• China-born people in Australia predominately speak Mandarin, Cantonese and Chinese at home (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2011).
• The majority of China-born people speak English well or very well (67.1%), whilst approximately 32% do not speak English well or at all (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2011).
China
• Mandarin is the official language of the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan.
• Chinese people from Hong Kong and the Guangdong province of the People’s Republic of China speak Cantonese.
• Chinese language includes over 20 different dialects, such as; Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects). (Central Intelligence Agency, 2015).
• Mongolian is the official language