…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In order for others to understand our intended actions, our opinions and reasons must be acknowledged. A story told with only one point of view, a single story, can result in a conflict or possible confusion, as seen in Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe. Inspired to write a book from the point of view of a true African, Achebe follows the Umuofia tribe as the evangelists seeking to convert others to Christianity threaten their much-cherished Igbo culture. Throughout the book, Achebe follows the point of view of the Igbo people. It is not until the last chapter that we begin to see a shift in the point of view.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The novel « Things Fall Apart » by Chinua Achebe is written in English. However, there are some Ibo expressions set in this novel to introduce the reader’s mind into a more authentic and unique African atmosphere. The author, Chinua Achebe, is the first to write a novel about colonialism in the perspective of a colonized tribe from within. Furthermore, he is the only African who has ever described the African culture before and after the settlement of the Christians. This essay will examine how the Ibo expressions are used in the novel and what kind of effect they have on its audience.…

    • 817 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Throughout African history the theme of what constitutes a quality leader appears yet again and again. Quality leaders reflect the values of their people. Conversely, immoral leaders personify the negation of these values; they corrupt the society they rule with their venality. In the Mwindo epic two leaders emerge: Shemwindo, whose avaricious desire for power perverts his rule, and Mwindo, a rising leader still learning how to improve. With the epic’s expression of Nyanga values one learns what defines leadership in that society, particularly through showcasing the contrasts between Mwindo and his father and describing Mwindo’s physical and emotional journey.…

    • 1518 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Interview by Chinua Achebe. N.p., 2 Aug. 2000. Web. 28 Mar. 2014. <http://moodle.oakland.k12.mi.us/internationalacademy/pluginfile.php?file=%2F68302%2Fmod _folder%2Fcontent%2F0%2FAfrica%20Essay%2FAchebe%20Interview%20An%20African%2 20Voice.docx&forcedownload=1>.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Above all, it provides a desperately needed critique of Western actions both in the past and the present and is one of the best explanations of present day African underdevelopment, showing the importance of a historical approach to understanding current…

    • 1752 Words
    • 8 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Great Essays