Chin Peng Case Study

Improved Essays
Chin Peng is the leader of the communist party of Malaya . He was well known for being a wily operator and the brains behind the guerrilla warfare of the Emergency which occurred between 1948 to 1960. Communist Party of Malaya as claimed by Chin Peng, was the factor that was instrumental in securing Malaya’s independence in 1957. But, it was not the only factor. Other factors such as the British government and the United Malays National Organisations(UMNO) were also instrumental in securing Malaya’s independence.

Notwithstanding the fact that what Chin Peng said about the MCP being instrumental in gaining independence for Malaya, they were not the sole reason. It was in fact the UMNO, UMNO was important as it was the basis of which the
…show more content…
The British, created the Malayan Union initially to please the MCP by granting more autonomous rights to the Indian and Chinese immigrants in Malaya. However, this meant that the Malay Aristocrats every little bit of their power they had left would be taken away and this would stir feelings among the Malays. The UMNO was then formed to protest against the Malayan Union as they realized that a much stronger Malay stand was necessary to protect their race and promote the Federation of Malaya. This was of importance to the communists as they could exploit the fact that the Chinese immigrants were not getting equal rights and the communists could gain support from them which led to the Malayan emergency , the defeat of the MCP and the independence of Malaya. One more contribution of the UMNO was the baling talks which led to independence. The purpose of the baling talks was to resolve the Malayan emergency. The Baling talks were held in the government english school at baling on December 28 and 29 which lasted more than 8 hours, spread over 2 days. Chin Peng, Rashid maidin and Chen tien represented the MCP while …show more content…
Its main objective was to deprive the communists of supplies of food, money, medicine, men and information. The government did this by moving the villagers and squatters at the edge of the jungles, who were intimidated by the communists in the jungle, to new villages with better treatment and protection. This was to prevent the villages from having any form of contact with the communist. By doing so, the communist will be unable to gain any forms of benefits from the villagers who were intimidated by them. Also, they can gain information from any villagers who had any contact with the communist on the MCP. Another thing they did to prevent the communist from getting food was "operation starvation", which was the use of ration cards to prevent people from having too much food. This would stop the communist from having access to the country's food supply through the villagers at the edge of the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Ah Xian Case Study

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Ah Xian is an Australian-Chinese artist based in Sydney, Australia. He was a practising artist in China throughout the 1980s and sought political asylum in Australia following the massacre of Tiananmen Square in 1989. Ah Xian sold his first bust to the Powerhouse Museum, and in the year 2000, he held his first solo show in Melbourne. In 2001, he won the National Gallery of Australia's inaugural National Sculpture Prize with his "Human Human : Lotus Cloisonne Figure”. He continues to make sculptures to this day.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    220). With the communist state, collective farmers’ main priority was producing enough resources for the state. The food for the state came first before the peasants could receive their portion. Like the British and the German, Soviet ideology was to relocate hunger. The Soviets chose to relocate this hunger from urban areas to rural villages (p. 221).…

    • 1070 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Chapter 22 Apush Essay

    • 2882 Words
    • 12 Pages

    Chapter 22 MRQ#1 When and where did communism exercise influence during the twentieth century? Originated from Karl Marx and Marxism; Karl Marx predicted communism to take place in industrial societies, not rural/ peasant areas Represented final stage of development of equality and collective living w/out private property Vietnam was a major struggle; nationalistic, violent roots and communism from ho chi Minh spilled into Laos and Cambodia Fidel Castro led rev. nationalist movement in Latin Am.…

    • 2882 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mao’s superb political wisdom, superior military thinking, and operational command made a great contribution towards the Chinese Red Army to achieve victory in the Long March. This statement, with supporting evidences presented in this essay will show that because of Mao’s great leadership during the Long March, helped the Chinese Red Army to survive. First, Mao led the successful Zunyi Meeting. Due to the wrong command by the previous leaders of the army (Li De and Bo GU), the relations between the Party and the central Red Army’s survival was at risk.…

    • 1504 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    United Front Dbq

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Second United Front became an example of how even the existence of the Japanese as a common enemy could not overcome the fundamental fragmentation of Chinese society. The United Front was an agreement for the Nationalists to stop CCP persecution in return for troops and the CCP abiding by the Nationalists ‘Three Principles’. For Chiang, who stated in 1941 “the Japanese are a disease of the skin, the Communists are a disease of the heart”, the Second United Front was only ever a military manoeuvre in the face of two enemies. The Communists too committed the Second United Front more for the opportunity to advance their political interests than to fight the Japanese. Mao stated a policy of “70 percent expansion, 20 percent dealing with the…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Liberated Area

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages

    This paper analyzes how the Pathet Lao (PL) created the “Liberated Area”. Earlier studies discussed how it had developed as the military, economic or cultural base during the Second Indochina War and how the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV) had helped it. But it has not been clarified when the Liberated Area was established. In 1950, the Lao Resistant Government was established and then it called its own state “Pathet Lao”.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    II Naosuke Memo Analysis

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages

    During the 1850’s the pacific world began to feel immense pressure from the west, as they began to surpass them through the construction of war ships and other resources. In a desperate attempt to preserve their cultural values and pride, four patriotic men decided to voice their opinions on how to better their home country. Tokugawa Nariaki and Ii Naosuke were advocates for Japan, while Feng Guifen and Woren were citizens of China. Although each one made excellent points on ways to benefit the country, I believe that Ii Naosuke made the most persuasive and strong argument. I believe that Ii Naosuke made the most convincing proposal out of all four authors by providing a scenario, plan of action, and a future goal.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When being a leader of a country, people would think that they are doing everything they can to make sure their country is leading in the right direction without others influences coming inside. China during the 18th century to mid-20th century had a lot of concerns, but the main concern that would be at the forefront would be the decline the people and the leaders saw that their country were headed to. From doing research I would say that the decline of china would have to be caused by the western powers being involved in china. Some of the causes that the western power did to make China have its decline would include the opium wars, the May 4th movement and lastly the rebellions in china. All three of these had some effect on how china…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fall Of Singapore Analysis

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages

    World War 2 was the largest ever global military conflict and lasted from 1939 to 1945. The war was mostly fought between the Allies and Axis. The Axis were formed out of mutual goals and to secure each of their own expansionist interests while the allies were created in retaliation to stop their aggression throughout. There were many theatres throughout the war such as the South-East Asian theatre which was one of the bloodiest conflicts during the war and lasted from 8 December 1941 – 9 September 1945. The balance of power shifted continuously throughout the theatre.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the editors, this article was written by Ho Chi Minh to declare independence from France and Japan. Uniting Vietnam was Ho Chi Minh’s goal since he started the revolution. The editors believed that Ho Chi Minh’s speech helped unite Vietnam. In this article the editors used an introduction paragraph to summarize the steps leading up to Ho Chi Minh’s speech. The rest of the article was structured with the actual text that Ho Chi Minh used in his speech.…

    • 749 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They wanted North and South Vietnam to unite and become one big Communist country. In order to do this the USSR deployed 3,000 troops to Vietnam while the United Sates where stationed there (Historical Text). However, the Soviet Union was not the only country that favored the spread of Communism in Asia, the Chinese also played a part in the war. The Chinese already had an alliance with the North Vietnamese government, Viet Minh, and they supported North Vietnam with military aid during the war (Chinese and Soviet Involvement in Vietnam).With the Chinese and the Soviets both supporting North Vietnam it made North Vietnam a huge threat to the United States and South Vietnam…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    Cho Changgi Case Study

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Biographical Essay Assignment 10233 최동민 Cho Yonggi 3 John 1:2 says, "Dear friend, I pray that you may enjoy good health and that all may go well with you, even as your soul is getting along well" (New International Version, 3 John. 1.2). Pastor Cho Yonggi upbuilt this biblical passage into his own Full Gospel theology and successed as a senior pastor of a megachurch, Yoido Full Gospel Church which boasts 830,000 members, a number it says is rising by 3,000 a month. However, his achievement also connotes contradictions which Korean society faced. Although Cho Yonggi is recognized as a minister who fostered Protestant Church in Korea, he is more likely to avaricious CEO who caught materialistic desire of the public properly and managed church system stably.…

    • 1555 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Great Essays

    From 1970 to 1985, there was a tremendous growth of enrollment for Malay students in most of the universities in Malaysia such as University of Malaya (UM), University of Science Malaysia (USM) and National University Malaysia (UKM). Indian students’ enrollment were still increasing in local universities, but rather it was a slower growth. While for Chinese students, mostly they enrolled in Tunku Abdul Rahman (TAR) College which is handled by MCA especially for Chinese people. These trends also manifested in the reduction of Malay involvement in the agricultural field but rather into more professional and technical work field (Boo Teik 21). Also during the 1970s, the government started to convert former English school to Malay school due to the National Language Act 1967 which made Malay language as the national language.…

    • 1320 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ro-Cambodia Case Study

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Chapter I: Introduction 1. Background Information After the end of World War II, the interdependence among sovereign states began to emerge all over the globe. States started to cooperate with one another in terms of politics, economics, and security in order to promote the prosperity and peace of their territories. Particularly, The Kingdom of Cambodia, one of the countries that suffered from experience of colonialism, has strengthened the international relation with one of the superpowers known as the People’s Republic of China.…

    • 1701 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This essay will be focused on the development of China-Taiwan relations from 1987 to the present and some main factors affecting the development of the two in the near future. China is the People’s Republic of China (PRC) which is governed by the China Communist Party and Taiwan is the Republic of China (ROC) which practice a democratic system. There are different aspects of the developments, including political, diplomatic, military, economic and social, which will interact with each other. From 1949 to 1986, there were only limited connection between the two places because people were not allowed to visit the other places and this is due to the 3 Nos Policy by Chiang Ching Kuo who was the president of the Republic of China. The below parts…

    • 1704 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays